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200 篇论文

We derive a semiclassical equation of motion for a `composite' quark in strongly-coupled large-N_c N=4 super-Yang-Mills, making use of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The resulting non-linear equation incorporates radiation damping, and reduces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Mariano Chernicoff , J. Antonio Garcia , Alberto Guijosa

The ambiguity involved in the definition of effective-mass Hamiltonians for nonrelativistic models is resolved using the Dirac equation. The multistep approximation is extended for relativistic cases allowing the treatment of arbitrary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Renan , M. H. Pacheco , C. A. S. Almeida

A brief review of the different ways of the Dirac equation derivation is given. The foundations of the relativistic canonical quantum mechanics of a fermionic doublet are formulated. In our approach the Dirac equation is derived from the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 V. Simulik , I. Krivsky

The family of solutions to the Dirac equation for an electron moving in an electromagnetic lattice with the chiral structure created by counterpropagating circularly polarized plane electromagnetic waves is obtained. At any nonzero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 G. N. Borzdov

The scattering of a Dirac particle has been studied for a quaternionic potential step. In the potential region an additional diffusion solution is obtained. The quaternionic solution which generalizes the complex one presents an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Stefano De Leo , Gisele Ducati , Sergio Giardino

We use 1+1 dimensional large N Gross-Neveu models as a laboratory to derive microscopically effective Lagrangians for positive energy fermions only. When applied to baryons, the Euler-Lagrange equation for these effective theories assumes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Felix Karbstein , Michael Thies

We consider Dirac equations on relativistic phase spaces $T^*{\mathbb R}^{p-1,1}$, where ${\mathbb R}^{p-1,1}$ is Minkowski space with $p=2,4$. We use the geometric quantization approach in which the wave functions are polarized sections of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Alexander D. Popov

Defining the generalized charge, potential, current and generalized fields as complex quantities where real and imaginary parts represent gravitation and electromagnetism respectively, corresponding field equation, equation of motion and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. S. Rawat , O. P. S. Negi

The Dirac wave function in a curved spacetime is usually defined as a quadruplet of scalar fields. It can alternatively be defined as a four-vector field. We describe these two representations in a common geometrical framework and we prove…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Mayeul Arminjon , Frank Reifler

We show sufficient and necessary conditions, in terms of some partial differential equations with variable coefficients, for a quaternionic function to admit a continuous derivative in a open set in the sense of C. Schwartz.

复变函数 · 数学 2009-03-18 Daniel Alayon-Solarz

A quaternionic partial differential equation is shown to be a generalisation of the Riccati ordinary differential equation and its relationship with the Schrodinger equation is established. Various approaches to the problem of finding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-24 Viktor Kravchenko , Vladislav Kravchenko , Benjamin Williams

On a static spacetime, the solutions of the Dirac equation are generated by a time-independent Hamiltonian. We study this Hamiltonian and characterize the split into positive and negative energy. We use it to find explicit expressions for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wei Min Jin

We consider a new class of quaternionic mappings, associated with the spatial partial differential equations. We describe all mappings from this class using four analytic functions of the complex variable.

复变函数 · 数学 2014-12-17 V. S. Shpakivskyi , T. S. Kuzmenko

The Dirac delta function potential is considered within the real Hilbert space approach for complex wave functions, as well as quaternionic wave functions. As has been previously determined, the real Hilbert space approach enables the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Sergio Giardino

This article investigates some solutions of the time-dependent free Dirac equation. Visualizations of these solutions immediately reveal strange phenomena that are caused by the interference of positive- and negative-energy waves. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernd Thaller

A quaternionic version of Quantum Mechanics is constructed using the Schwinger's formulation based on measurements and a Variational Principle. Commutation relations and evolution equations are provided, and the results are compared with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. A. M. de Melo , B. M. Pimentel

The one-particle three-dimensional Dirac equation with spherical symmetry is solved for the Hulthen potential. The s-wave relativistic energy spectrum and two-component spinor wavefunctions are obtained analytically. Conforming to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. D. Alhaidari

The Dirac oscillators are shown to be an excellent expansion basis for solutions of the Dirac equation by $R$-matrix techniques. The combination of the Dirac oscillator and the $R$-matrix approach provides a convenient formalism for…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. Grineviciute , Dean Halderson

A derivation is presented of the quantummechanical wave equations based upon the Equity Principle of Einstein's General Relativity Theory. This is believed to be more generic than the common derivations based upon Einstein's energy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-07-19 Engel Roza

The classical relativistic wave equations are presented as partial difference equations in the arena of covariant discrete phase space. These equations are also expressed as difference-differential equations in discrete phase space and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-09 A. Das