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We study a highly supercooled two-dimensional fluid mixture via molecular dynamics simulation. We follow bond breakage events among particle pairs, which occur on the scale of the $\alpha$ relaxation time $\tau_{\alpha}$. Large scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

This paper is concerned with a thermomechanical model describing phase separation phenomena in terms of the entropy balance and equilibrium equations for the microforces. The related system is highly nonlinear and admits singular potentials…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Pierluigi Colli , Shunsuke Kurima

We show that the equilibrium interfaces in the disordered phase have critical percolation fractal dimension over a wide range of length scales. We confirm that the system falls out of equilibrium at a temperature that depends on the cooling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Hugo Ricateau , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Picco

We present a computer simulation study of influence of the confinement on the density anomaly in the system with isotropic core-softened potential which is used for a qualitative description of the anomalous behavior of water and some other…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Yu. D. Fomin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. N. Tsiok

This is a summarising investigation of the events of the phase transition of the first order that occur in the critical region below the liquid-gas critical point. The grand partition function has been completely integrated in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 I. R. Yukhnovskii

We study in detail the hydrodynamic theories describing the transition to collective motion in polar active matter, exemplified by the Vicsek and active Ising models. Using a simple phenomenological theory, we show the existence of an…

We consider an abstract second order linear equation with a strong dissipation, namely a friction term which depends on a power of the "elastic" operator. In the homogeneous case, we investigate the phase spaces in which the initial value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-27 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux

Using density functional theory we calculate the density profiles of a binary solvent adsorbed around a pair of big solute particles. All species interact via repulsive Gaussian potentials. The solvent exhibits fluid-fluid phase separation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Archer , R. Evans , R. Roth , M. Oettel

We theoretically study physical properties of one-dimensionally and regularly placed solutes. The solute is rigid-body, has arrow-like shape, and changes its direction up or down. If the solutes are immersed in continuum solvent, nothing…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Ken-ichi Amano

We perform equilibrium parallel-tempering simulations of the 3D Ising Edwards-Anderson spin glass in a field. A traditional analysis shows no signs of a phase transition. Yet, we encounter dramatic fluctuations in the behaviour of the…

We investigate how the scaling behavior of finite systems at magnetic first-order transitions (FOTs) with relaxational dynamics changes in correspondence of various boundary conditions. As a theoretical laboratory we consider the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Pierpaolo Fontana

Biomolecular condensates form on timescales of seconds in cells upon environmental or compositional changes. Condensate formation is thus argued to act as a mechanism for sensing such changes and quickly initiating downstream processes,…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2025-12-09 Henry Alston , Mason Rouches , Arvind Murugan , Aleksandra M. Walczak , Thierry Mora

We report a molecular dynamics simulation of a supercooled simple monatomic glass-forming liquid. It is found that the onset of the supercooled regime results in formation of distinct domains of slow diffusion which are confined to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mikhail Dzugutov , Sergei I. Simdyankin , Fredrik H. M. Zetterling

The properties of the interface in a phase-separated solution of polymers with different degrees of polymerization and Kuhn segment lengths are calculated. The starting point is the planar interface, the profile of which is calculated in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. H. Tromp , E. M. Blokhuis

Facilitated spin models on random graphs provide an ideal microscopic realization of the mode-coupling theory of supercooled liquids: they undergo a purely dynamic glass transition with no thermodynamic singularity. In this paper we study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Silvio Franz , Mauro Sellitto

We consider a class of Cahn-Hilliard equation that models phase separation process of binary mixtures involving nontrivial boundary interactions in a bounded domain with non-permeable wall. The system is characterized by certain dynamic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-28 Takeshi Fukao , Hao Wu

We study the structural and thermodynamic properties of a model of point particles interacting by means of a Gaussian pair potential first introduced by Stillinger [Stillinger F H 1976 J. Chem. Phys. 65, 3968]. By employing integral…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Lang , C. N. Likos , M. Watzlawek , H. Lowen

A class of discrete renewal processes with super-exponentially decaying inter-arrival distributions coincides with the infinite volume limit of general homogeneous pinning models in their localized phase. Pinning models are statistical…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-05 Giambattista Giacomin

When a finite volume of an etching solution comes in contact with a disordered solid, a complex dynamics of the solid-solution interface develops. Since only the weak parts are corroded, the solid surface hardens progressively. If the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Gabrielli , A. Baldassarri , B. Sapoval

Implicit electron-density solvation models based on joint density-functional theory offer a computationally efficient solution to the problem of calculating thermodynamic quantities of solvated systems from firstprinciples quantum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Deniz Gunceler , T. A. Arias
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