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We investigate properties of a particle confined to a hard-wall spiral-shaped region. As a case study we analyze in detail the Archimedean spiral for which the spectrum above the continuum threshold is absolutely continuous away from the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Pavel Exner , Milos Tater

The Feynman-Schwinger representation is used to construct scalar-scalar bound states for the set of all ladder and crossed-ladder graphs in a \phi^2\chi theory in (3+1) dimensions. The results are compared to those of the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Taco Nieuwenhuis , J. A. Tjon

We analyze spectral properties of a leaky wire model with a potential bias. It describes a two-dimensional quantum particle exposed to a potential consisting of two parts. One is an attractive $\delta$-interaction supported by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Semjon Vugalter

The plane waveguides with corners considered here are infinite V-shaped strips with constant thickness. They are parametrized by their sole opening angle. We study the eigenpairs of the Dirichlet Laplacian in such domains when this angle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-01 Monique Dauge , Nicolas Raymond

It has been shown recently that a nonrelativistic quantum particle constrained to a hard-wall layer of constant width built over a geodesically complete simply connected noncompact curved surface can have bound states provided the surface…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Pavel Exner , David Krejcirik

Coquelin et al. studied biperiodic semiconductor superlattices, which consist of alternating cell types, one with wide wells and the other narrow wells, separated by equal strength barriers. If the wells were identical, it would be a simply…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. W. L. Sprung , L. W. A. Vanderspek , W. Van Dijk , J. Martorell , C. Pacher

A striking feature of cavity quantum electrodynamics is the existence of atom-photon bound states, which typically form when the coupling between the atom and its environment are strong enough that after de-excitation the atom can ``grab''…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Savannah Garmon , Gonzalo Ordonez , Kenichi Noba

We consider the waveguide modelled by a $n$-dimensional infinite tube. The operator we study is the Dirichlet Laplacian perturbed by two distant perturbations. The perturbations are described by arbitrary abstract operators ''localized'' in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Borisov

We analyze scattering in a system of two (distinguishable) particles moving on the half-line $\overline{\rz}_+$ under the influence of singular two-particle interactions. Most importantly, due to the spatial localization of the interactions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Sebastian Egger , Joachim Kerner

The paper concerns scattering of plane waves by a bounded obstacle with complex valued impedance boundary conditions. We study the spectrum of the Neumann-to-Dirichlet operator for small wave numbers and long wave asymptotic behavior of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Evgeny Lakshtanov , Boris Vainberg

We consider an inner problem for whispering gallery high-frequency asymptotic mode's scattering by a boundary inflection. The related boundary-value problem for a Schr\"{o}dinger equation on a half-line with a potential linear in both space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-09 V. P. Smyshlyaev , I. V. Kamotski

It is shown that optomechanical forces can cause nonlinear self-channelling of light in a planar dual-slab waveguide. A system of two parallel silica nanowebs, spaced ~100 nm and supported inside a fibre capillary, is studied theoretically…

光学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Anna Butsch , Claudio Conti , Fabio Biancalana , Philip St. J. Russell

We study the $L^2$ spectral gap of a large system of strongly coupled diffusions on unbounded state space and subject to a double-well potential. This system can be seen as a spatially discrete approximation of the stochastic Allen-Cahn…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-06-16 Giacomo Di Gesù , Dorian Le Peutrec

We study experimentally the manifestation of non-Weyl graph behavior in open systems using microwave networks. For this a coupling variation to the network is necessary, which was out of reach till now. The coupling to the environment is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Junjie Lu , Tobias Hofmann , Hans-Jürgen Stöckmann , Ulrich Kuhl

We describe linear and nonlinear modes in a ring-shaped waveguide with localized gain and dissipation modeled by two Dirac $\delta$ functions located symmetrically. The strengths of the gain and dissipation are equal, i.e., the system obeys…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Vladimir V. Konotop

Bound states and collisions of atoms with two-channel two-body interactions in harmonic waveguides are analyzed. The closed-channel contributions to two-atom bound states become dominant in the case of a weak resonance. At low energies and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Yurovsky

We study light-beam propagation in a nonlinear coupler with an asymmetric double-channel waveguide and derive various analytical forms of optical modes. The results show that the symmetry-preserving modes in a symmetric double-channel…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Rujiang Li , Fei Lv , Lu Li , Zhiyong Xu

A variety of mesoscopic systems can be represented as a billiard with a random coupling to the exterior at the boundary. Examples include quantum dots with multiple leads, quantum corrals with different kinds of atoms forming the boundary,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Igor Rozhkov , Ganpathy Murthy

A new method which allows one to study multiple coherent reflection/transmissions by partially transparent interfaces, (e.g., in multi-layer mesoscopic structures or grain boundaries in high-Tc's), in the framework of the quasiclassical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Shelankov , M. Ozana

In this work we consider the asymptotic behavior of the nonlinear semigroup defined by a semilinear parabolic problem with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions posed in a bounded region of the plane that degenerates into a line segment…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-05 Marcone C. Pereira