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We find a quantum group structure in two-dimensional motions of a nonrelativistic electron in a uniform magnetic field and in a periodic potential. The representation basis of the quantum algebra is composed of wavefunctions of the system.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. -T. Sato

At present, there are many methods of quantum entanglement of particles with an electromagnetic field. Most methods have a low probability of quantum entanglement and not an exact theoretical apparatus based on an approximate solution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Dmitry Makarov

Recently Thienel [Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 280 (2000), 140; quant-ph/9809047] investigated the Pauli equation for an electron moving in a plane under the influence of a perpendicular magnetic field which is the sum of a uniform field and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. M. Cavalcanti

Landau's theory of electron motion in stationary magnetic fields is extended to the inclusion of bouncing along the field between mirror points in an inhomogeneous field. The problem can be treated perturbation theoretically. As expected,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-07 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

$N$ "exotic" [alias non-commutative] particles with masses $m_a$, charges $e_a$ and non-commutative parameters $\theta_a$, moving in a uniform magnetic field $B$, separate into center-of-mass and internal motions if Kohn's condition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 P-M. Zhang , P. A. Horvathy

We consider spin-polarized electrons in a single Landau level on a cylinder as the circumference of the cylinder goes to infinity. This gives a model of interacting electrons on a circle where the momenta of the particles are restricted and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-21 E. J. Bergholtz , A. Karlhede

The magnetization for electrons on a two-dimensional sphere, under a spherically symmetrical normal magnetic field has been studied in the large field limit. This allows us to use an Euclidean approximation for low energies electron states…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cesar Castilho , Andre Penna-Firme

The infinite dimensional generalization of the quantum mechanics of extended objects, namely, the quantum field theory of extended objects is employed to address the hitherto nonrenormalizable gravitational interaction following which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Ramchander R. Sastry

We consider the quantum mechanics of an electron trapped on an infinite band along the $x$-axis in the presence of the Morse-like perpendicular magnetic field $\vec{B}=-B_{0}e^{-\frac{2\pi}{a_{0}}x}\hat{k}$ with $B_{0}>0$ as a constant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 H. Fakhri , B. Mojaveri , M. A. Gomshi Nobary

Analytical calculations based on a Landau Level (LL) picture are reported for a many-electron system moving in an interface (with a finite-width Quantum Well (QW)) and in the presence of an external perpendicular magnetic field. They lead…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Georgios Konstantinou , Konstantinos Moulopoulos

The ordinary Landau problem consists of describing a charged particle in time-independent magnetic field. In the present case the problem is generalized onto time-dependent uniform electric fields with time-dependent mass and harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Latévi Mohamed Lawson

Landau theory is used to investigate the behaviour of a metallic magnet driven towards a quantum critical point by the application of pressure. The observed dependence of the transition temperature with pressure is used to show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Gillian A Gehring , Mahrous R. Ahmed

The problem of Bloch electrons in two dimensions subject to magnetic and intense electric fields is investigated, the quantum Hall conductance is calculated beyond the linear response approximation. Magnetic translations, electric evolution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kunold , M. Torres

Physics of two-dimensional electron gases under perpendicular magnetic field often displays three distinct stages when increasing the field amplitude: a low field regime with classical magnetotransport, followed at intermediate field by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Thierry Champel , Serge Florens

We demonstrate experimentally that in an asymmetric quantum well in presence of quantizing magnetic field tilted in XZ plane, confining potential V(z) lifts Landau level degeneracy related to position of the centers of electron cyclotron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 S. A. Emelyanov

Free planar electrons in a uniform magnetic field are shown to possess the symmetry of area-preserving diffeomorphisms ($W$-infinity algebra). Intuitively, this is a consequence of gauge invariance, which forces dynamics to depend only on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Cappelli , C. A. Trugenberger , G. R. Zemba

Energy spectrum of an electron confined by finite hard-wall potential in a cylinder quantum dot placed in weak (up to 100 kOe) homogeneous external magnetic field were calculated using the method of variation of vector potential. Electronic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. R. Lobanova , A. I. Ivanov

The first-order, infinite-component field equations we proposed before for non-relativistic anyons (identified with particles in the plane with noncommuting coordinates) are generalized to accommodate arbitrary background electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter A. Horvathy , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

The Landau problem in non-commutative quantum mechanics (NCQM) is studied. First by solving the Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equations on noncommutative(NC) space we obtain the Landau energy levels and the energy correction that is caused by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Sayipjamal Dulat , Kang Li

The conditions under which noncommutative quantum mechanics and the Landau problem are equivalent theories is explored. If the potential in noncommutative quantum mechanics is chosen as $V= \Omega \aleph$ with $\aleph$ defined in the text,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Gamboa , M. Loewe , F. Mendez , J. C. Rojas