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相关论文: Branched Polymers and Dimensional Reduction

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If the vacuum manifold of a field theory has the appropriate topological structure, the theory admits topological structures analogous to the D-branes of string theory, in which defects of one dimension terminate on other defects of higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mark Bowick , Antonio De Felice , Mark Trodden

In this note microgels with and without excluded volume interactions are considered. Based on earlier exact computations on Gaussian mircogels, which are formed by self-crosslinking (with $M$ crosslinks) of polymer chains with chain length…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Vilgis

The space of Sobolev connections, as it has been introduced for studying the variation of Yang-Mills Lagrangian in the critical dimension $4$, happens not to be weakly sequentially complete in dimension larger than $4$. This is a major…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-12 Mircea Petrache , Tristan Rivière

The statistical mechanics of directed line-like objects, such as directed polymers in an external field, strands of dipoles in both ferro- and electrorheological fluids, and flux lines in high-$T_{\tiny C}$ superconductors bears a close…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Randall D. Kamien , David R. Nelson

We consider polymers in which M randomly selected pairs of monomers are restricted to be in contact. Analytical arguments and numerical simulations show that an ideal (Gaussian) chain of N monomers remains expanded as long as M<<N. This…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

Four-dimensional (4D) simplicial quantum gravity coupled to U(1) gauge fields has been studied using Monte-Carlo simulations. A negative string susceptibility exponent is observed beyond the phase-transition point, even if the number of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. S. Egawa , A. Fujitsu , S. Horata , N. Tsuda , T. Yukawa

In this present paper, we study geometric structures of rank two prolongations of implicit second-order partial differential equations (PDEs) for two independent and one dependent variables and characterize the type of these PDEs by the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-18 Takahiro Noda , Kazuhiro Shibuya

We calculate in dimensions $D=2+\epsilon$ and in light-cone gauge (LCG) the perturbative ${\cal O}(g^4)$ contribution to a rectangular Wilson loop in the (t,x)-plane coming from diagrams with a self-energy correction in the vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Bassetto , R. Begliuomini , G. Nardelli

We consider a flip dynamics for directed (1+d)-dimensional lattice paths with length L. The model can be interpreted as a higher dimensional version of the simple exclusion process, the latter corresponding to the case d=1. We prove that…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-10 Pietro Caputo , Julien Sohier

We develop and study a D-brane realization of 4D N=2 super Yang-Mills theory. It is a type IIB string theory compactified on R^6\times K3 and containing parallel 7-branes. It can also be regarded as a subsector of Vafa's F-theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael R. Douglas , Miao Li

Using molecular dynamics simulation of a standard bead-spring model we investigate the density crossover scaling of strictly two-dimensional self-avoiding polymer chains focusing on properties related to the contact exponent set by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 N. Schulmann , H. Meyer , J. P. Wittmer , A. Johner , J. Baschnagel

Polynomials on stranded graphs are higher dimensional generalization of Tutte and Bollob\'as-Riordan polynomials [Math. Ann. 323 (2002), 81-96]. Here, we deepen the analysis of the polynomial invariant defined on rank 3 weakly-colored…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-24 Remi Cocou Avohou

We investigate the high-energy scattering in the spontaneously broken Yang - Mills gauge theory in 2+1 space--time dimensions and present the exact solution of the leading $\ln s$ BFKL equation. The solution is constructed in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Yu. Ivanov , R. Kirschner , E. M. Levin , L. N. Lipatov , L. Szymanowski , M. Wüsthoff

The dynamical scaling properties of selfavoiding polymerized membranes with internal dimension D embedded into d dimensions are studied including hydrodynamical interactions. It is shown that the theory is renormalizable to all orders in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kay Joerg Wiese

The paper studies the relationship between diffraction and dynamics for uniformly discrete ergodic point processes in real spaces. This relationship takes the form of an isometric embedding of two L^2 spaces. Diffraction (or equivalently…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 Xinghua Deng , Robert V. Moody

Randomly branching polymers with {\em annealed} connectivity are model systems for ring polymers and chromosomes. In this context, the branched structure represents transient folding induced by topological constraints. Here we present…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Angelo Rosa , Ralf Everaers

In the work by T. Duyckaerts and F. Merle, they studied the variational structure near the ground state solution $W$ of the energy critical wave equation and classified the solutions with the threshold energy $E(W,0)$ in dimensions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-26 Dong Li , Xiaoyi Zhang

We present a semi-analytical approach to the determination of the dynamic properties of randomly branched polymers under the Rouse approximation. The principle procedure is based on examining a spectrum of eigenvalues which represents the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Josh P. Kemp , Zheng Yu Chen

Recently the scaling function of the dilute non-contractible self-avoiding 2D polymer loop on a cylinder was related to the Painleve III transcendent. Using the perturbation theory, the thermidynamic Bethe ansatz and numerical calculations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Al. Zamolodchikov

Some recent work pointed out the usefulness of taking a large-deviation perspective when trying to extract anything resembling a macroscopic order parameter from a computer simulation. In this paper we note that the end-to-end distance of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Eleftherios Mainas , Jan Tobochnik , Richard Stratt