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We study linear and nonlinear wave propagation in a dense and cold hadron gas and also in a cold quark gluon plasma, taking viscosity into account and using the Navier-Stokes equation. The equation of state of the hadronic phase is derived…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-09 D. A. Fogaça , F. S. Navarra , L. G. Ferreira Filho

We study collisions between two strongly interacting atomic Fermi gas clouds. We observe exotic nonlinear hydrodynamic behavior, distinguished by the formation of a very sharp and stable density peak as the clouds collide and subsequent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-18 James Joseph , John E. Thomas , Manas Kulkarni , Alexander G. Abanov

Media composed of colliding hard disks (2D) or hard spheres (3D) serve as good approximations for the collective hydrodynamic description of gases, liquids and granular media. In the present study, the compressible hydrodynamics and shock…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Nick Sirmas , Marion Tudorache , Javier Barahona , Matei I. Radulescu

We compare the results of numerical simulations of thin and quasi-spherical (thick) accretion flows with existing analytical solutions. We use a Lagrangian code based on the Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) scheme and an Eulerian finite…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Diego Molteni , Dongsu Ryu , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We study the Navier-Stokes steady states for a low density monodisperse hard sphere granular gas (i.e, a hard sphere ideal monatomic gas with inelastic interparticle collisions). We present a classification of the uniform steady states that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-24 F. Vega Reyes , J. S. Urbach

A magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) shock front can be unstable to the corrugation instability, which causes a perturbed shock front to become increasingly corrugated with time. An ideal MHD parallel shock (where the velocity and magnetic fields…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Ben Snow , Andrew Hillier

The theory of QED corrections to hyperfine structure in light hydrogenic atoms and ions has recently advanced to the point that the uncertainty of these corrections is much smaller than 1 part per million (ppm), while the experiments are…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar , G. L. Payne

The compression of a low-density copper foam was simulated with a radiation, hydrodynamics code. In one simulation, the foam had a density of $\rho_0 = 1.3407$ g/cm$^3$, 15% the density of copper at standard temperature and pressure, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-02-21 J. B. Elliott , M. A. Duchaineau , T. Dittrich , A. V. Hamza , R. Macri , M. Marinak

{We study in some details the statistical properties of the turbulent 2-phase interstellar atomic gas.{We present high resolution bidimensional numerical simulations of the interstellar atomic hydrogen which describe it over 3 to 4 orders…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. Hennebelle , E. Audit

Spatial solitary waves in colloidal suspensions of spherical dielectric nanoparticles are considered. The interaction of the nanoparticles is modelled as a hard-sphere gas, with the Carnahan-Starling formula used for the gas…

光学 · 物理学 2012-04-10 T. R. Marchant , N. F. Smyth

The Navier--Stokes order hydrodynamic equations for a low-density driven granular mixture obtained previously [Khalil and Garz\'o, Phys. Rev. E \textbf{88}, 052201 (2013)] from the Chapman--Enskog solution to the Boltzmann equation are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Nagi Khalil , Vicente Garzó

We investigate the compression of nuclear matter in relativistic hydrodynamics. Nuclear matter is described by a $\sigma-\omega$--type model for the hadron matter phase and by the MIT bag model for the quark--gluon plasma, with a first…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dirk H. Rischke , Yaris Puersuen , Joachim A. Maruhn

The influence of the dissipative terms on the conditions of formation and the characteristic parameters of shock waves in relativistic nuclear collisions is investigated for three types of equation of state (non linear QHD-1, resonance gas…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Mornas , U. Ornik

In this paper, a viscous shock wave under space-periodic perturbation of 1-D isentropic Navier-Stokes system in the half space is investigated. It is shown that if the initial periodic perturbation around the viscous shock wave is small,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Lin Chang , Lin He , Jin Ma

We present equation of state data of shock compressed hydrogen and deuterium. These have been calculated in the physical picture by using {\it ab initio} molecular dynamics simulations based on finite temperature density functional theory…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Bastian Holst , Ronald Redmer , Victor K. Gryaznov , Vladimir E. Fortov , Igor L. Iosilevskiy

We performed one-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations with detailed cooling, heating and chemical processes to examine the thermal stability of shocked gas in cold neutral medium (CNM) and molecular clouds. We find that both CNM and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Takuhiro Aota , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Yuri Aikawa

Direct numerical simulation of the Navier-Stokes equations is carried out to investigate the interaction of a conical shock wave with a turbulent boundary layer developing over a flat plate at free-stream Mach number $M_\infty = 2.05$ and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Feng-Yuan Zuo , Antonio Memmolo , Guo-ping Huang , Sergio Pirozzoli

In the present paper, it is shown that the large amplitude viscous shock wave is nonlinearly stable for isentropic Navier-Stokes equations, in which the pressure could be general and includes $\gamma$-law, and the viscosity coefficient is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-22 Lin He , Feimin Huang

Aerodynamic prediction of glaze ice accretion on airfoils and wing is studied using the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes method. Two separation fixed turbulence models are developed considering the nonequilibrium characteristics of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Haoran Li , Yufei Zhang , Haixin Chen

For gas flows, the Navier-Stokes (NS) equations are established by mathematically expressing conservations of mass, momentum and energy. The advantage of the NS equations over the Euler equations is that the NS equations have taken into…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Jinglei Xu , Dong Ma , Pengxin Liu , Lin Bi , Xianxu Yuan , Longfei Chen