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We propose novel algorithms for sequence prediction based on ideas from stringology. These algorithms are time and space efficient and satisfy mistake bounds related to particular stringological complexity measures of the sequence. In this…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Vanessa Kosoy

We investigate the conditions for a QCD axion to coexist with stabilised moduli in string compactifications. We show how the simplest approaches to moduli stabilisation give unacceptably large masses to the axions. We observe that solving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Joseph P. Conlon

In this paper, we show how the generic coupling of moduli to the kinetic energy of ordinary matter fields results in a cosmological mechanism that influences the evolution and stability of moduli. As an example, we reconsider the problem of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Greg Huey , Paul J. Steinhardt , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

This paper tentatively conjectures a possible physical picture that may help explain links between quantum field theories and string theories. A correspondence might occur if the stringy parameters $\tau $ and $\sigma_i $ are interpreted as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dance

We compute fermion quantum corrections to the energy of cosmic strings. A number of rather technical tools is needed to formulate this correction and we employ isospin and gauge invariance to verify consistency of these tools. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-03 H. Weigel

It appears to be difficult within string theory to obtain genuine scale separation between spacetime and the internal sector. In this paper, we propose a novel mechanism for scale-separated vacua which hinges on stringy effects that are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Steven Abel , Ivano Basile , Viktor Matyas

We consider perturbations in a cosmological model with a small coupling between dark energy and dark matter. We prove that the stability of the curvature perturbation depends on the type of coupling between dark sectors. When the dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Jian-Hua He , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla

This paper presents a control design with integral action for vehicle platoons with disturbance that ensures string stability of the closed loop and disturbance rejection. The addition of integral action and a coordinate change allows to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-23 Guilherme Froes Silva , Alejandro Donaire , Aaron McFadyen , Jason Ford

We consider the phenomenological implications of a class of compactified string theories which naturally reproduces the flavour multiplet structure of the Standard Model. The implications for gauge unification depends on which of three…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Witold Pokorski , Graham G. Ross

We study the stability of supersymmetry breaking vacuum in the presence of cosmic strings arising in the messenger sector. For certain ranges of the couplings, the desired supersymmetry breaking vacua become unstable against decay into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Brijesh Kumar , Urjit A. Yajnik

A feedback stabilization scheme to stabilize a classical reacting Hamiltonian system is proposed. It is based on transforming a saddle-type equilibrium to an asymptotically stable one, and is given in a simple and algorithmic way. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Ünver Çiftçi

Based on the properties of probability distributions of functions of random variables, we proposed earlier a simple stringy mechanism that prefers the meta-stable vacua with a small cosmological constant \Lambda. As an illustration of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yoske Sumitomo , S. -H. Henry Tye

We study a single two-level atom interacting with a reservoir of modes defined by a reservoir structure function with a frequency gap. Using the pseudomodes technique, we derive the main features of a trapping state formed in the weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-01 C. Lazarou , K. Luoma , S. Maniscalco , J. Piilo , B. M. Garraway

We begin the study of a class of string-motivated effective supergravity theories in light of current data from the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The case of heterotic string theory, in which the dilaton is stabilized via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Bryan L. Kaufman , Brent D. Nelson , Mary K. Gaillard

In this short note, we examine the relationship between the string coupling constant, $\gstring{}$, and the grand unified gauge coupling constant, $\alphagut{}$, in a highly successful class of models based on anisotropic orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-10 Ben Dundee , Stuart Raby

We present a singular perturbation theory applicable to systems with hybrid boundary layer systems and hybrid reduced systems {with} jumps from the boundary layer manifold. First, we prove practical attractivity of an adequate attractor set…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-03 Suad Krilašević , Sergio Grammatico

Spin relaxation in a strong-coupling regime (with respect to the spin system) is investigated in detail based on the spin-boson model in a stochastic limit. We find a bifurcation phenomenon in temperature dependence of relaxation constants,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gen Kimura , Kazuya Yuasa , Kentaro Imafuku

In this paper input-to-state practically stabilizing control laws for retarded, control-affine, nonlinear systems with actuator disturbance are investigated. The developed methodology is based on the Arstein's theory of control Liapunov…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-06-20 Pierdomenico Pepe

Stabilization of linear control systems with parameter-dependent system matrices is investigated. A Riccati based feedback mechanism is proposed and analyzed. It is constructed by means of an ensemble of parameters from a training set. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-05 Philipp A. Guth , Karl Kunisch , Sergio S. Rodrigues

Our current best guess for a unified theory of gravitation and quantum field theory (string theory) generically predicts a set of requirements for a consistently quantized theory, the Swampland criteria. Refined versions of these criteria…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Nils Schöneberg , Léo Vacher , J. D. F. Dias , Martim M. C. D. Carvalho , C. J. A. P. Martins