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We discuss electron scattering in a one-dimensional delta barrier potential with either time-dependent coupling constant (classical model) or a coupling constant that is linear in a boson coordinate (quantum model). We find an exact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Brandes , J. Robinson

The scattering phase shift of an electron transferred through a quantum dot is studied within a model Hamiltonian, accounting for both the electron--electron interaction in the dot and a finite temperature. It is shown that, unlike in an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yuval Oreg , Yuval Gefen

There exists a simple relationship between a quantum-mechanical bound-state wave function and that of nearby scattering states, when the scattering energy is extrapolated to that of the bound state. This relationship is demonstrated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Goeran Faeldt , Colin Wilkin

The fundamental quantities of potential scattering theory are generalized to accommodate long-range interactions. New definitions for the scattering amplitude and wave operators valid for arbitrary interactions including potentials with a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-05 A. S. Kadyrov , I. Bray , A. M. Mukhamedzhanov , A. T. Stelbovics

We show that for a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with a potential whose (j+1)'th moment is integrable the j'th derivative of the scattering matrix is in the Wiener algebra of functions with integrable Fourier transforms. We use…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-12-09 Iryna Egorova , Markus Holzleitner , Gerald Teschl

We introduce and study a generalized energy conservation relation for scattering of time-modulated waves, where conventional energy conservation does not hold. Based on this relation, we derive an optical theorem and compute the active…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , John C. Schotland

In this paper we consider the inverse scattering problem for the Schr{\"o}dinger operator with short-range electric potential. We prove in dimension n $\geq$ 2 that the knowledge of the scattering operator determines the electric potential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-07 Luc Robbiano , Mourad Bellassoued

The scattering of electromagnetic radiation by the particle gyrating in an external magnetic field is considered. Particular attention is paid to the low-frequency case, when the frequencies of incident radiation are much less than the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. A. Petrova

Quantum mechanics is derived as an application of the method of maximum entropy. No appeal is made to any underlying classical action principle whether deterministic or stochastic. Instead, the basic assumption is that in addition to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Ariel Caticha

Time-dependent quantum mechanics provides an intuitive picture of particle propagation in external fields. Semiclassical methods link the classical trajectories of particles with their quantum mechanical propagation. Many analytical results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-07 Tobias Kramer , Eric J. Heller , Robert E. Parrott

We prove that the results in scattering theory that involve resonances are still valid for non-analytic potentials, even if the notion of resonance is not defined in this setting. More precisely, we show that if the potential of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-05 Jean-Francois Bony , Laurent Michel , Thierry Ramond

We study the theory of scattering of two anyons in the presence of a quadratic saddle-point potential and a perpendicular magnetic field. The scattering problem decouples in the centre-of-mass and the relative coordinates. The scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 A. Matthews , N. R. Cooper

Experimental studies of infinite (unrestricted at least in one direction) quantum particle motion using probe nanotechnologies have revealed the necessity of revising previous concepts of their motion. Particularly, quantum particles…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Vladimir K. Nevolin

We study the direct and inverse scattering problem for the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with steplike potentials. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the scattering data to correspond to a potential with prescribed…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-08-04 Iryna Egorova , Zoya Gladka , Till Luc Lange , Gerald Teschl

The spreading of quantum mechanical wave packets is studied in two cases. Firstly we look at the time behavior of the packet width of a free particle confined in the observable Universe. Secondly, by imposing the conservation of the time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. C. G. Caldas , P. R. Silva

The local conservation of a physical quantity whose distribution changes with time is mathematically described by the continuity equation. The corresponding time parameter, however, is defined with respect to an idealized classical clock.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Axel Schild

For any positive real number $s$, we study the scattering theory in a unified way for the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H=H_0+V$, where $H_0=(-\Delta)^\frac s2$ and the real-valued potential $V$ satisfies short range condition. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Rui Zhang , Tianxiao Huang , Quan Zheng

We utilize simulations of spin-polarized electron scattering by a chain of localized quantum spins to show that energy and linear momentum conservation laws impose strong constraints on the properties of magnetic excitations induced by spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Alexander Mitrofanov , Sergei Urazhdin

This paper studies time-dependent electromagnetic scattering from metamaterials that are described by dispersive material laws. We consider the numerical treatment of a scattering problem in which a dispersive material law, for a causal and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-08 Jörg Nick , Selina Burkhard , Christian Lubich

Recent theoretical and experimental developments in the field of electron vortex beam physics have raised questions on what exactly this novelty in the field of electron microscopy (and other fields, such as particle physics) really…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ruben Van Boxem , Bart Partoens , Jo Verbeeck