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The worldline formalism provides an alternative to Feynman diagrams in the construction of amplitudes and effective actions that shares some of the superior properties of the organization of amplitudes in string theory. In particular, it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-06 James P. Edwards , C. Moctezuma Mata , Uwe Müller , Christian Schubert

We propose a multiloop generalization of the Bern-Kosower formalism, based on Strassler's approach of evaluating worldline path integrals by worldline Green functions. Those Green functions are explicitly constructed for the basic two-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. G. Schmidt , C. Schubert

We use the worldline formalism to derive Bern-Kosower type Master Formulae for the tree-level scattering of a charged particle and an arbitrary number of photons on impulsive PP-waves, where the coupling of the PP-wave to matter is treated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Patrick Copinger , James P. Edwards , Anton Ilderton , Karthik Rajeev

In the first-quantised worldline approach to quantum field theory, a long-standing problem has been to extend this formalism to amplitudes involving open fermion lines while maintaining the efficiency of the well-tested closed-loop case. In…

The objective of this Ph.D. thesis is the implementation of the Worldline Formalism in the frame of Noncommutative Quantum Field Theories. The result is a master formula for the 1-loop effective action that is applied to a number of scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Sebastián A. Franchino-Viñas

We summarize recent progress in applying the worldline formalism to the analytic calculation of one-loop N-point amplitudes. This string-inspired approach is well-adapted to avoiding some of the calculational inefficiencies of the standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 James P. Edwards , C. Moctezuma Mata , Christian Schubert

It has been known for many years that methods inspired by string theory, such as the worldline formalism, allow one to write down integral representations that combine large numbers of Feynman diagrams of different topologies. However, to…

We study the O(N) linear sigma model in 1+1 dimensions. We use the 2PI formalism of Cornwall, Jackiw and Tomboulis in order to evaluate the effective potential at finite temperature. At next-to-leading order in a 1/N expansion one has to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Jurgen Baacke , Stefan Michalski

The worldline formalism shares with string theory the property that it allows one to write down master integrals that effectively combine the contributions of many Feynman diagrams. While at the one-loop level these diagrams differ only by…

The worldline formalism allows one to obtain compact integral representations combining the information of large numbers of Feynman diagrams. However, their analytic calculation leads to a non-standard integration problem for which existing…

In vacuum, the world-line formalism is an efficient tool for calculating observables in the presence of arbitrary constant external fields. The natural frame of this formalism is the Euclidean space. At finite temperature the analytic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Haitham Zaraket

The technique of decomposing Feynman diagrams at the one loop level into elementary integrals is generalized to the imaginary time Matsubara formalism. The three lowest integrals, containing one, two and three fermion lines, are provided in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Rehberg , S. P. Klevansky

Counting the contribution rate of a world-line formula to Feynman diagrams in $\phi^3$ theory, we explain the idea how to determine precise combinatorics of Bern-Kosower-like amplitudes derived from a bosonic string theory for $N$-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Haru-Tada Sato , Michael G. Schmidt

Based on the world-line formalism with a sewing method, we derive the Yang-Mills effective action in a form useful to generate the Bern-Kosower-type master formulae for gluon scattering amplitudes at the two-loop level. It is shown that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Haru-Tada Sato , Michael G. Schmidt

We present a detailed derivation of the quantum and quantum-thermal effective action for non-relativistic systems, starting from the single particle case and extending to the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) field theory for weakly interacting bosons.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Luca Salasnich

We propose a new representation for several quantum master equations in so-called quasithermodynamic form. This representation (when it exists) let one to write down dynamical equations both for diagonal and non-diagonal elements of density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-21 E. D. Vol

The worldline path integral approach to the Bern-Kosower formalism is reviewed, which offers an alternative to Feynman diagram calculations in quantum field theory. Recent progress in constructing a multiloop generalization of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. G. Schmidt , C. Schubert

We present a formalism for the calculation of multi-particle one-loop amplitudes, valid for an arbitrary number N of external legs, and for massive as well as massless particles. A new method for the tensor reduction is suggested which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 T. Binoth , J. Ph. Guillet , G. Heinrich , E. Pilon , C. Schubert

In a recent paper [Phys. Rev. D {\bf 72}, 085006 (2005)], Brandt {\em et al}. deduced the thermal operator representation for a thermal $N$-point amplitude, both in the imaginary-time and real-time formalisms. In the case when a chemical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Inui , H. Kohyama , A. Niegawa

The presence of strong electromagnetic fields adds huge complexity to QED Feynman diagrams, such that new methods are required to calculate higher-loop and higher-multiplicity scattering amplitudes. Here we use the worldline formalism to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Patrick Copinger , James P. Edwards , Anton Ilderton , Karthik Rajeev
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