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We study RR charge cancellation consistency conditions in string compactifications with open string sectors, by introducing D-brane probes in the configuration. We show that uncancelled charges manifest as chiral gauge anomalies in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 A. M. Uranga

We study the restrictions imposed by cancellation of the tadpoles for two, three, and four-form gauge fields in string theory, M-theory and F-theory compactified to two, three and four dimensions, respectively. For a large class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 S. Sethi , C. Vafa , E. Witten

We study the topological string on compact Calabi-Yau threefolds in the presence of orientifolds and D-branes. In examples, we find that the total topological string amplitude admits a BPS expansion only if the topological charge of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-04 Johannes Walcher

The string landscape satisfies interesting finiteness properties imposed by supersymmetry and string-theoretical consistency conditions. We study N=1 supersymmetric compactifications of Type IIB string theory on smooth elliptically fibered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mirjam Cvetič , James Halverson , Denis Klevers , Peng Song

We discuss the compactification of type I strings on a torus with additional background gauge flux on the D9-branes. The solutions to the cancellation of the RR tadpoles display various phenomenologically attractive features: supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Lars Goerlich , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

In this paper we analyze the problem of tadpole cancellation in open topological strings. We prove that the inclusion of unorientable worldsheet diagrams guarantees a consistent decoupling of A and B model for open superstring amplitudes at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Giulio Bonelli , Andrea Prudenziati , Alessandro Tanzini , Jie Yang

We consider string theory vacua with tadpoles for dynamical fields and uncover universal features of the resulting spacetime-dependent solutions. We argue that the solutions can extend only a finite distance $\Delta$ away in the spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Ginevra Buratti , Matilda Delgado , Angel M. Uranga

In six dimensions, cancellation of gauge, gravitational, and mixed anomalies strongly constrains the set of quantum field theories which can be coupled consistently to gravity. We show that for some classes of six-dimensional supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-10 Vijay Kumar , Washington Taylor

We derive and generalize the RR twisted tadpole cancellation conditions necessary to obtain consistent D=4, Z_N orbifold compactifications of Type IIB string theory. At least two different types of branes (or antibranes with opposite RR…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Maria E. Angulo , David Bailin , Huan-Xiong Yang

We present non-supersymmetric toroidal compactifications of type I string theory with both constant background NSNS two-form flux and non-trivial magnetic flux on the various D9-branes. The non-vanishing B-flux admits four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We construct six- and four-dimensional toroidal compactifications of the Type I string with magnetic flux on the D-branes. The open strings in this background probe a noncommutative internal geometry. Phenomenologically appealing features…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Lars Goerlich , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We demonstrate how recent developments in string field theory provide a framework to systematically study type II flux compactifications with non-trivial Ramond-Ramond profiles. We present an explicit example where physical observables can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Minjae Cho , Manki Kim

We generalize to the case of compactified superstrings a construction given previously for critical superstrings of finite one loop amplitudes that are well-defined for all external momenta. The novel issues that arise for compactified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gordon Chalmers

In this paper we consider compactifications of type I strings on Abelian orbifolds. We discuss the tadpole cancellation conditions for the general case with D9-branes only. Such compactifications have (perturbative) heterotic duals which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zurab Kakushadze , Gary Shiu

We show that type I string theory compactified in four dimensions in the presence of constant internal magnetic fields possesses N=1 supersymmetric vacua, in which all Kahler class and complex structure closed string moduli are fixed.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 I. Antoniadis , T. Maillard

We investigate the vacuum structure of four-dimensional effective theory arising from Type IIB flux compactifications on a mirror of the rigid Calabi-Yau threefold, corresponding to a T-dual of the DeWolfe-Giryavets-Kachru-Taylor model in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Keiya Ishiguro , Hajime Otsuka

We study the properties of M and F theory compactifications to three and four dimensions with background fluxes. We provide a simple construction of supersymmetric vacua, including some with orientifold descriptions. These vacua, which have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keshav Dasgupta , Govindan Rajesh , Savdeep Sethi

We consider discrete K-theory tadpole cancellation conditions in type IIB orientifolds with magnetised 7-branes. Cancellation of K-theory charge constrains the choices of world-volume magnetic fluxes on the latter. We describe the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Inaki Garcia-Etxebarria , Angel M. Uranga

Tadpoles accompany, in one form or another, all attempts to realize supersymmetry breaking in String Theory, making the present constructions at best incomplete. Whereas these tadpoles are typically large, a closer look at the problem from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Dudas , G. Pradisi , M. Nicolosi , A. Sagnotti

While R-R tadpoles should be canceled for consistency, string models with broken supersymmetry generally have uncanceled NS-NS tadpoles. Their presence signals that the background does not solve the field equations, so that these models are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Noriaki Kitazawa
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