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Motivated by a conjecture of Lian and Yau concerning the mirror map in string theory, we determine when the mirror map q-series of certain elliptic curve and K3 surface families are Hauptmoduln (genus zero modular functions). Our geometric…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Charles F. Doran

We analyze the map between heterotic and type II N=2 supersymmetric string theories for certain two and three moduli examples found by Kachru and Vafa. The appearance of elliptic j-functions can be traced back to specializations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Klemm , W. Lerche , P. Mayr

Mirror symmetry relates type IIB string theory on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold to type IIA on the mirror CY manifold, whose complex structure and Kaehler moduli spaces are exchanged. We show that the mirror map is a particular case of a more general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Dan Israel

We study some arithmetic properties of the mirror maps and the quantum Yukawa coupling for some 1-parameter deformations of Calabi-Yau manifolds. First we use the Schwarzian differential equation, which we derived previously, to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bong H. Lian , Shing-Tung Yau

We use mirror symmetry to establish the first concrete arena of spacetime topology change in string theory. In particular, we establish that the {\it quantum theories} based on certain nonlinear sigma models with topologically distinct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Paul S. Aspinwall , Brian R. Greene , David R. Morrison

Aspects of duality and mirror symmetry in string theory are discussed. We emphasize, through examples, the importance of loop spaces for a deeper understanding of the geometrical origin of dualities in string theory. Moreover we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Vafa

We study the integrality properties of the coefficients of the mirror map attached to the generalized hypergeometric function $_{n}F_{n-1}$ with rational parameters and with a maximal unipotent monodromy. We present a conjecture on the…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-15 Hossein Movasati , Khosro Monsef Shokri

As a continuation of \lianyaufour, we study modular properties of the periods, the mirror maps and Yukawa couplings for multi-moduli Calabi-Yau varieties. In Part A of this paper, motivated by the recent work of Kachru-Vafa, we degenerate a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bong H. Lian , Shing-Tung Yau

All known string theory models may be obtained as partial fermionization, projection and background Ans\"atze from the original, purely bosonic string theory. The latter theory in turn has been recently shown to describe a chirally and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic

The moduli space of N=(4,4) string theories with a K3 target space is determined, establishing in particular that the discrete symmetry group is the full integral orthogonal group of an even unimodular lattice of signature (4,20). The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. S. Aspinwall , D. R. Morrison

These are notes of a series of lectures on mirror symmetry and topological string theory given at the Mathematical Sciences Center at Tsinghua University. The N=2 superconformal algebra, its deformations and its chiral ring are reviewed. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Murad Alim

In this work, we give a purely analytic introduction to the phenomenon of mirror symmetry for quintic threefolds via classical hypergeometric functions and differential equations for them. Starting with a modular map and recent…

数论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Wadim Zudilin

We propose a construction of string cohomology spaces for Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces that arise in Batyrev's mirror symmetry construction. The spaces are defined explicitly in terms of the corresponding reflexive polyhedra in a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lev A. Borisov , Anvar R. Mavlyutov

Mirror symmetry suggests unexpected relationships between arithmetic properties of distinct families of algebraic varieties. For example, Wan and others have shown that for some mirror pairs, the number of rational points over a finite…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-05 Adriana Salerno , Ursula Whitcher

String theory has already motivated, suggested, and sometimes well-nigh proved a number of interesting and sometimes unexpected mathematical results, such as mirror symmetry. A careful examination of the behavior of string propagation on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Tristan Hubsch

We show that the base spaces of the semiuniversal unfoldings of some weighted homogeneous singularities can be identified with moduli spaces of $A_\infty$-structures on the trivial extension algebras of the endomorphism algebras of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-21 Yanki Lekili , Kazushi Ueda

It is shown that in string theory mirror duality is a gauge symmetry (a Weyl transformation) in the moduli space of $N=2$ backgrounds on group manifolds, and we conjecture on the possible generalization to other backgrounds, such as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Amit Giveon , Edward Witten

This is the author's PhD thesis. Two main sections address various aspects of mirror symmetry for compact Calabi-Yau threefolds and the roles that classically modular varieties play in string theory compactifications. The main results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Joseph McGovern

In this paper we investigate the properties of series of vacua in the string theory landscape. In particular, we study minima to the flux potential in type IIB compactifications on the mirror quintic. Using geometric transitions, we embed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Diego Chialva , Ulf H. Danielsson , Niklas Johansson , Magdalena Larfors , Marcel Vonk

We survey some algebraic geometric aspects of mirror symmetry and duality in string theory. Some applications of computer algebra to algebraic geometry and string theory are shortly reviewed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nikolaj M. Glazunov
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