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相关论文: Matter, Fields, and Reparametrization-Invariant Sy…

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Based on the most general principles of reality, gauge and reparametrization invariance, a problem of constructing the action describing dynamics of a classical color-charged particle interacting with background non-Abelian gauge and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Yuri A. Markov , Margaret A. Markova , Alexey A. Shishmarev

We introduce generalized calibrations that take into account the gauge field on the D-brane so that calibrated submanifolds minimize the Dirac-Born-Infeld energy. We establish the calibration bound and show that the calibration form is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul Koerber

An algorithmic approach towards the formulation of non-relativistic diffeomorphism invariance has been developed which involves both matter and gauge fields. A step by step procedure has been provided which can accommodate all types of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Rabin Banerjee , Arpita Mitra , Pradip Mukherjee

We provide a fully general-relativistic treatment of cosmological perturbations in a universe permeated by a large-scale primordial magnetic field, using the Ellis-Bruni gauge-invariant formalism. The exact non-linear equations for general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christos G. Tsagas , John D. Barrow

Diffeomorphism invariance breaking has been investigated in the literature in several contexts, including emergent General Relativity (GR). If GR emerges from an underlying theory without diffeomorphism invariance, there may be small…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Ufuk Aydemir , Mahmut Elbistan

The work is devoted to studying some new classical electrodynamics models of interacting charged point particles and the aspects of the quantization via the Dirac procedure related to them. Based on the vacuum field theory no-geometry…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-07 N. N. Bogolubov , A. K. Prykarpatsky

Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations are the motion equations for relativistic particles with spin 0 (so-called scalar particles) and 1/2 (electron/positron) respectively. For a free particle, the Dirac equation is derived from the Klein-Gordon…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Laurent Nottale

In this paper, we propose an approach to derive the brane cosmology in the $D$-dimensional braneworld model. We generalize the "bulk-based" approach by treating the 4-brane as a small perturbation to the $D$-dimensional spherically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Zi-Chao Lin , Hao Yu , Yungui Gong

We study generic types of holographic matter residing in Lifshitz invariant defect field theory as modeled by adding probe D-branes in the bulk black hole spacetime characterized by dynamical exponent $z$ and with hyperscaling violation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Niko Jokela , Jarkko Järvelä , Alfonso V. Ramallo

The interaction of (linearized) gravitation with matter is studied in the causal approach up to the second order of perturbation theory. We consider the generic case and prove that gravitation is universal in the sense that the existence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-27 D. R. Grigore

We consider the application of the theory of symmetries of coupled ordinary differential equations to the case of reparametrisation invariant Lagrangians quadratic in the velocities; such Lagrangians encompass all minisuperspace models. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 T. Christodoulakis , N. Dimakis , Petros A. Terzis

Reparametrization-invariant theories of point relativistic particle interaction with fields of arbitrary tensor dimension are considered. It has been shown that the equations of motion obtained by Kalman [G. Kalman, Phys. Rev. vol.123,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. R. Lompay

Special relativity beyond its basic treatment can be inaccessible, in particular because introductory physics courses typically view special relativity as decontextualized from the rest of physics. We seek to place special relativity back…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Gerd Wagner , Matthew W. Guthrie

The background independent formulation of the gauge theories on D-branes in flat space-time is considered, some examples of the solutions of their equations of motion are presented, the solutions of Dirac equation in these backgrounds are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikita A. Nekrasov

We consider a relativistic charged particle in a background scalar field depending on both space and time. Poincar\'e, dilation and special conformal symmetries of the field generate conserved quantities in the charge motion, and we exploit…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 L. Ansell , T. Heinzl , A. Ilderton

Nonrelativstic effective field theories have shown to be a useful framework to describe systems of weakly bound particles. This work focuses on the matching procedure to the underlying relativistic theory. The concept of a physical mass in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Gall

We develop in a systematic fashion the idea of gauging 1d-space translations with fixed Newtonian time for nonrelativistic matter (particles and fields). By starting with a nonrelativistic free theory we obtain its minimal gauge invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter C. Stichel

The recent interest in modified theories of gravity, involving some type of non-minimal coupling to the Ricci scalar, and the calculation of cosmological observables in the Einstein or the Jordan frame, motivate the formulation of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Alexandros Karam , Angelos Lykkas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

Using condition of relativistic invariance, group theory and Clifford algebra the component Lorentz invariance generalized Dirac equation for a particle with arbitrary mass and spin is suggested, where In the case of half-integral spin…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 I. I. Guseinov

The time-reparametrization-invariant dynamics of a relativistic string is studied in the Dirac generalized Hamiltonian theory by resolving the first class constraints. The reparametrization-invariant evolution parameter is identified with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. M. Barbashov , V. N. Pervushin