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We consider the general free field theory such that system of equations of motion includes a subsystem with a special property. If the subsystem is considered by itself, it would be a topological field theory having no local degrees of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 V. A. Abakumova , S. L. Lyakhovich

A proof of renormalizability of the theory of the dynamical non-Abelian two-form is given using the Zinn-Justin equation. Two previously unknown symmetries of the quantum action, different from the BRST symmetry, are needed for the proof.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amitabha Lahiri

A Lagrangian formulation describing the electromagnetic interaction - mediated by topologically massive vector bosons - between charged, spin-(1/2) fermions with an abelian magnetic monopole in a curved spacetime with non-minimal coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-27 S. A. Ali , C. Cafaro , S. Capozziello , Ch. Corda

Einstein's theory in the vacuum was recently shown to possess an $SO(2)$ duality invariance, which is broken by coupling to matter. Duality invariance can be restored by enlarging the phase space of the theory to allow for violations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Uri Kol , Shing-Tung Yau

We investigate duality properties of N-form fields, provide a symmetric way of coupling them to electric/magnetic sources, and check that these charges obey the appropriate quantization requirements. First, we contrast the D=4k case, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser , A. Gomberoff , M. Henneaux , C. Teitelboim

We consider a free topological model in 5D euclidean flat spacetime, built from two rank-2 tensor fields. Despite the fact that the bulk of the model does not have any particular physical interpretation, on its 4D planar edge nontrivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Andrea Amoretti , Alessandro Braggio , Giacomo Caruso , Nicola Maggiore , Nicodemo Magnoli

We establish a duality between massive fermions coupled to topologically massive gravity (TGM) in $d=3$ space-time dimensions and a purely gravity theory which also will turn out to be a TGM theory but with different parameters: the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Eduardo Fradkin , Enrique F. Moreno , Fidel A. Schaposnik

We construct an SU(6)/Sp(6) non-linear sigma model in which the Higgses arise as pseudo-Goldstone bosons. There are two Higgs doublets whose masses have no one-loop quadratic sensitivity to the cutoff of the effective theory, which can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ian Low , Witold Skiba , David Smith

Starting from a recently proposed abelian topological model in (2+1) dimensions, we use the method of the consistent deformations to prove that a topologically massive model involving the Kalb-Ramond two form field does not admit a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Medeiros , R. R. Landim , C. A. S. Almeida

We combine the Twin Higgs mechanism with the paradigm of Composite Higgs models. In this class of models the Higgs is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson from a strongly coupled sector near the TeV scale, and it is additionally protected by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Matthew Low , Andrea Tesi , Lian-Tao Wang

The Hamiltonian formalism offers a natural framework for discussing the notion of Poisson Lie T-duality. This is because the duality is inherent in the Poisson structures alone and exists regardless of the choice of Hamiltonian. Thus one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Stern

The Higgs mechanism gives mass to Yang-Mills gauge bosons. According to the conventional wisdom, this happens through the spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry. Yet, gauge symmetries merely reflect a redundancy in the state description and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-04-05 Ward Struyve

Fundamental duality is a concept which refers to two irreducible, heterogeneous principles which are in opposite and complementary of each other. The complementary principle in quantum mechanics is also praised by Bohr. This important…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 B. T. T. Wong

We study the phase structure of the abelian Higgs model in three dimensions based on perturbation theory and a set of gauge independent gap equations for Higgs boson and vector boson masses. Contrary to the non-abelian Higgs model, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. Buchmuller , O. Philipsen

We consider a compact abelian Higgs model in 3+1 dimensions with a topological axion term and construct its dual theories for both bulk and boundary at strong coupling. The model may be viewed as describing a superconductor with magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Flavio S. Nogueira , Zohar Nussinov , Jeroen van den Brink

We consider a general class of non-local MCS models whose usual minimal coupling to a conserved current is supplemented with a (non-minimal) magnetic Pauli-type coupling. We find that the considered models exhibit a self-duality whenever…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Chandelier , Y. Georgelin , T. Masson , J. -C. Wallet

We study the mass generation of self-dual two form gauge field by topologically coupling it to the three rank anti-symmetric field. We use the various non-covariant Lagrangian of self-dual two form to perform the analysis and find that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Wung-Hong Huang

We review the algebraic approach to super non-Abelian T-Duality considered in [1], focusing on symmetric and semi-symmetric coset spaces on $G/H$. We discuss a potential impediment, appearing in these models when integrating out the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Daniele Bielli

Starting from the equations of motion of the fields involved in a theory with spontaneous symmetry breaking and by making simple assumptions regarding their behavior we derive simple tree level relations between the mass of the Higgs boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora , Joseph Schechter

For non-Abelian tensor gauge fields we have found an alternative form of duality transformation, which has the property that the direct and the inverse transformations coincide. This duality transformation has the desired property that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sebastian Guttenberg , George Savvidy