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相关论文: Spatially Homogeneous String Cosmologies

200 篇论文

We demonstrate that string consistency in four spacetime dimensions leads to a spectrum of string states which satisfies the supertrace constraints Str(M^0)=0 and Str(M^2)=\Lambda at tree level, where \Lambda is the one-loop string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Keith R. Dienes , Moshe Moshe , Robert C. Myers

We reconsider here the problem of finding the general 4D spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat and time-independent solutions to the lowest-order string equations in the $\ap$ expansion. Our construction includes earlier work, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 C. P. Burgess , R. C. Myers , F. Quevedo

In this note we construct self-dual cosmic strings from a gauge field theory with a generalized linear formation of potential energy density. By integrating the Einstein equation, we obtain a nonlinear elliptic equation which is equal with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Lei Cao , Shouxin Chen

We introduce a very early universe model based on the thermodynamics of a gas of closed strings in a background which is non-perturbative in $\alpha'$. Upon considering the fully $\alpha'$-corrected equations extended to include certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Heliudson Bernardo , Robert Brandenberger , Guilherme Franzmann

We investigate Bianchi type IX ''Mixmaster'' universes within the framework of the low-energy tree-level effective action for string theory, which (when the ''stringy'' 2-form axion potential vanishes) is formally the same as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John D. Barrow , Mariusz P. Dabrowski

Motivated from recent string theoretic results, a tachyonic potential is constructed for a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic background cosmology.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. K. Suresh

We discuss one of the generic spacetime consequences of having (1,0) worldsheet supersymmetry in tachyon-free string theory, namely the appearance of a ``misaligned supersymmetry'' in the corresponding spacetime spectrum. Misaligned…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Keith R. Dienes

The low-energy (bosonic "heterotic") string theory is interpreted as a universal limit of the Kaluza-Klein reduction when the dimension of an internal space goes to infinity. We show that such an approach is helpful in obtaining classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tekin Dereli , Yuri N. Obukhov

We study supersymmetric inhomogeneous field theories in 1+1 dimensions which have explicit coordinate dependence. Although translation symmetry is broken, part of supersymmetries can be maintained. In this paper, we consider the simplest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-09 O-Kab Kwon , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim

In this paper we study static solutions with more general symmetries than the spherical symmetry of the five-dimensional Einstein-Chern-Simons gravity. In this context, we study the coupling of the extra bosonic field $% h^{a}$ with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Juan Crisóstomo , Fernando Gomez , Patricio Mella , Cristian Quinzacara , Patricio Salgado

The present study deals with a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi-II cosmological models representing massive strings in normal gauge for Lyra's manifold by applying the variation law for generalized Hubble's parameter that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-04-13 Shilpi Agarwal , R. K. Pandey , Anirudh Pradhan

Making use of the T-duality symmetry of superstring theory, and of the double geometry from Double Field Theory, we argue that cosmological singularities of a homogeneous and isotropic universe disappear. In fact, an apparent big bang…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Robert Brandenberger , Renato Costa , Guilherme Franzmann , Amanda Weltman

We study cosmological solutions in the low-energy effective heterotic string theory, which is the Einstein gravity with Gauss-Bonnet term and the dilaton. We show that the field equations are cast into an autonomous system for flat internal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuharu Bamba , Zong-Kuan Guo , Nobuyoshi Ohta

An overview is given of the formulation of low-energy string cosmologies together with examples of particular solutions, successes and problems of the theory.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 John D. Barrow , Kerstin E. Kunze

We consider the low-energy effective field theory of heterotic string theory compactified on a seven-torus, and we construct electrically charged as well as more general solitonic solutions. These solutions preserve 1/2, 1/4 and 1/8 of N=8,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Ioannis Bakas , Michele Bourdeau , Gabriel Lopes Cardoso

The necessary and sufficient conditions for a perfect fluid solution to define a spatially-homogeneous cosmology are achieved. These conditions are Intrinsic, Deductive, Explicit and ALgorithmic, and they offer an IDEAL labeling of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Juan Antonio Sáez , Salvador Mengual , Joan Josep Ferrando

A scalar field generalization of Xanthopoulos's cylindrically symmetric solutions of the vacuum Einstein equation is obtained. The obtained solution preserves the properties of the Xanthopoulos solution, which are regular on the axis,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ozay Gurtug , Izzet Sakalli

We consider a string model at one-loop related to a $\sigma$-model whose antisymmetric tensor field is constructed as complex structure on the background manifold, specially on a manifold $R\times N$ where $N$ is a complex manifold. As an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-16 F. Naderi , A. Rezaei-Aghdam , F. Darabi

We present investigations of lens phenomenological properties of cosmic strings for deep galaxy surveys. General results that have obtained for lineic energy distribution are presented first. We stress that generically the local convergence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francis Bernardeau , Jean-Philippe Uzan

A solution of the vortex type is given in a six-dimensional $SU(2)\times U(1)$ pure gauge theory coupled to Einstein gravity in a compactified background geometry. We construct the solution of an effective abelian Higgs model in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Atsushi Nakamula , Satoru Hirenzaki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi