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Analytical solutions are presented for the electromagnetic radiation by an arbitrary pulsed source into a homogeneous time-varying background medium. In the constant-impedance case an explicit radiation formula is obtained for the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Neil V. Budko

The theory of parametric down conversion of the vacuum, based on a real zeropoint, or "vacuum" electromagnetic field, has been treated in earlier articles. The same theory predicts a hitherto unsuspected phenomenon - parametric up…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Trevor W. Marshal

The effect of particle creation by nonstationary external fields is considered as a radiation effect in the expectation-value spacetime. The energy of created massless particles is calculated as the vacuum contribution in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. G. Mirzabekian , G. A. Vilkovisky

A new scheme of field quantization is proposed. Instead of associating with different frequencies different oscillators we begin with a single oscillator that can exist in a superposition of different frequencies. The idea is applied to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Czachor

It is well known that although the group velocity of structured light pulses propagating in vacuum can be subluminal or superluminal, the upper limit of the energy flow velocity is c, the speed of light in vacuum. This inequality can be…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Peeter Saari , Ioannis Besieris

The expression for the intensity of the electromagnetic field radiation is derived in the approximation next to the dipole one. The presented approach is based on fundamental equations from the introductory course on classical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Andrij Rovenchak , Yuri Krynytskyi

It is commonly agreed that the electromagnetic vacuum is not empty but filled with virtual photons. This leads to effects like Lamb shift and spontaneous emission. Here we argue that if the vacuum has virtual photons it might mean that it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Karol Gietka

We consider the motion of a nonrelativistic electron in the field of two strong monochromatic light waves propagating counter to each other. The matrix elements of emission and absorption are found. An expression is obtained for the gain of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 K. V. Ivanyan

The emitted power of the radiation from a charged particle moving uniformly on a circle inside a cylindrical waveguide is considered. The expressions for the energy flux of the radiation passing through the waveguide cross-section are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anna S. Kotanjyan , Aram A. Saharian

We study the effect of stimulated photon emission from the vacuum in strong space-time-dependent electromagnetic fields. We emphasize the viewpoint that the vacuum subjected to macroscopic electromagnetic fields with at least one nonzero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Felix Karbstein , Rashid Shaisultanov

A system of two closely spaced atoms interacting through a vacuum electromagnetic field is considered. It is demonstrated that radiative decay in such a system resulting from photon exchange gives rise to a definite amount of information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Grishanin , Victor Zadkov

We compute electromagnetic fields created by a relativistic charged spin-half particle in empty space at distances comparable to the particle Compton wavelength. The particle is described as a wave packet evolving according to the Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Balthazar Peroutka , Kirill Tuchin

The asymptotic expansion of the product of an operator raised to an arbitrary power and an exponential function of this operator is obtained. With the aid of this expansion, the density of vacuum energy induced by a static external magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Sitenko , D. G. Rakityansky

Transition radiation from relativistic electrons is investigated in an ultrasonic superlattice excited in a finite thickness plate. In the quasi-classical approximation formulae are derived for the vector potential of the electromagnetic…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 A. R. Mkrtchyan , V. V. Parazian , A. A. Saharian

It is assumed that the quantum vacuum may be studied as consisting of two contributions, with positive and negative energy respectively, which interact but slightly and may be displaced from each other. Then it is proposed that dark matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-08 E. S. Corchero

The probability of photon emission of a charged particle traversing a strong field becomes modified if vacuum polarization is considered. This feature is important for fundamental quantum electrodynamics processes present in extreme…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 M. Jirka , P. Sasorov , S. V. Bulanov

Radio-frequency (RF) systems deliver the power to change the energy of a charged particle beam, and they are integral parts of linear and circular accelerators. A longitudinal electrical field in the direction of the beam is generated in a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Heiko Damerau

We present and study a possible mechanism of extracting energies from the vacuum by external classical fields. Taking a constant magnetic field as an example, we discuss why and how the vacuum energy can be released in the context of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 She-Sheng Xue

This paper studies interacting massive particles on the de Sitter background. It is found that the vacuum acts as an inversely populated medium which is able to generate stimulated radiation. Without back reaction (not considered in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-30 A. M. Polyakov

The effects of the discharge voltage on the formation and nature of electric field transients in a symmetric, collisionless, very high frequency, capacitively coupled plasma are studied using a self-consistent particle-in-cell (PIC)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Sarveshwar Sharma , N. Sirse , A. Sen , J. S. Wu , M. M. Turner