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相关论文: 4-D Quantum Dilaton Gravity During Inflation and R…

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We study inflation for a quantum scalar electrodynamics model in curved space-time and for higher-derivative quantum gravity (QG) coupled with scalar electrodynamics. The corresponding renormalization-group (RG) improved potential is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Ratbay Myrzakulov , Sergei Odintsov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

Four-dimensional gravitational theories derived from an infinite sum of Lovelock curvature invariants, combined with a conformal rescaling of the metric, are equivalent to a subclass of shift-symmetric Horndeski theories that possess a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Shinji Tsujikawa

We consider 4D quantum gravity with N-dilatons with the most general couplings. Especially, on constant dilaton and arbitrary metric background, we show the structure of the divergent terms. We show the constraint between the couplings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hiroyuki Takata

The induced gravity theory is a variant of Jordan--Brans--Dicke theory where the `dilaton' field possesses a potential. It has the unusual feature that in the presence of a false vacuum there is a {\em stable} static solution with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Anne M Green , Andrew R Liddle

In the light of the new observational results we discuss the status of the exponential potentials driving inflation. We depart form the minimal scenario and study an inflaton kinetically coupled to the Einstein tensor. We find that in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Iannis Dalianis , Fotis Farakos

We explore the possibility that the fundamental theory of nature does not contain any scale. This implies a renormalizable quantum gravity theory where the graviton kinetic term has 4 derivatives, and can be reinterpreted as gravity minus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia

We show that the recently proposed multi-natural inflation can be realized within the framework of 4D ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity. The inflaton potential mainly consists of two sinusoidal potentials that are comparable in size, but have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-09 Michael Czerny , Tetsutaro Higaki , Fuminobu Takahashi

We present uniform rate inflation in a modified $f(T, \mathcal{T}) $ gravity. It is found that early inflation can be realized even with a scalar field field with a quadratic potential and a negative cosmological constant. We construct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Priyanka Mandal , B. C. Paul

We review some perturbative results obtained in quantum gravity in an accelerating cosmological background. We then describe a class of non-local, purely gravitational models which have the correct structure to reproduce the leading…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. G. Romania , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We study a renormalizable, general theory of dilatonic gravity (with a kinetic-like term for the dilaton) interacting with scalar matter near two dimensions. The one-loop effective action and the beta functions for this general theory are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

Inflationary slow-roll dynamics in Einstein gravity with a non-minimal scalar-curvature coupling can be equivalent to that in the certain f(R) gravity theory. We review the correspondence and extend it to N=1 supergravity. The non-minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sergei V. Ketov , Alexei A. Starobinsky

A particular extension of Einstein's General Relativity up to and including quartic terms in the curvature tensor is minimal in the sense that it has a unique maximally symmetric vacuum and only a massless spin-2 excitation in its spectrum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Kerim Demirel , Bayram Tekin

As part of our program to develop a general theory of relativity for open systems, we introduce a covariant theory that incorporates the effects of classical and quantum spacetime alterations in a new metric tensor that effectively includes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Alan Sebastián Morales , Mauricio Bellini , Juan Ignacio Musmarra

The quantum gravitational scale of inflation is calculated by finding a sharp probability peak in the distribution function of chaotic inflationary cosmologies driven by a scalar field with large negative constant $\xi$ of nonminimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. O. Barvinsky , A. Yu. Kamenshchik

In the present work we study cosmology in dilatonic $f(R,T)$ gravity to address the inflationary phase of the early Universe. As usual, in dilatonic gravity the scalar potential assumes the exponential form. However, this potential is not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Francisco A. Brito , Carlos H. A. B. Borges , Jose A. V. Campos , Francisco G. Costa

We use dimensional regularization in pure quantum gravity on de Sitter background to evaluate the one loop expectation value of an invariant operator which gives the local expansion rate. We show that the renormalization of this nonlocal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-17 S. P. Miao , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

In loop quantum cosmology, the universe avoids a big bang singularity and undergoes an early and short super-inflation phase. During super-inflation, non-perturbative quantum corrections to the dynamics drive an inflaton field up its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Shinji Tsujikawa , Parampreet Singh , Roy Maartens

We formulate new conformal models of inflation and dark energy which generalise the Higgs-Dilaton scenario. We embed these models in unimodular gravity whose effect is to break scale invariance in the late time Universe. In the early…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 P. Brax , A. C. Davis

We present a class of simple scalar-tensor models of gravity with one scalar field (dilaton $\Phi$) and only one unknown function (cosmological potential $U(\Phi)$). These models might be considered as a stringy inspired ones with broken…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Plamen P. Fiziev

We study quantum corrections to an inflationary model, which has the attractive feature of being classically scale-invariant. In this model, quadratic gravity plays along a scalar field in such a way that inflation begins near the unstable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Silvia Vicentini , Luciano Vanzo , Massimiliano Rinaldi