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A ten-dimensional super-Poincare covariant formalism for the superstring was recently developed which involves a BRST operator constructed from superspace matter variables and a pure spinor ghost variable. A super-Poincare covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Nathan Berkovits

The two-loop Feynman diagram contribution to the four-graviton amplitude of eleven-dimensional supergravity compactified on a two-torus, T^2, is analyzed in detail. The Schwinger parameter integrations are re-expressed as integration over…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael B. Green , Hwang-h. Kwon , Pierre Vanhove

We study in detail the factorization of the newly obtained two-loop four-particle amplitude in superstring theory. In particular some missing factors from the scalar correlators are obtained correctly, in comparing with a previous study of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zhi-Guang Xiao , Chuan-Jie Zhu

We consider the finite part of the leading local interactions in the low energy expansion of the four graviton amplitude from the ladder skeleton diagrams in maximal supergravity on T^2, at three and four loops. At three loops, we express…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Anirban Basu

This thesis discusses how the pure spinor formalism can be used to efficiently compute superstring scattering amplitudes. We emphasize the pure spinor superspace form of the kinematic factors, where the simplifying features of this language…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-26 Carlos R. Mafra

The low-energy limit of the massless two-loop five-point amplitudes for both type IIA and type IIB superstrings is computed with the pure spinor formalism and its overall coefficient determined from first principles. For the type IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Humberto Gomez , Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

It is shown that the four-particle amplitude of superstring theory at two loops obtained in [1,2] is equivalent to the previously obtained results in [3,4,5]. Here the ${\bf Z}_2$ symmetry in hyperelliptic Riemann surface plays an important…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wu-Jun Bao , Chuan-Jie Zhu

The pure spinor formalism for the superstring has recently been used to compute massless four-point two-loop amplitudes in a manifestly super-Poincare covariant manner. In this paper, we show that when all four external states are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nathan Berkovits , Carlos R. Mafra

Prompted by recent progress in the study of N=4 super Yang-Mills amplitudes, and evidence that similar approaches might be relevant to N=8 supergravity, we investigate possible iterative structures and applications of Wilson loop techniques…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andreas Brandhuber , Paul Heslop , Adele Nasti , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

We consider the contributions upto the $D^{10} \mathcal{R}^4$ terms in the low momentum expansion of the two loop four graviton amplitude in maximal supergravity that arise in the field theory limit of genus two modular graph functions that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Anirban Basu

The low-momentum expansion of the two-loop four-graviton scattering amplitude in eleven-dimensional supergravity compactified on a circle and a two-torus is considered up to terms of order S^6R^4 (where S is a Mandelstam invariant and R is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael B. Green , Jorge G. Russo , Pierre Vanhove

We use the non-minimal pure spinor formalism to compute in a super-Poincare covariant manner the four-point massless one and two-loop open superstring amplitudes, and the gauge anomaly of the six-point one-loop amplitude. All of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nathan Berkovits , Carlos R. Mafra

We present the full two-loop four-graviton amplitudes in N=4,5,6 supergravity. These results were obtained using the double-copy structure of gravity, which follows from the recently conjectured color-kinematics duality in gauge theory. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 C. Boucher-Veronneau , L. J. Dixon

The modular invariant coefficient of the D^{2k} {\cal{R}}^4 term in the effective action of type IIB superstring theory is expected to satisfy Poisson equation on the fundamental domain of SL(2,Z). Under certain assumptions, we obtain the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirban Basu

Explicit expressions for one-loop five supergraviton scattering amplitudes in both type II superstring theories are determined by making use of the pure spinor formalism. The type IIB amplitude can be expressed in terms of a doubling of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michael B. Green , Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

We present a description for amplitude diagrams in maximal supergravities obtained by dimensional reduction from D=11, derived from a field theory point of view using the pure spinor formalism. The advantages of this approach are the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Martin Cederwall , Anna Karlsson

The pure spinor formulation of the ten-dimensional superstring leads to manifestly supersymmetric loop amplitudes, expressed as integrals in pure spinor superspace. This paper explores different methods to evaluate these integrals and then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christian Stahn

We propose a four-point effective action for the graviton, antisymmetric two-forms, dilaton and axion of type IIB superstring in ten dimensions. It is explicitly SL(2,Z)-invariant and reproduces the known tree-level results. Perturbatively,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Kehagias , H. Partouche

Following the new gauging fixing method of D'Hoker and Phong, we study two-loop superstrings in hyperelliptic language. By using hyperelliptic representation of genus 2 Riemann surface we derive a set of identities involving the Szeg\"o…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Zhu-Jun Zheng , Jun-Bao Wu , Chuan-Jie Zhu

The super-Poincare covariant formalism for the superstring is used to compute massless four-point two-loop amplitudes in ten-dimensional superspace. The computations are much simpler than in the RNS formalism and include both external…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nathan Berkovits