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The present communication is a critical examination of two points relevant to the surface phase transitions of Pb and Sn overlayers on Ge(111). One is connected with the reading of the reported structural data, which lead to some…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Cano , A. P. Levanyuk

These expanded lecture notes are based on a tutorial on categorical proof theory presented at the summer school associated with the conference "Topology, Algebra, and Categories in Logic 2021-2022." The chapter delves into various…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-03-25 Amirhossein Akbar Tabatabai

This work concludes a series of four papers on the foundational theory of orbifolds and stacks. We apply the abstract theory, developed in its predecessors, to orbifolds derived from manifolds. Specifically, we show how the very concrete…

范畴论 · 数学 2008-02-03 Paul Feit

Topologically ordered quantum systems have robust physical properties, such as quasiparticle statistics and ground-state degeneracy, which do not depend on the microscopic details of the Hamiltonian. We consider topological phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Ching-Yu Huang , Tzu-Chieh Wei

In these lecture notes I discussed the importance of phase correlations for the morphology of large-scale structure and how phase analysis can probe primordial non-Gaussianity and/or foreground contamination in CMB temperature maps. I…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Coles

Nonlinear optical frequency conversion, observed more than half a century ago, is a corner stone in modern applications of nonlinear and quantum optics. It is well known that frequency conversion processes are constrained by conservation…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Stefano Longhi

This paper clarifies the main research methods and ideas of the thesis [1,2,4]. The special calculation process is also realized by corresponding computer algorithm. Finally, we introduce zero rows sum case and give the corresponding…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-11-22 Peng-hui He , Hou-biao Li , Hong Li , Nan Jiang

These lecture notes provide a relatively self-contained introduction to field theoretic methods employed in the study of classical and quantum phase transitions.

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Flavio S. Nogueira

We investigate the order of the topological quantum phase transition in a two dimensional quadrupolar topological insulator within a thermodynamic approach. Using numerical methods, we separate the bulk, edge and corner contributions to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 R. Arouca , S. N. Kempkes , C. Morais Smith

A recent letter [Lin & Goldman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 127003 (2011)] has presented experimental data in highly disordered thin films, which were interpreted as a quantum phase transition, an intriguing and surprising result for this system.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. J. Conduit , Yigal Meir

We prove the existence of a finite temperature Z_{2} phase transition for the topological charge ordering within the Fully Frustrated XY Model. Our method enables a proof of the topological charge confinement within the conventional XY…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Zohar Nussinov

We provide a phenomenological theory for topological transitions in restructuring networks. In this statistical mechanical approach energy is assigned to the different network topologies and temperature is used as a quantity referring to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Gergely Palla , Imre Derenyi , Illes Farkas , Tamas Vicsek

Topological models of empirical and formal inquiry are increasingly prevalent. They have emerged in such diverse fields as domain theory [1, 16], formal learning theory [18], epistemology and philosophy of science [10, 15, 8, 9, 2],…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Konstantin Genin , Kevin T. Kelly

Flexible grid topology has become a key enabler of flexibility in modern power grids, particularly for congestion management. Studying the effects of combinatorial topological changes is therefore of significant interest, though it remains…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Antoine Marot , Noureddine Henka , Benjamin Donnot , Sami Tazi

Topological phase transitions track changes in topological properties of a system and occur in real materials as well as quantum engineered systems, all of which differ greatly in terms of dimensionality, symmetries, interactions, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Paolo Molignini , R. Chitra , Wei Chen

This note fills a gap in the article with title above [1]. We provide the proof of Equation (82) of Lemma 5 in [1] and thereby complete its power counting analysis with a more precise next-to-leading-order estimate.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Joseph Ben Geloun , Vincent Rivasseau

Conditions for the detectability of topology variations in dynamical networks are developed in a recent article in the IEEE Transactions on Control of Network Systems [1]. Here, an example is presented which illustrates an error in the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-08 Sandip Roy , Mengran Xue

In this work we introduce the idea that the primary application of topology in experimental sciences is to keep track of what can be distinguished through experimentation. This link provides understanding and justification as to why…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-04-29 Christine A. Aidala , Gabriele Carcassi , Mark J. Greenfield

We show that bound states moving in a finite periodic volume have an energy correction which is topological in origin and universal in character. The topological volume corrections contain information about the number and mass of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Shahin Bour , Sebastian König , Dean Lee , H. -W. Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

The temperature dependance of the action in the thin-wall and thick-wall limits is obtained analytically for the $\phi^6$ scalar potential. The nature of the phase transition is investigated from the quantum tunnelling regime at low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hatem Widyan