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相关论文: String Theory In Curved Space-Time

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Exact superstring solutions are constructed in 4-D space-time, with positive curvature and non-trivial dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields. The full spectrum of string excitations is derived as a function of moduli fields $T^{i}$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

After many years, the deep nature of spacetime in string theory remains an enigma. In this letter we incorporate the concept of Born reciprocity in order to provide a new point of view on string theory in which spacetime is a derived…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Laurent Freidel , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

We study aspects of obtaining field theories with noncommuting time-space coordinates as limits of open-string theories in constant electric-field backgrounds. We find that, within the standard closed-string backgrounds, there is an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. L. F. Barbon , E. Rabinovici

We consider one of the simplest time-dependent backgrounds in M-theory, describing the shrinking away of the M-theory dimension with the other spatial dimensions static. As the M-theory dimension becomes small, the situation becomes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gustavo Niz , Neil Turok

Motivated by the recent interest in the different aspects of the string/field theory duality, we describe an approach for obtaining exact string solutions in general backgrounds, based on two types of string embedding, allowing for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bozhilov

The unique spherically symmetric metric which has vanishing weyl tensor, is asymptotically desitter, and can model constant galactic rotation curves is presented. Two types of field equations are shown to have this metric as an exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Mark D. Roberts

The motion of membranes interacting with external fields in space-times with curvature and torsion is considered. The intrinsic and extrinsic properties of the immersion are fused together to form a stress tensor for the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Özgür Açık , Aytolun Çatalkaya , Ümit Ertem , Özgün Sütemen

A connection between non-perturbative formulations of quantum gravity and perturbative string theory is exhibited, based on a formulation of the non-perturbative dynamics due to Markopoulou. In this formulation the dynamics of spin network…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lee Smolin

This essay presents a critical evaluation of the concepts of string theory and its impact on particle physics. The point of departure is a historical review of four decades of ST within the broader context of six decades of failed attempts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Bert Schroer

The acceleration of the universe is described as a dynamical effect of the extrinsic curvature of space-time. By extending previous results, the extrinsic curvature is regarded as an independent spin-2 field, determined by a set of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-27 M. D. Maia , A. J. S. Capistrano , J. S. Alcaniz , E. M. Monte

String propagation on a curved background defines an embedding problem of surfaces in differential geometry. Using this, we show that in a wide class of backgrounds the classical dynamics of the physical degrees of freedom of the string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We show that the intrinsic angular momentum of matter in curved spacetime requires the metric-affine formulation of gravity, in which the antisymmetric part of the affine connection (the torsion tensor) is not constrained to be zero but is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Nikodem Poplawski

A generalized action for strings which is a sum of the Nambu-Goto and the extrinsic curvature (the energy integral of the surface) terms, is used to couple strings to gravity. It is shown that the conical singularity has deficit angle that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Parthasarathy , K. S. Viswanathan

General equations of the unified field theory, obtained using the curved and torsional space-time, are presented. They contain only independent geometrical parameters (metric and connections) of the metric-affine space, and describe the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Alex Karpelson

The problems with background independence are discussed in the example of open string theory. Based on the recent proposal by Witten I calculate the String Field Theory action in conformal perturbation theory to second order and demonstrate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 S. Shatashvili

Some shortcomings in regard to our lack of conceptual understanding of string theory are displayed and prescription to untangle them is proposed. String theory should be a fundamental dynamics of four dimensional symmetric space-times.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Boutaleb-Joutei , A. M. Elgasmi

We study string scattering amplitudes by using the deformed cubic string field theory which is equivalent to the string field theory in the proper-time gauge. The four-string scattering amplitudes with three tachyons and an arbitrary string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang , Taejin Lee

Currently, string theory represents the only advanced approach to a unification of all interactions, including gravity. In spite of the more than thirty years of its existence it did not make any empirically testable predictions. And it is…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Reiner Hedrich

The solution term by term to the scattering of all consistent string theories is given. The moduli space of M-theory is derived and connects the various string theories. The solutions contain both the perturbative and non-perturbative…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

Tensionless string theory on $\text{AdS}_3\times\text{S}^3\times\mathcal{M}$ is explored in the limit that the strings wind the asymptotic boundary a large number of times. Although the worldsheet is usually thought to be localised to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Bob Knighton