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In this note we obtain the discrete spectrum of the rotating ellipsoidal membrane, the solution to classical equations of motion in the matrix mechanics of N D0-branes. This solution has the interpretation of a closed D2-brane with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konstantin G. Savvidy

Extremal N=2 black holes in four dimensions can be described by an ensemble of D3-branes wrapped on internal supersymmetric three-cycles of Calabi-Yau threefolds on which type IIB superstring theory is compactified. We construct a similar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Oscar Loaiza-Brito , Kin-ya Oda

We propose a minimal embedding of the Standard Model spectrum in a D-brane configuration of type I string theory. The SU(3) color and SU(2) weak interactions arise from two different collections of branes. The model is neither grand unified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Antoniadis , E. Kiritsis , T. Tomaras

We consider deformations of D-brane systems induced by a change in the closed string background in the framework of bosonic open-closed string field theory, where it is possible to unambiguously tame infrared divergences originating from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Carlo Maccaferri , Jakub Vošmera

In this review, we introduce the electrified Dp-branes intersections in the low energy effective theory. We focus on D1-D3, D1-D5 and D0-D2 branes. We give the solutions configurations in the low energy effective theory in the absence and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-06 Jamila Douari

We continue our study of open string perturbation theory on the lightcone worldsheet lattice, which is an $M\times N$ rectangular grid. Here $M$ is the number of $P^+$ units and $N$ is the number of $ix^+$ units. We extend our previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Georgios Papathanasiou , Charles B. Thorn

Since the background fields of the string low energy action are supposed to be the long range manifestation of a condensate of strings, the addition of world sheet actions to the low energy effective action needs some string theoretic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 S. P. de Alwis , K. Sato

We establish a translation dictionary between open and closed strings, starting from open string field theory. Under this correspondence, (off-shell) level-matched closed string states are represented by star algebra projectors in open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bonora , N. Bouatta , C. Maccaferri

We consider some consequences of describing the gauge and matter degrees of freedom in our universe by open strings, as suggested by the braneworld scenario. We focus on the geometric effects described by the open string metric and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Katherine Freese , Matthew Lewis , Jan Pieter van der Schaar

In the context of the bosonic string theory, we shall extract the general radiation amplitude of a massless closed string from the interaction of two parallel unstable D$p$-branes. The branes are non-stationary and have been dressed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Hamidreza Daniali , Davoud Kamani

We introduce a boundary state which is corresponding to a D$p$-brane with tangential dynamics in the presence of the Kalb-Ramond field, a tachyonic field and a $U(1)$ gauge potential in a special gauge. From the interaction of such branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Hamidreza Daniali , Davoud Kamani

We study the closed string emission from an unstable D$p$-brane with constant background electric field in bosonic string theory. The average total number density and the average total energy density of emitted closed strings are explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenji Nagami

Fluxbrane-like backgrounds obtained from flat space by a sequence of T-dualities and shifts of polar coordinates (beta deformations) provide an interesting class of exactly solvable string theories. We compute the one-loop partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marcus Spradlin , Tadashi Takayanagi , Anastasia Volovich

We generalize the worldsheet derivation of the topological open/closed string duality given in hep-th/0205297 to cases when there are different types of D branes on the open string side. We use the mirror Landau-Ginzburg description to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Takuya Okuda , Hirosi Ooguri

We consider a $\sigma$-model formulation of open string theory in the presence of D-branes. We perform two-loop computations and discuss gravitational corrections to Born-Infeld action when branes are non-trivially embedded in a curved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander Barabanschikov

The influence of closed string moduli on the D-brane moduli space is studied from a worldsheet point of view. Whenever a D-brane cannot be adjusted to an infinitesimal change of the closed string background, the corresponding exactly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefan Fredenhagen , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Christoph A. Keller

In this paper we consider the quantization of open strings ending on D-branes with a background B field. We find that spacetime coordinates of the open string end-points become noncommutative, and correspondingly the D-brane worldvolume…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho

We obtain a generic closed system of equations on a brane that describes its inner evolution and give a method for extending solutions on the brane to the bulk. We also discuss the cosmological implications of the closed system of equations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Yu. V. Shtanov

We study the evolution of a closed Friedmann brane perturbed by the Hawking radiation escaping a bulk black hole. The semi-transparent brane absorbes some of the infalling radiation, the rest being transmitted across the brane to the other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Zoltán Keresztes , Ibolya Képíró , László Á. Gergely

The cylinder diagrams that determine the static interactions between pairs of Dp-branes in the type IIB plane wave background are evaluated. The resulting expressions are elegant generalizations of the flat-space formulae that depend on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Oren Bergman , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael B. Green
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