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We present some new results concerning perturbation theory for positive solutions of second-order linear elliptic operators, including further study of the equivalence of positive minimal Green functions and the validity of a Liouville…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-11 Debdip Ganguly , Yehuda Pinchover

Given a first-order autonomous algebraic ordinary differential equation, we present a method for computing formal power series solutions by means of places. We provide an algorithm for computing a full characterization of possible initial…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Sebastian Falkensteiner , J. Rafael Sendra

We study first-order methods (FOMs) for solving \emph{composite nonconvex nonsmooth} optimization with linear constraints. Recently, the lower complexity bounds of FOMs on finding an ($\varepsilon,\varepsilon$)-KKT point of the considered…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-01 Wei Liu , Qihang Lin , Yangyang Xu

In this note we derive large-scale regularity properties of solutions to second-order linear elliptic equations with random coefficients on the half- space with homogeneous Neumann boundary data; it is a companion to arXiv:1604.02717 in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-14 Claudia Raithel

In this paper, we introduce certain $n$-th order nonlinear Loewy factorizable algebraic ordinary differential equations for the first time and study the growth of their meromorphic solutions in terms of the Nevanlinna characteristic…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-10-25 Tuen-Wai Ng , Cheng-Fa Wu

Gradient-based (a.k.a. `first order') optimization algorithms are routinely used to solve large scale non-convex problems. Yet, it is generally hard to predict their effectiveness. In order to gain insight into this question, we revisit the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-10 Andrea Montanari , Eliran Subag

In this study, a recursive solution technique in conjunction with generalized integrating factors is presented and applied to address first and second order linear differential equations. This approach demonstrates practical utility in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Everardo Rivera-Oliva

Liouville theorems for scaling invariant nonlinear elliptic systems (saying that the system does not possess nontrivial entire solutions) guarantee a priori estimates of solutions of related, more general systems. Assume that $p=2q+3>1$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-01 Pavol Quittner

In this paper we construct the main algebraic and differential properties and the weight functions of orthogonal polynomial solutions of bivariate second--order linear partial differential equations, which are admissible potentially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-14 I. Area , E. Godoy , A. Ronveaux , A. Zarzo

Simon's problem asks the following: determine if a function $f: \{0,1\}^n \rightarrow \{0,1\}^n$ is one-to-one or if there exists a unique $s \in \{0,1\}^n$ such that $f(x) = f(x \oplus s)$ for all $x \in \{0,1\}^n$, given the promise that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Joran van Apeldoorn , Sander Gribling

We present an algorithm that transforms, if possible, a given ODE or PDE with radical function coefficients into one with rational coefficients by means of a rational change of variables. It also applies to systems of linear ODEs. It is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-03-16 Jorge Caravantes , J. Rafael Sendra , David Sevilla , Carlos Villarino

There are many methods for finding a particular solution to a nonhomogeneous linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) with constant coefficients. The method of undetermined coefficients, Laplace transform method and differential operator…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-03-08 Jozef Fecenko

In this paper, we consider the initial value problem for some nonlinear second-order ODEs of Duffing type. We study the large time behavior of the solutions to this problem, from both the perspectives of mathematical and numerical analysis.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-04-03 Yusuke Kunimoto , Ikki Fukuda

We propose a First-Order System Least Squares (FOSLS) method based on deep-learning for numerically solving second-order elliptic PDEs. The method we propose is capable of dealing with either variational and non-variational problems, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-15 Francisco M. Bersetche , Juan Pablo Borthagaray

In this work, a novel quantum Fourier ordinary differential equation (ODE) solver is proposed to solve both linear and nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Traditional quantum ODE solvers transform a PDE into an ODE system via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Yang Xiao , Liming Yang , Chang Shu , Yinjie Du , Yuxin Song

We extend the standard notion of self-concordance to non-convex optimization and develop a family of second-order algorithms with global convergence guarantees. In particular, two function classes -- \textit{weakly self-concordant}…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-07 Donald Goldfarb , Lexiao Lai , Tianyi Lin , Jiayu Zhang

Lie symmetries of systems of second-order linear ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients are exhaustively described over both the complex and real fields. The exact lower and upper bounds for the dimensions of the maximal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-03-25 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Roman O. Popovych , Nataliya M. Shapoval

The analysis of complex nonlinear systems is often carried out using simpler piecewise linear representations of them. A principled and practical technique is proposed to linearize and evaluate arbitrary continuous nonlinear functions using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-10 Guillermo Gallego , Daniel Berjón , Narciso García

Several applied problems are characterized by the need to numerically solve equations with an operator function (matrix function). In particular, in the last decade, mathematical models with a fractional power of an elliptic operator and…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-24 Petr N. Vabishchevich

New numerical algorithms based on rational functions are introduced that can solve certain Laplace and Helmholtz problems on two-dimensional domains with corners faster and more accurately than the standard methods of finite elements and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-12 Abinand Gopal , Lloyd N. Trefethen