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The Hosotani mechanism in the closed-string theory with current algebra symmetry is described by the (old covariant) operator method. We compare the gauge symmetry breaking mechanism in a string theory which contains SU(2) symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We consider the open string vacuum amplitude determining the interaction between a stack of N D3-branes and a single probe brane. When using light cone gauge, it is clear that the sum of planar diagrams (relevant in the large-N limit) is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Martin Kruczenski

Dynamics of a free point particle on a multi world-line is presented and shown to reduce to that of a bosonic string theory at the appropriate limit. Other higher dimensional extended objects are argued to appear at other regions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Farhad Ardalan , Amir H. Fatollahi

The paper is devoted to a description of quantum group structures in the geometric quantization of a self-interacting string field, which appear under a transition from a tree-level of the theory to the account of loop effects in…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Denis V. Juriev

We study bulk-boundary correlators in topological open membranes. The basic example is the open membrane with a WZ coupling to a 3-form. We view the bulk interaction as a deformation of the boundary string theory. This boundary string has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Christiaan Hofman , Jae-Suk Park

We construct a class of quantum field theories depending on the data of a holomorphic Poisson structure on a piece of the underlying spacetime. The main technical tool relies on a characterization of deformations and anomalies of such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Chris Elliott , Brian R Williams

The perturbative analysis of models of open and closed superstrings presents a number of surprises. For instance, variable numbers of antisymmetric tensors ensure their consistency via generalized Green-Schwarz cancellations and a novel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Augusto Sagnotti

Batalin-Vilkovisky algebras are a new type of algebraic structure on graded vector spaces, which first arose in the work of Batalin and Vilkovisky on gauge fixing in quantum field theory. In this article, we show that there is a natural…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ezra Getzler

The ground ring structure of 1+1 dimensional string theory leads to an infinite set of non linear recursion relations among the `bulk' scattering amplitudes of open and closed tachyons on the disk, which fix them uniquely. The relations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Bershadsky , D. Kutasov

We construct a representation of the zero central charge Virasoro algebra using string fields in Witten's open bosonic string field theory. This construction is used to explore extensions of the KBc algebra and find novel algebraic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Nicholas Mertes , Martin Schnabl

$\chat=1$ fermionic string theory, which is considered as a fermionic string theory in two dimension, is shown to decompose into two mutually independent parts, one of which can be viewed as a topological model and the other is irrelevant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Shinji Hirano , Hiroshi Ishikawa

In 1999 Chas and Sullivan showed that the homology of the free loop space of an oriented manifold admits the structure of a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. In this paper we give a complete description of this Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra for…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-09-16 Richard A. Hepworth

We study the relativistic quantum dynamics of spin-0 particles in the spacetime of a spinning cosmic string that carries both spacelike disclination (conical deficit $\alpha$) and screw dislocation (torsion $J_z$), as well as frame dragging…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Sarra Garah , Abdelmalek Boumali

This work is devoted to the establishment of a Poisson structure for a format of equations known as Generalized Lotka-Volterra systems. These equations, which include the classical Lotka-Volterra systems as a particular case, have been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Benito Hernández-Bermejo , Victor Fairén

By exploiting the BV quantization of topological bosonic open membrane, we argue that flat 3-form C-field leads to deformations of the algebras of multi-vectors on the Dirichlet-brane world-volume as 2-algebras. This would shed some new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jae-Suk Park

The exact FZZT brane partition function for topological gravity with matter is computed using the dual two-matrix model. We show how the effective theory of open strings on a stack of FZZT branes is described by the generalized Kontsevich…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Akikazu Hashimoto , Min-xin Huang , Albrecht Klemm , David Shih

We construct Lorentz invariant and gauge invariant 1PI effective action for closed and open superstrings and demonstrate that it satisfies the classical BV master equation. We also construct the quantum master action for this theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Seyed Faroogh Moosavian , Ashoke Sen , Mritunjay Verma

In the framework of simplicial models, we construct and we fully characterize a scalar boundary conformal field theory on a triangulated Riemann surface. The results are analysed from a string theory perspective as tools to deal with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-01 Valeria L. Gili , Mauro Carfora , Claudio Dappiaggi

This paper is a survey article on bi-Hamiltonian systems on the dual of the Lie algebra of vector fields on the circle. We investigate the special case where one of the structures is the canonical Lie-Poisson structure and the second one is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-09-03 Boris Kolev

We study the dynamics of an open membrane with a cylindrical topology, in the background of a constant three form, whose boundary is attached to p-branes. The boundary closed string is coupled to a two form potential to ensure gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ashok Das , J. Maharana , A. Melikyan