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While M- and F-theory compactifications describe a much larger class of vacua than perturbative string compactifications, they typically need singularities to generate non-abelian gauge fields and charged matter. The physical explanation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-10 R. Donagi , M. Wijnholt

We investigate the worldvolume theory that describes N coincident M2-branes ending on an M5 brane. We argue that the fields that describe the transverse spacetime coordinates take values in a non-associative algebra. We postulate a set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan Bagger , Neil Lambert

Recently it was conjectured that parallel branes at conical singularities are related to string/M theory on $AdS \times X$ where $X$ is an Einstein manifold. In this paper we consider coincident M2 branes near a conifold singularity when M…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

We study M/D-branes in a null-brane background. By taking a near horizon limit, one is left with cosmological models in the corresponding Poincar\'e patches. To deal with their usual horizons, we either extend these models to global AdS or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Joan Simón

Compactifications of type IIB string theory on AdS5 x X5, where X5 is an Einstein space, can have one-fourth or half maximal supersymmetry for certain choices of X5. Some of these theories admit exotic domain walls arising from 5-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keshav Dasgupta , Sunil Mukhi

In this note we review the construction of topologically gauged M2 branes with 6 supersymmetries and discuss some of its properties. This is done using the 3-algebra formulation thereby covering all possible gauge groups. We will elaborate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-23 Bengt E. W. Nilsson

Global symmetries play an important role in classifying the spectrum of a gauge theory. In the context of the AdS/CFT duality, global baryon-like symmetries are specially interesting. In the gravity side, they correspond to vector fields in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

In this writing we shall address certain beautiful inter-relations between the construction of 4-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories and resolution of algebraic singularities, from the perspective of String Theory. We review in some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yang-Hui He

In this Ph. D. Thesis we concentrate on the study of the extension of the AdS/CFT correspondence to theories with less supersymmetry. In particular, we search for the possibility of adding supersymmetric D-branes in type IIB supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-05-01 Felipe Canoura Fernandez

In this paper we consider a somewhat unconventional approach for deriving worldvolume theories for D3 branes probing Calabi-Yau singularities. The strategy consists of extrapolating the calculation of F-terms to the large volume limit. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martijn Wijnholt

The flux singularity that arise when branes are put in an oppositely charged background is a wildly discussed issue and in this paper the problem is investigated further. New AdS world volume (anti-)M2-brane solutions are constructed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Johan Blåbäck

The possibility of having discrete degrees of freedom at singularities associated to `conifolds with discrete torsion' is studied. We find that the field theory of D-brane probes near these singularities is identical to ordinary conifolds,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 David Berenstein

The world volume theory on $N$ regular and $M$ fractional D3-branes at the conifold singularity is a non-conformal ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric $SU(N+M)\times SU(N)$ gauge theory. In previous work the extremal Type IIB supergravity dual of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. Buchel , C. P. Herzog , I. R. Klebanov , L. Pando Zayas , A. A. Tseytlin

We present and analyze solutions of D=11 supergravity describing the ``near-horizon'' (i.e., asymptotically AdS_4 x S^7) geometry of M2-branes wrapped on surfaces of arbitrary genus. We study the forces experienced by test M2-branes in such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roberto Emparan

An AdS_4 brane embedded in AdS_5 exhibits the novel feature that a four-dimensional graviton is localized near the brane, but the majority of the infinite bulk away from the brane where the warp factor diverges does not see four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Raphael Bousso , Lisa Randall

The analysis of the worldvolume effective actions of the M-theory Kaluza-Klein monopole and 9-brane suggests that it should be possible to describe non-abelian configurations of M2-branes or M5-branes if the M2-branes are transverse to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yolanda Lozano

Using D2-brane probes, we study various properties of M-theory on singular, non-compact manifolds of G_2 and Spin(7) holonomy. We derive mirror pairs of N=1 supersymmetric three-dimensional gauge theories, and apply this technique to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergei Gukov , David Tong

Generalizing the "The Membrane at the End of the Universe", a 1987 paper "Supersingletons" by Blencowe and the author conjectured the existence of BPS p-brane configurations (p=2, 3, 4 ,5) and corresponding CFTs on the boundary of anti-de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 M. J. Duff

We study codimension-1 brane solutions of the 5d brane world models compactified on $S_1 / \mathbb{Z}_2$. In string theoretical setup they suggest that the background branes located at orbifold fixed points should be NS-branes (in the five…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Eun Kyung Park , Pyung Seong Kwon

In 1987 two versions of the brane-scan of D-dimensional super p-branes were put forward. The first pinpointed those (p,D) slots consistent with kappa-symmetric Green-Schwarz type actions; the second generalized the "membrane at the end of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-14 M. J. Duff