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The electron correlations near the half-filling of the lowest and excited Landau levels (LL's) are studied using numerical diagonalization. It is shown that in the low lying states electrons avoid pair states with relative angular momenta…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arkadiusz Wojs

Given an unknown signal $\mathbf{x}_0\in\mathbb{R}^n$ and linear noisy measurements $\mathbf{y}=\mathbf{A}\mathbf{x}_0+\sigma\mathbf{v}\in\mathbb{R}^m$, the generalized $\ell_2^2$-LASSO solves…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-24 Christos Thrampoulidis , Ashkan Panahi , Babak Hassibi

The fractional quantum Hall state at Landau level (LL) filling factor 5/2 is extremely interesting because it is likely the first non-Abelian state, but its precise nature remains unclear after decades of study. We demonstrate this can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 F. D. M. Haldane , E. H. Rezayi , Kun Yang

Multifractal formalism is designed to describe the distribution at small scales of the elements of $\mathcal M^+_c(\R^d)$, the set of positive, finite and compactly supported Borel measures on $\R^d$. It is valid for such a measure $\mu$…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-09-30 Julien Barral

We report the observation of developing fractional quantum Hall states at Landau level filling factors $\nu = 1/2$ and 1/4 in electron systems confined to wide GaAs quantum wells with significantly $asymmetric$ charge distributions. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Shabani , T. Gokmen , Y. T. Chiu , M. Shayegan

The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) is theoretically investigated, with numerical and algebraic approaches, in assemblies of a few spinful ultracold neutral fermionic atoms, interacting via repulsive contact potentials and confined in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

Analytical calculations based on a Landau Level (LL) picture are reported for a many-electron system moving in an interface (with a finite-width Quantum Well (QW)) and in the presence of an external perpendicular magnetic field. They lead…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Georgios Konstantinou , Konstantinos Moulopoulos

Analytical calculations based on a Landau Level (LL) picture are reported for an interface (with a finite-width Quantum Well (QW)) and for a fully three-dimensional charged quantum electronic system in an external magnetic field. They lead…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Georgios Konstantinou , Konstantinos Moulopoulos

The quantum Hall effect is generally understood for free electron gases, in which topologically protected edge states between Landau levels (LLs) form conducting channels at the edge of the sample. In periodic crystals, the LLs are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Börge Göbel , Alexander Mook , Jürgen Henk , Ingrid Mertig

Up to almost the last two decades all the experimental results concerning the quantum Hall effect (QHE), i.e., the observation of plateaux at integer (IQHE) or fractional (FQHE) values of the constant h/e2, were related to quantum-wells in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-26 M. A. Hidalgo

When electrons moving in two-dimensions (2D) are subjected to a strong uniform magnetic field, they form flat bands called Landau levels, which are the basis for the quantum Hall effect. Landau levels can also arise from pseudomagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Zheyu Cheng , Yi-jun Guan , Haoran Xue , Yong Ge , Ding Jia , Yang Long , Shou-qi Yuan , Hong-xiang Sun , Yidong Chong , Baile Zhang

Two dimensional electrons in weakly disordered high Landau levels are considered. The current-field response in the presence of a strong microwave field, is computed. The disordered Floquet evolution operator allows us to treat the short…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Assa Auerbach , G. Venketeswara Pai

The integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE) is usually modeled using Galilean-invariant or rotationally-invariant Landau levels. However, these are not generic symmetries of electrons moving in a crystalline background, even in the low-density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 F. D. M. Haldane , Yu Shen

We observe fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) at the even-denominator Landau level filling factor $\nu=1/2$ in two-dimensional hole systems confined to GaAs quantum wells of width 30 to 50 nm and having bilayer-like charge distributions.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Yang Liu , A. L. Graninger , S. Hasdemir , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , R. Winkler

We present a new geometric characterization of generalized Landau levels (GLLs). The GLLs are a generalization of Landau levels to non-uniform Berry curvature, and are mathematically defined in terms of a holomorphic curve -- an ideal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Carolina Paiva , Jie Wang , Tomoki Ozawa , Bruno Mera

We consider 2D fermions on a plane with a perpendicular magnetic field, described by Landau levels. It is wellknown that, semiclassically, restriction to the lowest Landau levels (LLL) implies two constraints on a 4D phase space, that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Gautam Mandal , Ajay Mohan , Rushikesh Suroshe

Analytical calculations based on a Landau Level (LL) picture are reported for an interface (with a finite-width Quantum Well (QW)) and for a fully three-dimensional charged quantum electronic system in an external magnetic field. They lead…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Georgios Konstantinou , Konstantinos Moulopoulos

We study a simple model of a quantum Hall system with the electrons confined to a linear, narrow channel. The system is mapped to a 1D system which in the low-energy approximation has the form of a Luttinger liquid with different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mats Horsdal , Jon Magne Leinaas

We develop a systematic theory of microwave-induced oscillations in magnetoresistivity of a 2D electron gas in the vicinity of fractional harmonics of the cyclotron resonance, observed in recent experiments. We show that in the limit of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-27 I. A. Dmitriev , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

We find a quantum group structure in two-dimensional motions of a nonrelativistic electron in a uniform magnetic field and in a periodic potential. The representation basis of the quantum algebra is composed of wavefunctions of the system.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. -T. Sato