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Eigenvalue problems arise in many areas of physics, from solving a classical electromagnetic problem to calculating the quantum bound states of the hydrogen atom. In textbooks, eigenvalue problems are defined for linear problems,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Javad Komijani

In this paper we introduce some fully nonlinear second order operators defined as weighted partial sums of the eigenvalues of the Hessian matrix, arising in geometrical contexts, with the aim to extend maximum principles and removable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-24 Giulio Galise , Antonio Vitolo

This paper presents an algebraic approach to characterizing higher-order differential operators. While the foundational Leibniz rule addresses first-order derivatives, its extension to higher orders typically involves identities relating…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-04-15 Włodzimierz Fechner , Eszter Gselmann

We investigate spectral functionals associated with Dirac and Laplace-type differential operators on manifolds, defined via the Wodzicki residue, extending classical results for Dirac operators derived from the Levi-Civita connection to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Ludwik Dąbrowski , Andrzej Sitarz , Paweł Zalecki

In this short note we review some facts about elliptic differential operators on Riemannian manifolds.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-22 David Raske

For Dirac operators, which have discrete spectra, the concept of eigenvalues gradient is given and formulae for this gradients are obtained in terms of normalized eigenfunctions. It is shown how the gradient is being used to describe…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-08 Tigran Harutyunyan , Yuri Ashrafyan

Exceptional orthogonal polynomials constitute the main part of the bound-state wavefunctions of some solvable quantum potentials, which are rational extensions of well-known shape-invariant ones. The former potentials are most easily built…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. Quesne

A review is made of the basic tools used in mathematics to define a calculus for pseudodifferential operators on Riemannian manifolds endowed with a connection: esistence theorem for the function that generalizes the phase; analogue of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Giampiero Esposito , George M. Napolitano

Special functions have always played a central role in physics and in mathematics, arising as solutions of particular differential equations, or integrals, during the study of particular important physical models and theories in Quantum…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-07-30 Enrico Masina

A short introduction to the use of the spectral theorem for self-adjoint operators in the theory of special functions is given. As the first example, the spectral theorem is applied to Jacobi operators, i.e. tridiagonal operators, on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Erik Koelink

We revise a method by Kalnins, Kress and Miller (2010) for constructing a canonical form for symmetry operators of arbitrary order for the Schr\"odinger eigenvalue equation $H\Psi \equiv (\Delta_2 +V)\Psi=E\Psi$ on any 2D Riemannian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Bjorn K. Berntson , Ian Marquette , Willard Miller,

We discuss the essential spectrum of essentially self-adjoint elliptic differential operators of first order and of Laplace type operators on Riemannian vector bundles over geometrically finite orbifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-26 Werner Ballmann , Panagiotis Polymerakis

A general form for ladder operators is used to construct a method to solve bound-state Schr\"odinger equations. The characteristics of supersymmetry and shape invariance of the system are the start point of the approach. To show the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Elso Drigo Filho , M. A. Candido Ribeiro

In this study, we are concerned with spectral problems of second-order vector dynamic equations with two-point boundary value conditions and mixed derivatives, where the matrix-valued coefficient of the leading term may be singular, and the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-01-25 Douglas R. Anderson

We analyze geometry of the second order differential operators, having in mind applications to Batalin--Vilkovisky formalism in quantum field theory. As we show, an exhaustive picture can be obtained by considering pencils of differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-08 Hovhannes M. Khudaverdian , Theodore Voronov

We study the solvability of boundary-value problems for differential-operator equations of the second order in L p (0, 1; X), with 1 < p < +$\infty$, X being a UMD complex Banach space. The originality of this work lies in the fact that we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-18 Angelo Favini , Rabah Labbas , Stéphane Maingot , Alexandre Thorel

We develop a well-posedness theory for second order systems in bounded domains where boundary phenomena like glancing and surface waves play an important role. Attempts have previously been made to write a second order system consisting of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-08 Heinz-Otto Kreiss , Omar E. Ortiz , N. Anders Petersson

The Riccati equation method is used to establish some oscillatory criteria for the second order linear functional - differential equations of multiple terms with locally integrable coefficients. An interval oscillation criterion for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-07-16 Gevorg Avagovich Grigorian

Nonoscillatory second order differential equations always admit ``special'', principal solutions. For a certain type of oscillatory equation principal pairs of solutions were introduced by \'A. Elbert, F. Neuman and J. Vosmansk\'y, {\em…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-06 Martin E. Muldoon , František Neuman

In this work it is described all normal extensions of a multipoint minimal operator generated by linear multipoint differential-operator expression for second order in the Hilbert space of vector-functions in terms of boundary values at the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-05-16 E. Unluyol , E. Otkun Cevik , Z. I. Ismailov