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There is a completely natural and intimate relationship between the diffeomorphism group of the circle and the Teichm\"uller spaces of Riemann surfaces discovered by us in 1988. Such a relationship had been sought-after by physicists from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subhashis Nag

We investigate the geometry of the matrix model associated with an N=1 super Yang-Mills theory with three adjoint fields, which is a massive deformation of N=4. We study in particular the Riemann surface underlying solutions with arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 M. Petrini , A. Tomasiello , A. Zaffaroni

We study a method to obtain invariants under area-preserving diffeomorphisms associated to closed curves in the plane from classical Yang-Mills theory in two dimensions. Taking as starting point the Yang-Mills field coupled to non dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Rafael Díaz , E. Fuenmayor , Lorenzo Leal

We quantize pure 2d Yang-Mills theory on an arbitrary Riemann surface in the gauge where the field strength is diagonal. Twisted sectors originate, as in Matrix string theory, from permutations of the eigenvalues around homotopically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , A D'Adda , P. Provero

We consider two-dimensional Yang-Mills theories on arbitrary Riemann surfaces. We introduce a generalized Yang-Mills action, which coincides with the ordinary one on flat surfaces but differs from it in its coupling to two-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'adda , P. Provero

This thesis presents several new insights on the interface between mathematics and theoretical physics, with a central role for fermions on Riemann surfaces. First of all, the duality between Vafa-Witten theory and WZW models is embedded…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Lotte Hollands

We study classical dynamics of cylindrical membranes wrapped around the extra compact dimension of a $(D+1)$-dimensional Riemann-Cartan spacetime. The world-sheet equations and boundary conditions are obtained from the universally valid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Milovan Vasilic

Infinite-dimensional Grassmannian manifold contains moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces of all genera. This well known fact leads to a conjecture that non-perturbative string theory can be formulated in terms of Grassmannian. We present new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Albert Schwarz

This paper deals with various interrelations between strings and surfaces in three dimensional ambient space, two dimensional integrable models and two dimensional and four dimensional decomposed SU(2) Yang-Mills theories. Initially, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Theodora Ioannidou , Ying Jiang , Antti J. Niemi

We discuss a quantum \qa symmetry in Landau problem, which naturally arises due to the relation between the \qa and the group of magnetic translations. The last one is connected with the \w and area-preserving (symplectic) diffeomorphisms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ian I. Kogan

We propose that chiral two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a Riemann surface is dual to a deformed stationary subsector of the Gromov-Witten theory of that Riemann surface. Firstly, we argue that the algebraic structure that underlies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Lior Benizri , Jan Troost

The quantum mechanics of a system of charged particles interacting with a magnetic field on Riemann surfaces is studied. We explicitly construct the wave functions of ground states in the case of a metric proportional to the Chern form of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Iengo , D. Li

String theories with two dimensional space-time target spaces are characterized by the existence of a ``ground ring'' of operators of spin $(0,0)$. By understanding this ring, one can understand the symmetries of the theory and illuminate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

In this paper the free gauge field theories on a Riemann surface of any genus are quantized in the covariant gauge. The propagators of the gauge fields are explicitly derived and their properties are analysed in details. As an application,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Franco Ferrari

These are notes on the theory of super Riemann surfaces and their moduli spaces, aiming to collect results that are useful for a better understanding of superstring perturbation theory in the RNS formalism.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Edward Witten

These pedagogical lecture notes present a general introduction to most aspects of the integer and fractional quantum Hall effects. This is followed by an extensive discussion of quantum Hall ferromagnetism, both for spins in single-layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven M. Girvin

In these notes we review the role played by the quantum mechanics and sigma models of symmetric product spaces in the light-cone quantization of quantum field theories, string theory and matrix theory. Lectures given at the Institute for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Dijkgraaf

We present an investigation on the invariance properties of noncommutative Yang-Mills theory in two dimensions under area preserving diffeomorphisms. Stimulated by recent remarks by Ambjorn, Dubin and Makeenko who found a breaking of such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Bassetto , G. De Pol , A. Torrielli , F. Vian

In a previous paper, we showed how certain orientations of the edges of a graph G embedded in a closed oriented surface S can be understood as discrete spin structures on S. We then used this correspondence to give a geometric proof of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-09 David Cimasoni , Nicolai Reshetikhin

In this paper the $c=1$ string theory is studied from the point of view of topological field theories. Calculations are done for arbitrary genus. A change in the prescription is proposed, which reproduces the results of the $1/x^2$ deformed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ulf H. Danielsson
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