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A stochastic deformation of a thermodynamic symplectic structure is studied. The stochastic deformation procedure is analogous to the deformation of an algebra of observables like deformation quantization, but for an imaginary deformation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-08 P. O. Kazinski

There have recently been several developments in synthetic mathematics using extensions of dependent type theory with univalence and higher inductive types: simplicial homotopy type theory, synthetic algebraic geometry and synthetic Stone…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Thierry Coquand , Jonas Höfer , Christian Sattler

Combinatorics, like computer science, often has to deal with large objects of unspecified (or unusable) structure. One powerful way to deal with such an arbitrary object is to decompose it into more usable components. In particular, it has…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-10 Terence Tao

The initial purpose of this work is to provide a probabilistic explanation of a recent result on a version of Smoluchowski's coagulation equations in which the number of aggregations is limited. The latter models the deterministic evolution…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Jean Bertoin , Vladas Sidoravicius

Crystal symmetry plays a fundamental role in determining its physical, chemical, and electronic properties such as electrical and thermal conductivity, optical and polarization behavior, and mechanical strength. Almost all known crystalline…

Several aspects of the theory of the coexistence of phases and equilibrium forms are discussed. In section 1, the problem is studied from the point of view of thermodynamics. In section 2, the statistical mechanical theory is introduced. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Salvador Miracle-Sole

Crystal morphologies are important for the design and functionality of devices based on low-dimensional nanomaterials. The equilibrium crystal shape (ECS) is a key quantity in this context. It is determined by surface energies, which are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Hong Li , Lutz Geelhaar , Henning Riechert , Claudia Draxl

We construct combinatorial (involutory) Gelfand models for the following diagram algebras in the case when they are semi-simple: Brauer algebra, its partial analogue, walled Brauer algebra, its partial analogue, Temperley-Lieb algebra, its…

表示论 · 数学 2014-03-13 Volodymyr Mazorchuk

This paper introduces a new systematic algorithm for constructing periodic Euclidean weaving diagrams with combinatorial arguments. It is shown that such a weaving diagram can be considered as a specific type of four-regular periodic planar…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-24 Mizuki Fukuda , Motoko Kotani , Sonia Mahmoudi

We study the geometric structure of the statistical models for two-by-two contingency tables. One or two odds ratios are fixed and the corresponding models are shown to be a portion of a ruled quadratic surface or a segment. Some pointers…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Enrico Carlini , Fabio Rapallo

Within this research, two combinatorial bijections using Young diagrams were studied. The first is a special case of a bijective correspondence between two classes of combinatorial objects. Its proof, based on Young diagrams, establishes…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-06 Katya Borodinova

Using the theory of PBW bases, one can realize the crystal $B(\infty)$ for any semisimple Lie algebra over $\mathbf{C}$ using Kostant partitions as the underlying set. In fact there are many such realizations, one for each reduced…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-05-14 Ben Salisbury , Adam Schultze , Peter Tingley

These are notes for a lecture series given at the Fields Institute Summer School in Geometric Representation Theory and Extended Affine Lie Algebras, held at the University of Ottawa in June 2009. We give an introduction to the geometric…

表示论 · 数学 2011-04-07 Alistair Savage

Crystal Structure Prediction (CSP) is crucial in various scientific disciplines. While CSP can be addressed by employing currently-prevailing generative models (e.g. diffusion models), this task encounters unique challenges owing to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Rui Jiao , Wenbing Huang , Peijia Lin , Jiaqi Han , Pin Chen , Yutong Lu , Yang Liu

Prediction of stable crystal structures at given pressure-temperature conditions, based only on the knowledge of the chemical composition, is a central problem of condensed matter physics. This extremely challenging problem is often termed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. R. Oganov , Y. Ma , A. O. Lyakhov , M. Valle , C. Gatti

We give a crystal structure on the set of Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns which parametrize bases for finite-dimensional irreducible representations of the general linear Lie algebra. The crystal data are given in closed form, expressed using…

表示论 · 数学 2020-05-15 Jonas T. Hartwig , O'Neill Kingston

This note describes the construction of c U p-invariant differential operators on statistical manifolds, i.e. of operators canonically associated to a geometry which synthetizes the properties of conformal and projective geometries.

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 G. Burdet

Crystal structures can be viewed as assemblies of space-filling polyhedra, which play a critical role in determining material properties such as ionic conductivity and dielectric constant. However, most conventional crystal structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Tomoyasu Yokoyama , Kazuhide Ichikawa , Hisashi Naito

Regular $A_n$-, $B_n$- and $C_n$-crystals are edge-colored directed graphs, with ordered colors $1,2,...,n$, which are related to representations of quantized algebras $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_{n+1})$, $U_q(\mathfrak{sp}_{2n})$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-08-17 Vladimir Danilov , Alexander Karzanov , Gleb Koshevoy

We describe a combinatorial approach for investigating properties of rational numbers. The overall approach rests on structural bijections between rational numbers and familiar combinatorial objects, namely rooted trees. We emphasize that…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-13 Edinah K. Gnang , Chetan Tonde