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The new phase of a gauge theory in which the instantons are ``polarized'', i.e. have the preferred orientation is discussed. A class of gauge theories with the specific condensates of the scalar fields is considered. In these models there…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Yu. Kuchiev

A characterization of instanton contributions to gauge field theory is given. The dynamics of instantons with the gluon field is given in terms of 'classical' instanton contributions, i.e. on the same footing as tree amplitudes in field…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

Conventional non-Abelian SO(4) gauge theory is able to describe gravity provided the gauge field possesses a specific polarized vacuum state in which the instantons have a preferred orientation. Their orientation plays the role of the order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Kuchiev

Based on local gauge invariance, four different kinds of fundamental interactions in Nature are unified in a theory which has $SU(3)_c \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1) \otimes_s Gravitational Gauge Group$ gauge symmetry. In this approach,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Ning Wu

The binary interaction of large size instantons in a SU(2) Yang-Mills theory is obtained from the one-loop effective action for the field strength. The instanton interaction is calculated as a function of the instanton separation and in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt

It is shown how to write the first order action for gravity in a gauge theoretic formalism where the spin connection and frame field degrees of freedom are assimilated together into a gauge connection. It is then shown how to couple the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Steven Kerr

Gravity can arise in a conventional non-Abelian gauge theory in which a specific phenomenon takes place. Suppose there is a condensation of polarized instantons and antiinstantons in the vacuum state. Then the excitations of the gauge field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Yu. Kuchiev

The gauge theory is the most important type of the field theory, in which the interactions of the elementary particles are described by the exchange of the gauge bosons.In this article, the gauge theory is reexamined as geometry of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Kozo Koizumi

In general relativity, the instantaneous contributions to the gravitational potentials cancel each other in observable, leaving the theory free of physical instantaneous interactions. In models where these subtle cancellations are spoiled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Michael V. Bebronne

The fundamental interactions of nature, the electroweak and the quantum chromodynamics, are described in the Standard Model by the Gauge Theory under internal symmetries that maintain the invariance of the functional action. The fundamental…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Wytler Cordeiro dos Santos

Instantons play a crucial role in understanding non-perturbative dynamics in quantum field theories, including those with spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. In the broken phase, finite-size instanton-like configurations are no longer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Takafumi Aoki , Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai

In quantum gauge theory of gravity, the gravitational field is represented by gravitational gauge field. The field strength of gravitational gauge field has both gravitational electric component and gravitational magnetic component. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Ning Wu

The paper is devoted to a geometrical interpretation of gauge invariance in terms of the formalism of field theory in compact space-time dimensions [arXiv:0903.3680]. In this formalism, the kinematic information of an interacting elementary…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-09-12 Donatello Dolce

Conventional non-Abelian SO(4) gauge theory is able to describe gravity provided the gauge field possesses a specific polarized vacuum state. In this vacuum the instantons and anti-instantons have a preferred direction of orientation. Their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. Yu. Kuchiev

One of the biggest revelations of 20th century physics, is virtually unheard of outside the inner circles of particle physics. This is the gauge theory, the foundation for how all physical interactions are described and a guiding principle…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Nils-Erik Bomark

Gauge fields are ubiquitous in nature. In the context of quantum electrodynamics, you may be most familiar with the photon, which represents the gauge field mediating electromagnetic forces. But there are also gluons, which mediate strong…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Victor Galitski , Gediminas Juzeliūnas , I. B. Spielman

With the perspective of looking for experimentally detectable physical applications of the so-called topological embedding, a procedure recently proposed by the author for quantizing a field theory around a non-discrete space of classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Anselmi

The construction of a gauge field theory for elementary particles usually starts by promoting global invariance of the matter action to a local one, this in turn implying the introduction of gauge fields. We present here a procedure that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-19 C. A. Garcia Canal , F. A. Schaposnik

It is usually assumed that any consistent interaction either deforms or retains the gauge symmetries of the corresponding free theory. We propose a simple model where an obvious irreducible gauge symmetry does not survive an interaction,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov

Gauge fields are central in our modern understanding of physics at all scales. At the highest energy scales known, the microscopic universe is governed by particles interacting with each other through the exchange of gauge bosons. At the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-15 N. Goldman , G. Juzeliunas , P. Ohberg , I. B. Spielman
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