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We study the motion of a particle in a particular magnetic field configuration both classically and quantum mechanically. For flux-free radially symmetric magnetic fields defined on circular regions, we establish that particle escape speeds…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 J. Franklin , K. Cole Newton

We derive expressions for the time integrated spectrum of Cosmic Rays (CRs) that are accelerated in a decelerating relativistic shock wave and escape ahead of the shock. It is assumed that at any given time the CRs have a power law form,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Boaz Katz , Peter Meszaros , Eli Waxman

Energetic electrons are of interest in many types of plasmas, however previous modeling of their properties has been restricted to the use of linear Fokker-Planck collision operators or non-relativistic formulations. Here, we describe a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-28 A. Stahl , M. Landreman , O. Embréus , T. Fülöp

The non-relativistic Goedecke equation (1975), which describes the motion of a point charge taking into account the radiation reaction, has no "runaway" solutions. A "physical" method of covariant generalization of this equation is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Anatoliy V. Sermyagin

The Dirac equation is used to describe oblique spin-conserving and spin-flip reflections of relativistic electrons from a one-dimensional potential barrier in a vacuum. When an electron hits the barrier from an oblique direction, its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-28 Wlodek Zawadzki , Pawel Pfeffer

This paper presents an alternative {\it relativistic nonlinear} approach to the vacuum case of classical electrodynamics. Our view is based on the understanding that the corresponding differential equations should be dynamical in nature.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Stoil Donev , Maria Tashkova

In this paper is considered nonlinear electrodynamics (NE) which does not satisfy the linear superposition principle (LSP). Since the presentation of the special theory of relativity, it has been commonly accepted that a famous formula E =…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Ho-Dong Jo , Chol-Song Kim

The spdf-based orbital theory is a sophism. Things must be declared "different" at the electronic level to renounce classical physics. This paper shows that classical physics still operates at the electronic level! Electron particles are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel M. Williams

We show that when a quantum many-body system is subjected to coherent periodic driving, the response may exhibit exotic freezing behavior in high driving frequency ($\omega$) regime. In a periodically driven classical thermodynamic system,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Arnab Das

Schrodinger equation with two-component wave function which describes a relativistic spin 1/2 particle in a weak electromagnetic field is obtained. In the same approximation Schrodinger equation with traditional norm condition and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. F. Blazhyjevskii , A. Y. Marko

The energy-impulse flow of electromagnetic field, produced by the arbitrary moving charged particle, through the sphere of large radius is calculated. The result formulae are used in problem of radiation produced by hyperbolically moving…

光学 · 物理学 2013-01-21 V. V. Lidsky

The longitudinal resistivity at transitions between integer quantum Hall states in two-dimensional electrons confined to AlAs quantum wells is found to depend on the spin orientation of the partially-filled Landau level in which the Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Vakili , Y. P. Shkolnikov , E. Tutuc , N. C. Bishop , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

We study the classical and quantum motion of a relativistic charged particle on the spacetime produced by a global monopole. The self-potential, which is present in this spacetime, is considered as an external electrostatic potential. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Rodrigues Sobreira , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We study the link between relaxation to the equilibrium and anomalous superdiffusive motion in a classical N-body hamiltonian system with long-range interaction showing a second-order phase-transition in the canonical ensemble. Anomalous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Latora , A. Rapisarda , S. Ruffo

Ballistic transport properties in a two dimensional electron gas are studied numerically, where magnetic fields are perpendicular to the plane of two dimensional electron systemsand periodically modulated both in $x$ and $y$ directions. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Junji Yoshida , Tomi Ohtsuki , Yoshiyuki Ono

A self-consistent nonlinear hydrodynamic theory is presented of the propagation of a long and thin relativistic electron beam through a plasma that is relatively strongly magnetized, $|\Omega_e|\sim\omega_{pe}$ and whose density is much…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Dusan Jovanovic , Renato Fedele , Milivoj Belic , Sergio De Nicola

With analytical treatment, the classical dynamics of an ultrarelativistic electron in two counter-propagating circularly polarized strong laser beams with either co-rotating or counter-rotating direction are considered. Assuming that the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-19 L. Aliani , Q. Z. Lv

The phenomenological Landau theory of the spin precession has been used to reproduce the out-of-equilibrium properties of many magnetic systems. However, such an approach suffers from some serious limitations. The main reason is that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-20 O. Morandi

Electron motion in an oblique shock wave is studied by means of a one-dimensional, relativistic, electromagnetic, particle simulation code with full ion and electron dynamics. It is found that an oblique shock can produce electrons with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Naoki Bessho , Yukiharu Ohsawa

The RG equation for the effective potential in the leading log (LL) approximation is constructed which is valid for an arbitrary scalar field theory in 4 dimensions. The solution to this equation sums up the leading $\log\phi$ contributions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 D. I. Kazakov , R. M. Iakhibbaev , D. M. Tolkachev