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A new family of higher spin algebras that arises upon restricting matrix extensions of $\mathfrak{shs}[\lambda]$ is found. We identify coset CFTs realising these symmetry algebras, and thus propose new higher spin-CFT dual pairs. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Lorenz Eberhardt , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Ingo Rienacker

We present an algebraic approach to string theory, using a Hamiltonian reduction of N=2 WZW models. An embedding of sl(1|2) in a Lie superalgebra determines a niltopent subalgebra. Chirally gauging this subalgebra in the corresponding WZW…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 E. Ragoucy

This Laurea Thesis contains six introductory chapters (I-VI) on various aspects of String Theory, mostly related to String compactifications, orientifold constructions and SUSY breaking. On the other hand, the last chapter contains some new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giovanni Ricco

We reconsider the perturbative expansion of the Wilson loop in 2d noncommutative gauge theories, using an improved integration method. For the class of maximally crossed diagrams in the $\theta \to \infty$ limit we find an intriguing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Paolo Valtancoli

Toda equations associated with twisted loop groups are considered. Such equations are specified by Z-gradations of the corresponding twisted loop Lie algebras. The classification of Toda equations related to twisted loop Lie algebras with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kh. S. Nirov , A. V. Razumov

Emphasis is on 2d target space (c=1 coupled to gravity). Contents: 0. Introduction, Overview, and Purpose 1. Loops and States in Conformal Field Theory 2. 2D Euclidean Quantum Gravity I: Path Integral Approach 3. Brief Review of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Ginsparg , Gregory Moore

By exploiting the boundary state formalism we obtain the string correlator between two internal points on the one loop open string world-sheet in the presence of a constant background $B$-field. From this derivation it is clear that there…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adel Bilal , Chong-Sun Chu , Rodolfo Russo

The correspondence of the non-critical string theory and the Yang-Mills theory is examined according to the recent Polyakov's proposal, and two possible solutions of the bulk equations are addressed near the fixed points of the pure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuo Ghoroku

This paper is a self contained review of the Loop Variable approach to string theory. The Exact Renormalization Group is applied to a world sheet theory describing string propagation in a general background involving both massless and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 B. Sathiapalan

Recent results for tree amplitudes for the $N=2$ noncritical strings are presented and compared with the critical case. Arguments are given which indicate a certain discontinuity in passing from the $\hat c < 1$ model (in a Coulomb gas…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. Dalmazi

We study the non-critical string field theory with non-orientable string interactions by using the transfer matrix formalism in the dynamical triangulation. For any value of $c$ (total central charge of matter), we have constructed the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yoshiyuki Watabiki

We describe a method of writing down interacting equations for all the modes of the bosonic open string. It is a generalization of the loop variable approach that was used earlier for the free, and lowest order interacting cases. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 B. Sathiapalan

Classical W-gravities and the corresponding quantum theories are reviewed. W-gravities are higher-spin gauge theories in two dimensions whose gauge algebras are W-algebras. The geometrical structure of classical W-gravity is investigated,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. M. Hull

We analyze the one-loop effects of massive fields on 2-to-2 scattering processes involving gravitons. It has been suggested that in the presence of gravity, any local effective field theory description must break down at the "species…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Simon Caron-Huot , Yue-Zhou Li

We construct the string field Hamiltonian for $c=1-\frac{6}{m(m+1)}$ string theory in the temporal gauge. In order to do so, we first examine the Schwinger-Dyson equations of the matrix chain models and propose the continuum version of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Ikehara , N. Ishibashi , H. kawai , T. Mogami , R. Nakayama , N. Sasakura

We investigate Schwinger-Dyson equations for correlators of Wilson line operators in non-commutative gauge theories. We point out that, unlike what happens for closed Wilson loops, the joining term survives in the planar equations. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Avinash Dhar , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

We investigate the Ward identities of the $\W_{\infty}$ symmetry in the super-Liouville theory coupled to the super-conformal matter of central charge ${\hat c}_M = 1-2(p-q)^2 /pq$. The theory is classified into two chiralities. For the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ken-ji Hamada , Hiroshi Ishikawa

C-loops are loops satisfying $x(y(yz))=((xy)y)z$. They often behave analogously to Moufang loops and they are closely related to Steiner triple systems and combinatorics. We initiate the study of C-loops by proving: (i) Steiner loops are…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. D. Phillips , Petr Vojtěchovský

The Conformal Field Theory of the current algebra of the centrally extended 2-d Euclidean group is analyzed. Its representations can be written in terms of four free fields (without background charge) with signature ($-$+++). We construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas

We develop an analytical model to study the production spectrum of loops in the cosmic string network. In the scaling regime, we find two different scales corresponding to large (one order below horizon) and small (few orders below horizon)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vitaly Vanchurin