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In this work, we investigate a very important but unstressed result in the work of Carl M. Bender, Jun-Hua Chen, and Kimball A. Milton ( J.Phys.A39:1657-1668, 2006). In this article, Bender \textit{et.al} have calculated the vacuum energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Abouzeid. M. Shalaby

It is often the case in mathematical analysis that solving an open problem can be facilitated by finding a new set of coordinates which may illumniate the known difficulties. In this article, we illustrate how to derive an assortment…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-05 Robert M. Strain

The Lieb-Liniger model describes one-dimensional bosons with contact interactions. This many-body system admits an exact solution in terms of the Bethe ansatz. Some of the exact and perturbative results for this model are reviewed.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Zoran Ristivojevic

Particle interactions are key elements of many dynamical systems. In the context of systems described by a Boltzmann equation, such interactions may be described by a collision integral, a multidimensional integral over the momentum-phase…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Christopher N. Everett , Garret Cotter

Using Schwinger's quantum action principle, dispersion relations are obtained for neutral scalar mesons interacting with bi-local sources. These relations are used as the basis of a method for representing the effect of interactions in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mark Burgess

A simple lattice model inducing a gauge theory is considered. The model describes an interaction of a gauge field to an $N\times N$ complex matrix scalar field transforming as a field in the fundamental representation. In contrast to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 I. Ya. Aref'eva

We present a model of interacting quantum fields, formulated in a non-perturbative manner. One of the fields is treated semi-classically, the other is the photon field. The model has an interpretation of an electromagnetic field in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Naudts , Maciej Kuna , Wojciech De Roeck

We investigate spatially flat isotropic cosmological models which contain a scalar field with an exponential potential and a perfect fluid with a linear equation of state. We include an interaction term, through which the energy of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew P. Billyard , Alan A. Coley

A momentum-space approach to conformal field theory offers a new perspective on cosmological correlators and better reveals the underlying connections to scattering amplitudes. This thesis explores the interplay between integral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Francesca Caloro

For decades, a lot of work has been devoted to the problem of constructing a non-trivial quantum field theory in four-dimensional space time. This letter addresses the attempts to construct an algebraic quantum field theory in the framework…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Andreas Aste

The phase diagram of two-level boson Hamiltonians, including the Interacting Boson Model (IBM), is studied beyond the standard mean field approximation using the Holstein-Primakoff mapping. The limitations of the usual intrinsic state (mean…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-11 J. M. Arias , J. Dukelsky , J. E. Garcia-Ramos , J. Vidal

I compare the matrix representation of the basic statements of Special Relativity with the conventional vector space representation. It is shown, that the matrix form reproduces all equations in a very concise and elegant form, namely:…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Koehler

We consider an interacting system of spinor and electromagnetic field, explicitly depending on the electromagnetic potentials, i.e., interaction with broken gauge invariance. The Lagrangian for interaction is chosen in such a way that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Yu. P. Rybakov , G. N. Shikin , Yu. A. Popov , Bijan Saha

We propose a scalar-tensor representation of $f(R)$ theories with use of conformal transformations. In this representation, the model takes the form of the Brans-Dicke model with a potential function and a non-zero kinetic term for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Yousef Bisabr

We study the conformal field theory of a free massless scalar field living on the half line with interactions introduced via a periodic potential at the boundary. An SU(2) current algebra underlies this system and the interacting boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Curtis G. Callan , Igor R. Klebanov , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Juan M. Maldacena

We compute the tree-level connected four-point function of the primordial curvature perturbation for a fairly general minimally coupled single field inflationary model, where the inflaton's Lagrangian is a general function of the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Frederico Arroja , Shuntaro Mizuno , Kazuya Koyama , Takahiro Tanaka

In 1970s, Wilson shown the deep connection of renormalization and scaling of the effective Lagrangian. Polchinski further proved that such connection implied renormalizability of perturbative field theory. We develop the mechanism by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Jackie C. H. Liu

In this paper, we study different properties of the motion equations of interacting fields. In the second section, we prove that "Wightman's" fields (we use only a subset of Wightman's axioms) are unitarily equivalent to some operators on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 V. I. Lapushkin

We consider matrix-model representations of the meander problem which describes, in particular, combinatorics for foldings of closed polymer chains. We introduce a supersymmetric matrix model for describing the principal meander numbers.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yuri Makeenko , Iouri Chepelev

We study solutions of the collisionless Boltzmann equation (CBE) in a functional Koopman representation. This facilitates the use of linear spectral techniques characteristic of the analysis of Schrodinger-type equations. For illustrative…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Keir Darling , Lawrence M. Widrow