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We propose an explicit spin-foam amplitude for Lorentzian gravity in three dimensions, allowing for both space- and time-like boundaries. The model is based on two main requirements: that it should be structurally similar to its well-known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 José Diogo Simão

Consistent interactions with electromagnetism and gravity for mass $m$ particles of any spin are obtained. This is done by finding interactions which preserve the covariantized massive gauge symmetry present in recently constructed massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Lukas W. Lindwasser

Geometrical formulation of classical mechanics with forces that are not necessarily potential-generated is presented. It is shown that a natural geometrical "playground" for a mechanical system of point particles lacking Lagrangian and/or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Denis Kochan

This paper elaborates on an intrinsically quantum approach to gravity, which begins with a general framework for quantum mechanics and then seeks to identify additional mathematical structure on Hilbert space that is responsible for gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Steven B. Giddings

We develop a proposal for a theory of simplicial gravity with spinors as the fundamental configuration variables. The underlying action describes a mechanical system with finitely many degrees of freedom, the system has a Hamiltonian and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Wolfgang M. Wieland

We introduce a first order description of linearized non-minimal ($n=-1$) supergravity in superspace, using the unconstrained prepotential superfield instead of the conventionally constrained super one forms. In this description, after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 I. L. Buchbinder , S. James Gates , K. Koutrolikos

The quantum principle of relativity (QPR) puts forward an ambitious idea: extend special relativity with a formally superluminal branch of Lorentz-type maps, and treat the resulting consistency constraints as hints about why quantum theory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Mikołaj Sienicki , Krzysztof Sienicki

This is the first of a series of papers considering symmetry properties of quantum systems over 2D graphs or manifolds, with continuous spins, in the spirit of the Mermin--Wagner theorem. In the model considered here (quantum rotators) the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-04 Mark Kelbert , Yurii Suhov

Lorentzian quantum gravity is believed to cure the pathologies encountered in Euclidean quantum gravity, such as the conformal factor problem. We show that this is the case for the Lorentzian Regge path integral expanded around a flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Johanna N. Borissova , Bianca Dittrich

It is shown, that the effective action for the reggeized graviton interactions can be formulated in terms of the reggeon fields $A^{++}$ and $A^{--}$ and the metric tensor $g_{\mu \nu}$ in such a way, that it is local in the rapidity space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-08 L. N. Lipatov

A world-sheet sigma model approach is applied to string theories dual to four-dimensional gauge theories, and semi-classical soliton solutions representing highly excited string states are identified which correspond to gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. S. Gubser , I. R. Klebanov , A. M. Polyakov

We review the status of the fourth-order (quartic in the spacetime curvature) terms induced by superstrings/M-theory (compactified on a warped torus) in the leading order with respect to the Regge slope parameter, and study their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Masao Iihoshi , Sergei V. Ketov

Starting from the QCD Lagrangian we derive the effective action for massive quark and antiquark at large distances, corresponding to the minimal area low of the Wilson loop. The path integral method is used to quantize the system and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 A. Yu. Dubin , A. B. Kaidalov , Yu. A. Simonov

We show that the classical model of Euler top (freely rotating, generally asymmetric rigid body), possibly supplemented with a rotor, corresponds to a generalized Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model describing phenomena of various branches of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Tomas Opatrny , Lukas Richterek , Martin Opatrny

We consider a spin-s Heisenberg model coupled to two-dimensional quantum gravity. We quantize the model using the Feynman path integral, summing over all possible two-dimensional geometries and spin configurations. We regularize this path…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-15 J. Ambjorn , Sh. Khachatryan , A. Sedrakyan

We argue that Hartle-Hawking states in the Regge quantum gravity model generically contain non-trivial entanglement between gravity and matter fields. Generic impossibility to talk about "matter in a point of space" is in line with the idea…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Nikola Paunković , Marko Vojinović

Static solutions of the higher dimensional Einstein-Hilbert gravity supplemented by quadratic curvature self-interactions are discussed in the presence of hedgehog configurations along the transverse dimensions. The quadratic part of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Massimo Giovannini

Questioning the experimental basis of continuous descriptions of fundamental interactions we discuss classical gravity as an effective continuous first-order approximation of a discrete interaction. The sub-dominant contributions produce a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Manoelito M de Souza

Well known weakness of Gravity in particle physics is an illusion caused by underestimation of the role of spin in gravity. Relativistic rotation is inseparable from spin, which for elementary particles is extremely high and exceeds mass on…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Alexander Burinskii

We discuss a generalized Ising action containing nearest neighbour, next to nearest neighbour and plaquette terms that has been suggested as a potential string worldsheet discretization on cubic lattices by Savvidy and Wegner. This displays…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. A. Johnston , R. P. K. C. Malmini