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相关论文: Decoherence of Macroscopic Closed Systems within N…

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The aim of this paper is to review a new perspective about decoherence, according to which formalisms originally devised to deal just with closed or open systems can be subsumed under a closed-system approach that generalizes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Sebastian Fortin , Olimpia Lombardi , Mario Castagnino

We consider the effect of gravity on extended quantum systems (EQS) in the low energy regime. We model the gravitational effect due to a nearby source mass as a redshift in the internal Hamiltonian of the EQS. Due to the dependence of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Harshit Verma , Magdalena Zych , Fabio Costa

We present a detailed report on the decoherence of quantum states of continuous variable systems under the action of a quantum optical master equation resulting from the interaction with general Gaussian uncorrelated environments. The rate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Serafini , M. G. A. Paris , F. Illuminati , S. De Siena

We investigate conservation laws in the quantum mechanics of closed systems. We review an argument showing that exact decoherence implies the exact conservation of quantities that commute with the Hamiltonian including the total energy and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 James B. Hartle , Raymond Laflamme , Donald Marolf

We investigate, how finite temperature influences quantum coherence in multipartite open systems by analyzing a tripartite spin boson model subjected to non-Markovian dephasing. Two distinct environmental configurations are considered viz.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Pranav Perumalsamy , Abhijit Mandal , Sovik Roy , Md Manirul Ali

A quantum master equation describing the stochastic dynamics of a quantum massive system interacting with a quantum gravitational field is useful for the investigation of quantum gravitational and quantum informational issues such as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Hing-Tong Cho , Bei-Lok Hu

We discuss recent experimental evidence of decoherence in a laboratory mesoscopic system in a cavity, from which we draw analogies with the decoherence that we argue is induced by microscopic quantum-gravity fluctuations in the space-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

Or: ``How to generate an ensemble in a single event?'' Following recent work on entropy in strong interactions, I explain the concept of environment-induced quantum decoherence in elementary quantum mechanics. The classically chaotic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Hans-Thomas Elze

I study the scaling behavior in the physical parameters of dynamical entropies, classical and quantum, in a specifically devised model of collision-induced decoherence in a chaotic system. The treatment is fully canonical and no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Giorgio Mantica

With recent developments in high-precision quantum measurements, the question of whether observations of decoherence from spacetime fluctuations are accessible experimentally arises. Here we investigate the dynamics of bound states…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang

Entanglement within a given device provides a potential resource for quantum information processing. Entanglement between system and environment leads to decoherence (thus suppressing non-classical features within the system) but also opens…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guenter Mahler , Jochen Gemmer , Mathias Michel

Entropy changes due to delocalization and decoherence effects should modify the predictions for the cosmological neutrino background (C$\nu$B) temperature when one treats neutrino flavors in the framework of composite quantum systems.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Alex E. Bernardini

In this work, a microscopic quantum mechanical model for gravitationally induced decoherence introduced by Blencowe and Xu is investigated in the context of neutrino oscillations. The focus is on the comparison with existing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Alba Domi , Thomas Eberl , Max Joseph Fahn , Kristina Giesel , Lukas Hennig , Ulrich Katz , Roman Kemper , Michael Kobler

Environmental decoherence occurs when a quantum system interacts with its surroundings, progressively reducing quantum interference and coherence, complicating the preservation of critical quantum properties over time, especially during…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Naeem Akhtar , Jia-Xin Peng , Tan Hailin , Xiaosen Yang , Dong Wang

A general geometrical structure of the entanglement entropy for spatial partition of a relativistic QFT system is established by using methods of the effective gravity action and the spectral geometry. A special attention is payed to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dmitri V. Fursaev

Entropy generation in quantum sytems is tied to the existence of a nonclassical environment (heat bath or other) with which the system interacts. The continuous `measuring' of the open system by its environment induces decoherence of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Thomas Elze

In this study, we present a modified quantum theory, denoted as $QT^\ast$, which introduces mass-dependent decoherence effects. These effects are derived by averaging the influence of a proposed global quantum fluctuation in position and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

We derive a general quantum master equation for the dynamics of a scalar bosonic particle interacting with a weak, stochastic and classical external gravitational field. The dynamics predicts decoherence in position, momentum and energy. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Lorenzo Asprea , Giulio Gasbarri , Angelo Bassi

Decoherence and dissipation in quantum systems has been studied extensively in the context of Quantum Brownian Motion. Effective decoherence in coarse grained quantum systems has been a central issue in recent efforts by Zurek and by Hartle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael R. Gallis

Recent work has proposed that the interaction between ordinary matter and a stochastic gravitational background can lead to the decoherence of large aggregates of ordinary matter. In this work we point out that these arguments can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Douglas Singleton , Nader Inan , Raymond Y. Chiao