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The goal of this paper is to develop energy-preserving variational integrators for time-dependent mechanical systems with forcing. We first present the Lagrange-d'Alembert principle in the extended Lagrangian mechanics framework and derive…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Harsh Sharma , Mayuresh Patil , Craig Woolsey

This paper presents a geometric-variational approach to continuous and discrete mechanics and field theories. Using multisymplectic geometry, we show that the existence of the fundamental geometric structures as well as their preservation…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-20 Jerrold E. Marsden , George W. Patrick , Steve Shkoller

We compare two approaches to the predictive modeling of dynamical systems from partial observations at discrete times. The first is continuous in time, where one uses data to infer a model in the form of stochastic differential equations,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-08 Fei Lu , Kevin K. Lin , Alexandre J. Chorin

Energy methods for constructing time-stepping algorithms are of increased interest in application to nonlinear problems, since numerical stability can be inferred from the conservation of the system energy. Alternatively, symplectic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-24 Vasileios Chatziioannou

Modifying the discrete mechanics proposed by T.D. Lee, we construct a class of discrete classical Hamiltonian systems, in which time is one of the dynamical variables. This includes a toy model of time machines which can travel forward and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-11 Hans-Thomas Elze

In this paper we present a general framework that allows one to study discretization of certain dynamical systems. This generalizes earlier work on discretization of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems on tangent bundles and cotangent…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vincent M. Guibout , Anthony M. Bloch

We analyze the convergence rate of various momentum-based optimization algorithms from a dynamical systems point of view. Our analysis exploits fundamental topological properties, such as the continuous dependence of iterates on their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-13 Michael Muehlebach , Michael I. Jordan

We propose a finite element discretisation approach for the incompressible Euler equations which mimics their geometric structure and their variational derivation. In particular, we derive a finite element method that arises from a…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-17 Andrea Natale , Colin J. Cotter

We develop in this paper a new framework for discrete calculus of variations when the actions have densities involving an arbitrary discretization operator. We deduce the discrete Euler-Lagrange equations for piecewise continuous critical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-06-28 Philippe Ryckelynck , Laurent Smoch

A canonical formalism and constraint analysis for discrete systems subject to a variational action principle are devised. The formalism is equivalent to the covariant formulation, encompasses global and local discrete time evolution moves…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Bianca Dittrich , Philipp A Hoehn

Discretizing variational principles, as opposed to discretizing differential equations, leads to discrete-time analogues of mechanics, and, systematically, to geometric numerical integrators. The phase space of such variational…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Charles Cuell , George W. Patrick

Recently, continuous-time dynamical systems have proved useful in providing conceptual and quantitative insights into gradient-based optimization, widely used in modern machine learning and statistics. An important question that arises in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-29 Guilherme França , Michael I. Jordan , René Vidal

In two papers we proposed a continuum model for the dynamics of systems of self propelling particles with kinematic constraints on the velocities and discussed some of its properties. The model aims to be analogous to a discrete algorithm…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. I. Ratushnaya , D. Bedeaux , V. L. Kulinskii , A. V. Zvelindovsky

The article introduces a method to learn dynamical systems that are governed by Euler--Lagrange equations from data. The method is based on Gaussian process regression and identifies continuous or discrete Lagrangians and is, therefore,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-01 Christian Offen

Discrete gradient methods are a powerful tool for the time discretization of dynamical systems, since they are structure-preserving regardless of the form of the total energy. In this work, we discuss the application of discrete gradient…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Philipp L. Kinon , Riccardo Morandin , Philipp Schulze

In this paper we introduce discrete gradient methods to discretize irreversible port-Hamiltonian systems showing that the main qualitative properties of the continuous system are preserved using this kind discretizations methods.

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-15 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , David Martín de Diego , Bernhard Maschke

We study approximation of non-autonomous linear differential equations with variable delay over infinite intervals. We use piecewise constant argument to obtain a corresponding discrete difference equation. The study of numerical…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-07-26 Daniel Sepúlveda

We propose a variational symplectic numerical method for the time integration of dynamical systems issued from the least action principle. We assume a quadratic internal interpolation of the state between two time steps and we approximate…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-28 François Dubois , Juan Antonio Rojas-Quintero

The optimal control of a mechanical system is of crucial importance in many realms. Typical examples are the determination of a time-minimal path in vehicle dynamics, a minimal energy trajectory in space mission design, or optimal motion…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-10-09 S. Ober-Bloebaum , O. Junge , J. E. Marsden

First order optimization algorithms play a major role in large scale machine learning. A new class of methods, called adaptive algorithms, were recently introduced to adjust iteratively the learning rate for each coordinate. Despite great…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 André Belotto da Silva , Maxime Gazeau