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相关论文: Nonequilibrium Quantum Scalar Fields in Cosmology

200 篇论文

The nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum fields is studied in inflationary cosmology, with particular emphasis on applications to the problem of post-inflation reheating. The Schwinger-Keldysh closed-time-path (CTP) formalism is utilized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen A. Ramsey

We discuss scalar quantum field theories in a Lorentz-invariant three-dimensional noncommutative space-time. We first analyze the one-loop diagrams of the two-point functions, and show that the non-planar diagrams are finite and have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Shin'ichi Imai , Naoki Sasakura

Quantum Field Theory (QFT) developed in Rindler space-time and its thermal properties are analyzed by means of quantum groups approach. The quantum deformation parameter, labelling the unitarily inequivalent representations, turns out to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gaetano Lambiase

In this paper it is studied the cosmology of a homogeneous and isotropic spacetime endorsed with a conformally coupled massless scalar field. We find six different solutions of the Friedmann equation that represent six different types of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Salvador J. Robles-Perez

We argue that a scalar field in de Sitter spacetime should feel explicit thermal effects associated with its curvature. Starting from the Bunch-Davies vacuum and a scalar field with small mass compared to the de Sitter curvature, we use the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Nikos Irges , Antonis Kalogirou , Fotis Koutroulis

We study the evolution of a two dimensional minisuperspace cosmological model in classical and quantum levels by the Noether symmetry approach. The phase space variables turn out to correspond to the scale factor of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-23 Babak Vakili , Farhad Khazaie

Two-dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter is a convenient spacetime in which to study the effects of horizons on quantum fields since the spacetime contains two horizons, and the wave equation for a massless minimally coupled scalar field can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Paul R. Anderson , Jennie Traschen

Quantum simulation provides quantum systems under study with analogous controllable quantum systems and has wide applications from condensed-matter physics to high energy physics and to cosmology. The quantum system of a homogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sang Pyo Kim

Starting from the equation of motion of the quantum operator of a real scalar field phi in de Sitter space-time, a simple differential equation is derived which describes the evolution of quantum fluctuations <phi^2> of this field. Full de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander Dolgov , Diego N. Pelliccia

We extend our analysis for scalar fields in a Robertson-Walker metric to the electromagnetic field and Dirac fields by the method of invariants. The issue of the relation between conformal properties and particle production is re-examined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , A. Gruppuso , G. Venturi

We present a theory of general two-point functions and of generalized free fields in d-dimensional de Sitter space-time which closely parallels the corresponding minkowskian theory. The usual spectral condition is now replaced by a certain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Bros , U. Moschella

Free scalar field theory on 2 dimensional flat spacetime, cast in diffeomorphism invariant guise by treating the inertial coordinates of the spacetime as dynamical variables, is quantized using LQG type `polymer' representations for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alok Laddha , Madhavan Varadarajan

The observed large-scale structure in our Universe is seen as a result of quantum fluctuations amplified by spacetime evolution. This, and related problems in cosmology, asks for an understanding of the quantum fields of the standard model…

We construct a natural and nonperturbative momentum space for quantum field theory on $(d+1)$-dimensional de Sitter (dS) spacetime in the Poincar\'e slicing, adapted to early Universe cosmology. In particular, we identify the dS frequency…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Nathan Belrhali , Arthur Poisson , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Denis Werth

The cosmological field equations sourced by a self-interacting scalar field are dynamically equivalent to a closed system of equations obtained by applying the moment method to non-linear Schr\"odinger equations possessing an underlying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-05 James E. Lidsey

The last decades have witnessed an unprecedented advancement in our knowledge of the large scale universe. In particular, increasingly accurate cosmological observations have allowed us to discover a form of "dark energy", which presently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Eduardo Amancio Barbosa Oliveira

A quantum-field model of the conformally flat space is formulated using a standard field-theoretical technique, a probability interpretation and a way to establish the classical limit. The starting point is the following: after conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri G. Palii

We use an algebraic approach based on representations of de Sitter group to construct covariant quantum fields in arbitrary dimensions. We study the complementary and the discrete series which correspond to light and massless fields and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 E. Joung , J. Mourad , R. Parentani

We construct two-dimensional non-commutative topological quantum field theories (TQFTs), one for each Hecke algebra corresponding to a finite Coxeter system. These TQFTs associate an invariant to each ciliated surface, which is a Laurent…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-12-20 Vladimir Fock , Valdo Tatitscheff , Alexander Thomas

We study a free scalar field $\phi$ in a fixed curved background spacetime subject to a higher derivative field equation of the form $F(\Box)\phi =0$, where $F$ is a polynomial of the form $F(\Box)= \prod_i (\Box-m_i^2)$ and all masses…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-20 G. W. Gibbons , C. N. Pope , Sergey Solodukhin