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We review our recent work on ellipsoidal M2-brane solutions in the large-N limit of the BMN matrix model. These bosonic finite-energy membranes live inside SO(3)xSO(6) symmetric plane-wave spacetimes and correspond to local extrema of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Minos Axenides , Emmanuel Floratos , Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Linardopoulos

We propose an action for non-relativistic M2-brane in eleven dimensional M-brane Newton-Cartan background. We find its Hamiltonian formulation and we focus on its dimensional reduction to ten dimensions that leads to non-relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-24 J. Kluson , P. Novosad

We study a supersymmetry breaking deformation of the M-theory background found in arXiv:hep-th/0012011. The supersymmetric solution is a warped product of R^{2,1} and the 8-dimensional Stenzel space, which is a higher dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu

We discuss general supersymmetric brane configurations in flux backgrounds of string and M-theory and derive a necessary condition for the worldvolume theory to be supersymmetric on a given curved manifold. This condition resembles very…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Hagen Triendl

The problem of membrane topology in the matrix model of M-theory is considered. The matrix regularization procedure, which makes a correspondence between finite-sized matrices and functions defined on a two-dimensional base space, is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 H. Shimada

These lectures begin by reviewing the evidence for S duality of the toroidally compactified heterotic string in 4d that was obtained in the period 1992--94. Next they review recently discovered dualities that relate all five of the 10d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 John H. Schwarz

In this paper we study duality properties of the M(atrix) theory compactified on a circle. We establish the equivalence of this theory to the strong coupling limit of type IIB string theory compactified on a circle. In the M(atrix) theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pei-Ming Ho , Yong-Shi Wu

We find solutions of 11-dimensional supergravity for M5-branes wrapped on Riemann surfaces. These solutions preserve ${\cal N} = 2$ four-dimensional supersymmetry. They are dual to ${\cal N} = 2$ gauge theories, including non-conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Björn Brinne , Ansar Fayyazuddin , Subir Mukhopadhyay , Douglas J. Smith

The M(atrix) model has a dual realization as IIA superstring theory in the near-horizon geometry of the supergravity D0-brane. The role of $adS_2$ in this correspondence is reviewed, and some aspects of holography that it suggests are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. K. Townsend

We summarize exact solutions of closed superstrings in a constant magnetic field, from a view point of the regularization criterion. Some models will be excluded according to this criterion. The spectrum-generating algebra is also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Akira Kokado , Gaku Konisi , Takesi Saito

These lectures explore what can be learnt about M-theory from its superalgebra. The first three lectures introduce the 'basic' branes of M-theory, and type II superstring theories, and show how the duality relations between them are encoded…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. K. Townsend

The dynamics of superstring, supergravity and M theories and their compactifications are probed by studying the various perturbation theories that emerge in the strong and weak coupling limits for various directions in coupling constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 C. M. Hull

We calculate configuration energies of string-like membranes in M2- and M5-brane spaces. In the near horizon approximation these backgrounds reduce to $AdS_4\times S^7$ and $AdS_7\times S^4$ spaces and the dual theories are supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Edward Quijada , Henrique Boschi-Filho

In this thesis we study compactifications of type II string theories and M-theory to four dimensions. We construct the four-dimensional N=2 supergravities that arise from compactifications of type IIA string theory and M-theory on manifolds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eran Palti

After a short introduction to Matrix theory, we explain how can one generalize matrix models to describe toroidal compactifications of M-theory and the heterotic vacua with 16 supercharges. This allows us, for the first time in history, to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lubos Motl

We study the SO(8) superconformal theory proposed recently by Bagger and Lambert as a possible worldvolume theory for multiple M2-branes. For their explicit example with gauge group SO(4), we rewrite the theory (originally formulated in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mark Van Raamsdonk

We consider supermembranes ending on M5-branes, with the aim of deriving the appropriate matrix theories describing different situations. Special attention is given to the case of non-vanishing (selfdual) C-field. We identify the relevant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Cederwall , Henric Larsson

Close studies of the solitonic solutions of D=11 N=1 supergravity theory provide a deeper understanding of the elusive M-theory and constitute steps towards its final formulation. In this work, we propose the use of calibration techniques…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Moataz H. Emam

We study the effective actions of various brane configurations in Matrix theory. Starting from the 0+1 dimensional quantum mechanics, we replace coordinate matrices by covariant derivatives in the large N limit, thereby obtaining effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Per Kraus

The interaction between static D0-branes at finite temperature is considered in the matrix theory and the superstring theory. The results agree in both cases to the leading order in the supersymmetry violation by temperature, where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Yuri Makeenko