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相关论文: Topological Rigid String Theory and Two Dimensiona…

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We consider two-dimensional Yang-Mills theories on arbitrary Riemann surfaces. We introduce a generalized Yang-Mills action, which coincides with the ordinary one on flat surfaces but differs from it in its coupling to two-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'adda , P. Provero

In $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory without matter, there exist stable long electric fluxtube strings which carry a 1-form symmetry charge. Over the past decade or so, there has been increasing evidence from lattice calculations that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Bobby Samir Acharya , Ethan Torres

We propose that chiral two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a Riemann surface is dual to a deformed stationary subsector of the Gromov-Witten theory of that Riemann surface. Firstly, we argue that the algebraic structure that underlies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Lior Benizri , Jan Troost

We study the structures of partition functions of the large $N$ generalized two-dimensional Yang-Mills theories ($gYM_2$) by recasting the higher Casimirs. We clarify the appropriate interpretations of them and try to extend the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yuji Sugawara

The partition function of two dimensional QCD on a Riemann surface of area $A$ is expanded as a power series in $1/N$ and $A$. It is shown that the coefficients of this expansion are precisely determined by a sum over maps from a two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David J. Gross , Washington Taylor

Preliminary investigations of the topological phase of string theory along the lines of a (restricted) $\dot{w}_{\infty}$ non-linear sigma model are provided. Gauge fixing the w gravity gauge fields by preserving a geometric identity Lorenz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Gasparakis

We show how to make a topological string theory starting from an $N=4$ superconformal theory. The critical dimension for this theory is $\hat c= 2$ ($c=6$). It is shown that superstrings (in both the RNS and GS formulations) and critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nathan Berkovits , Cumrun Vafa

For correlators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills preserving half the supersymmetry, we manifestly recast the gauge theory Feynman diagram expansion as a sum over dual closed strings. Each individual Feynman diagram maps on to a Riemann…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Rajesh Gopakumar , Rishabh Kaushik , Shota Komatsu , Edward A. Mazenc , Debmalya Sarkar

We review the relation between Chern-Simons gauge theory and topological string theory on noncompact Calabi-Yau spaces. This relation has made possible to give an exact solution of topological string theory on these spaces to all orders in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcos Marino

In U(1) lattice gauge theory in three spacetime dimensions, the problem of confinement can be studied analytically in a semi-classical approach, in terms of a gas of monopoles with Coulomb-like interactions. In addition, this theory can be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Michele Caselle , Marco Panero , Roberto Pellegrini , Davide Vadacchino

We interpret the A and B model topological strings on CP^{3|4} as equivalent to open N=2 string theory on spacetime with signature (2,2), when covariantized with respect to SO(2,2) and supersymmetrized a la Siegel. We propose that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Neitzke , Cumrun Vafa

Certain two dimensional topological field theories can be interpreted as string theory backgrounds in which the usual decoupling of ghosts and matter does not hold. Like ordinary string models, these can sometimes be given space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

In this paper, we explicitly construct string theory backgrounds that realise the so-called $\mathcal N=2^\star$ gauge theory. We prove the consistency of our models by calculating their partition function and obtaining the correct gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Ioannis Florakis , Ahmad Zein Assi

We write down all orders large $N$ expansions for the dimensions of irreducible representations of $O(N)$ and $Sp(N)$. We interpret all the terms in these expansions as symmetry factors for singular worldsheet configurations, involving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sanjaye Ramgoolam

6-dimensional superconformal field theories are exotic and fascinating. They emerge from compactifications of F-theory on Calabi-Yau elliptic fibrations, which grants them a rich array of dualities with various other formulations of string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-12 David Jaramillo Duque

We propose expressions for refined open topological string partition function on certain non-compact Calabi Yau 3-folds with topological branes wrapped on the special lagrangian submanifolds. The corresponding web diagrams are partially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-22 M. Nouman Muteeb

We study the correspondence between four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories and two-dimensional conformal field theories in the case of N=2* gauge theory. We emphasize the genus expansion on the gauge theory side, as obtained via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Jan Troost

We give an introductory review of topological strings and their application to various aspects of superstrings and supersymmetric gauge theories. This review includes developing the necessary mathematical background for topological strings,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Neitzke , Cumrun Vafa

I explore the possibility of finding an equivalent string representation of two dimensional QCD. I develop the large N expansion of the ${\rm QCD_2}$ partition function on an arbitrary two dimensional Euclidean manifold. If this is related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 David J. Gross

We show that little string theory on S^5 can be obtained as double-scaling limits of the maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories on RxS^2 and RxS^3/Z_k. By matching the gauge theory parameters with those in the gravity duals found by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Henry Ling , Hsien-Hang Shieh , Greg van Anders