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The contents of renormalization group invariance and equations under tight constraints are explored and demonstrated with closed-form on-shell $T$ matrices of pionless effective field theory for nuclear forces right within the effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Jun-Jun Lü , Ji-Feng Yang

We discuss the following proposition: Renormalization Group flow of quantum theory with a biased symmetry exhibits a fixed hypersurface at which the symmetry is exact. Such emergent symmetries may have important phenomenological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Zurab Berezhiani , Maicol Di Giambattista , Alessio Maiezza , Archil Kobakhidze

We consider the quantum effects of matter fields in scalar-tensor theories and clarify the role of trace anomaly when switching between conformally related `frames'. We exploit the property that the couplings between the scalar and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Francesco Nitti , Federico Piazza

Schr\"odinger functional, the propagation kernel for going from some field configuration at time $x^0=0$ to some other configuration at $x^0=T$, is used to define a running coupling, $\bar g^2(L)$, at a length scale, $L$, in pure gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajamani Narayanan

We show that time dependent couplings may lead to nontrivial scaling properties of the surface fluctuations of the asymptotic regime in non-equilibrium kinetic roughening models . Three typical situations are studied. In the case of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marc Pradas , Juan M. López , A. Hernández-Machado

The running of the non-minimal parameter (\xi) of the interaction of the real scalar field and scalar curvature is explored within the non-perturbative setting of the functional renormalization group (RG). We establish the RG flow in curved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Ilya L. Shapiro , Poliane M. Teixeira , Andreas Wipf

We revisit the problem of spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB), its restoration, and phase transition for a self interacting quantum scalar field in a general curved background, at zero and finite temperature. To the best of our knowledge,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Vishal Nath , Sourav Bhattacharya

We compute the two loop coefficient in the relation between the lattice bare coupling and the running coupling defined through the Schroedinger functional for the case of pure SU(2) gauge theory. This result is needed as one computational…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Rajamani Narayanan , Ulli Wolff

One possibility for Beyond Standard Model physics is a new strongly-interacting gauge theory. One way to determine if a non-abelian gauge theory is QCD-like or conformal is to measure the running of the renormalized gauge coupling. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Daniel Nogradi , Chris Schroeder

Through a finite size renormalization group technique we calculate the running coupling constant for quenched SU(2) with a few percent error over a range of energy varying by a factor thirty. The definition is based on ratio of correlations…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. M. de Divitiis , R. Frezzotti , M. Guagnelli , R. Petronzio

We illustrate that both of massless pseudoscalar meson fields and constitutent quark fields are dynamical field degrees of freedom in energy region between chiral symmetry spontaneously broken scale and quark confinement scale. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. -J. Wang , M. -L. Yan

We have measured the running coupling constant of SU(3) gauge theory coupled to Nf=2 flavors of symmetric representation fermions, using the Schrodinger functional scheme. Our lattice action is defined with hypercubic smeared links which,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Thomas DeGrand , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

We investigate the behavior of the entanglement entropy of a confining gauge theory near cosmological singularities using gauge/gravity duality. As expected, the coefficients of the UV divergent terms are given by simple geometric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Netta Engelhardt , Gary T. Horowitz

We study the surface resistivity of a three-dimensional topological insulator when the boundaries exhibit a non trivial curvature. We obtain an analytical solution for a spherical topological insulator, and we show that a non trivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-27 V. Parente , P. Lucignano , P. Vitale , A. Tagliacozzo , F. Guinea

In this article we continue the study of couplings of subelliptic Brownian motions on the subRiemannian manifolds SU (2) and SL(2, R). Similar to the case of the Heisenberg group, this subelliptic Brownian motion can be considered as a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-25 Magalie Bénéfice

It is well known that a minimal distance emerges in quantum field theories owing to the need to regularize the UV divergences. The macroscopical limit at large minimal distance, weak spatial resolution, is investigated for a self…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-22 S. Nagy , J. Polonyi

We investigate supersymmetry in one-dimensional quantum mechanics with point interactions. We clarify a class of point interactions compatible with supersymmetry and present N=2 supersymmetric models on a circle with two point interactions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Tomoaki Nagasawa , Makoto Sakamoto , Kazunori Takenaga

We construct an explicit solution of type-IIB supergravity describing the strong coupling regime of a non-supersymmetric gauge theory. The latter has a running coupling with an ultraviolet stable fixed point corresponding to the N=4 SU(N)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Kehagias , K. Sfetsos

In this investigation we revisit the concept of "effective free surfaces" arising in the solution of the time-averaged fluid dynamics equations in the presence of free boundaries. This work is motivated by applications of the optimization…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-04 R. Yapalparvi , B. Protas

We present a systematic study of one-loop quantum corrections in scalar effective field theories from a geometric viewpoint, emphasizing the role of field-space curvature and its renormalisation. By treating the scalar fields as coordinates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Patrick Aigner , Luigi Bellafronte , Emanuele Gendy , Dominik Haslehner , Andreas Weiler