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相关论文: The Rubakov-Callan Effect and Black Holes

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Quantum fluctuations in the background geometry of a black hole are shown to affect the propagation of matter states falling into the black hole in a foliation that corresponds to observations purely outside the horizon. A state that starts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gilad Lifschytz , Miguel E. Ortiz

The definition of matter states on spacelike hypersurfaces of a 1+1 dimensional black hole spacetime is considered. Because of small quantum fluctuations in the mass of the black hole, the usual approximation of treating the gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel E. Ortiz

Recent observations indicate that many if not all galaxies host massive central black holes. In this paper we explore the influence of black holes on the lensing properties. We model the lens as an isothermal ellipsoid with a finite core…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Mao , H. J. Witt , L. V. E. Koopmans

Considering a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by a fully ionized hydrogen plasma, we study the refractive effect and the pure gravitational effect of the plasma on the shadow. The effects are treated in a unified formalism but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Qiang Li , Yanni Zhu , Towe Wang

Black holes are extreme manifestations of general relativity, so one might hope that exotic quantum effects would be amplified in their vicinities, perhaps providing clues to quantum gravity. The commonly accepted treatment of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam D. Helfer

We construct a sort of regular black holes with a sub-Planckian Kretschmann scalar curvature. The metric of this sort of regular black holes is characterized by an exponentially suppressing gravity potential as well as an asymptotically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Yi Ling , Meng-He Wu

It is possible that black holes hide a core of Planckian density, sustained by quantum-gravitational pressure. As a black hole evaporates, the core remembers the initial mass and the final explosion occurs at macroscopic scale. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Aurelien Barrau , Carlo Rovelli

Motivated by the strong astronomical evidences supporting that huge black-holes might inhabit the center of many active galaxies, we have studied the integrability of oblique orbits of test particles around the exact superposition of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alberto Saa , Roberto Venegeroles

We present a novel mechanism to generate the cosmic perturbation from evaporation of primordial black holes. A mass of a field is fluctuated if it is given by a vacuum expectation value of a light scalar field because of the quantum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Tomohiro Fujita , Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Kawasaki

The charged black hole thermodynamics is corrected in terms of the quantum gravity effects. Most of the quantum gravity theories support the idea that near the Planck scale, the standard Heisenberg uncertainty principle should be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 N. Abbasvandi , M. J. Soleimani , Shahidan Radiman , W. A. T. Wan Abdullah

We study small perturbations around the supersymmetric CVMN monopole solution of the gauged supergravity in D=4. We find that the perturbation spectrum contains an infinite tower of Coulomb-type bound states both in the bosonic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Ali H. Chamseddine , Mikhail S. Volkov

For an accretion disk around a black hole, the strong relativistic effects affect every aspect of the radiation from the disk, including its spectrum, light-curve, and image. This work investigates in detail how the images of a thin disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Xiaoling Zhang , S. Nan Zhang , Yuxin Feng , Yangsen Yao

Our universe is permeated with interstellar plasma, which prevents propagation of low-frequency electromagnetic waves. Here, we show that two dramatic consequences arise out of such suppression; (i) if plasma permeates the light ring of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Enrico Cannizzaro , Thomas F. M. Spieksma , Vitor Cardoso , Taishi Ikeda

Since a black hole does not emit light from its interior, nor does it have a surface on which light from nearby sources can be reflected, observational study of black hole physics requires observing the gravitational impact of the black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Marianne Vestergaard , Kayhan Gültekin

Astrophysical black holes do not exist in vacuum, and their motion is affected by the galactic environment. As a black hole moves it attracts stars and matter, creating a wake that, in turn, exerts an effective friction slowing down the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Conor Dyson , Jaime Redondo-Yuste , Maarten van de Meent , Vitor Cardoso

We present a slowly rotating black hole with phantom global monopole by solving Einstein's field equation and find that presence of global monopole changes the structure of black hole. The metric coefficient $g_{t\phi}$ contains…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

As demonstrated by Chernodub, strong magnetic field forces vacuum to develop real condensates of electrically charged rho mesons, which form an anisotropic inhomogeneous superconducting state similar to Abrikosov vortex lattice. As far as…

光学 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Igor I. Smolyaninov

A study of the high angular momentum particles 'atmosphere' near the Schwarzschild black hole horizon suggested that strong gravitational interactions occur at invariant distance of the order of $\sqrt[3]{M}$ (A. Casher et. al). We present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kirill Tuchin

In this paper we present a suitably adjusted Higgs-like mechanism producing black holes at, and beyond, the Planck energy. Planckian objects are difficult to classify either as "particles", or as "black holes", since the Compton wavelength…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic

We consider the effect of inhomogeneities on the rate of false vacuum decay. Modelling the inhomogeneity by a black hole, we construct explicit Euclidean instantons which describe the nucleation of a bubble of true vacuum centred on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ruth Gregory , Ian G. Moss , Benjamin Withers