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Exact Superstring solutions are constructed moving in 4-D space-time with positive curvature and non-trivial dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields. The full spectrum of string excitations is derived as a function of moduli fields $T^{i}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

Exact superstring solutions are constructed in 4-D space-time, with positive curvature and non-trivial dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields. The full spectrum of string excitations is derived as a function of moduli fields $T^{i}$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

In the framework of a recently proposed method for computing exactly string amplitudes regularized in the infra-red, I determine the one-loop correlators for auxiliary fields in the symmetric $Z_2\times Z_2$ orbifold model. The $D$-field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Petropoulos

We construct a new class of exact and stable superstring solutions in which our four-dimensional spacetime is taken to be curved . We derive in this space the full one-loop partition function in the presence of non-zero $\langle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas

We calculate field theory loop amplitudes by string methods, applied to half-maximal 4-point one-loop graviton amplitudes. Infrared divergences are regulated similarly to soft-collinear effective field theory (SCET): new mass scales are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Yonatan Zimmerman

Within an effective field theory framework we compute the most general structure of the one-loop corrections to the 4D gauge couplings in one- and two-dimensional orbifold compactifications with non-vanishing constant gauge background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 D. M. Ghilencea

Implicit regularization (IR) has been shown as an useful momentum space tool for perturbative calculations in dimension specific theories, such as chiral gauge, topological and supersymmetric quantum field theoretical models at one loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. R. Pontes , A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , Marcos Sampaio , M. C. Nemes

Most of the massive states in superstring theory are expected to undergo mass renormalization at one loop order. Typically these corrections should contain imaginary parts, indicating that the states are unstable against decay into lighter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-25 Ashoke Sen

String theory one-loop threshold corrections are studied in a background field approach due to Kiritsis and Kounnas which uses space-time curvature as an infrared regulator. We review the conformal field theory aspects using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Marc Chemtob

A distinctive feature of string unification is the possibility of unification by a non-simply-laced group. This occurs most naturally in four dimensional type~II string models where the gauge symmetry is realized by Kac-Moody algebras at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-15 L. Dolan , James T. Liu

Using an effective field theory approach, we address the effects on the gauge couplings of one and two additional compact dimensions in the presence of a constant background (gauge) field. Such background fields are a generic presence in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. M. Ghilencea

In the context of a recently proposed method for computing exactly string loop corrections regularized in the infra-red, we determine and calculate the universal moduli-dependent part of the threshold corrections to the gauge couplings for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. M. Petropoulos , J. Rizos

We summarize exact solutions of closed superstrings in a constant magnetic field, from a view point of the regularization criterion. Some models will be excluded according to this criterion. The spectrum-generating algebra is also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Akira Kokado , Gaku Konisi , Takesi Saito

We study the decoupling effects in one-loop corrected N=1 supersymmetric theory with gauge neutral chiral superfields, by calculating the one-loop corrected effective Lagrangian that involves light and heavy fields with the mass scale M,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 I. L. Buchbinder , M. Cvetic , A. Yu. Petrov

A general method of computing string corrections to the K\"ahler metric and Yukawa couplings is developed at the one-loop level for a general compactification of the heterotic superstring theory. It also provides a direct determination of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 I. Antoniadis , E. Gava , K. S. Narain , T. R. Taylor

We propose a dimensional regularization scheme in the light-cone gauge NSR superstring field theory to regularize the divergences caused by the colliding supercurrents inserted at the interaction points. We study the tree amplitudes and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yutaka Baba , Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Koichi Murakami

We calculate one-loop string amplitudes of open and closed strings with N=1,2,4 supersymmetry in four and six dimensions, by compactification on Calabi-Yau and K3 orbifolds. In particular, we develop a method to combine contributions from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Marcus Berg , Igor Buchberger , Oliver Schlotterer

The on-shell regularization of the one-loop divergences of supergravity theories is generalized to include a dilaton of the type occurring in effective field theories derived from superstring theory, and the superfield structure of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Mary K. Gaillard

Using an effective field theory (EFT) approach for a generic model with two additional dimensions compactified on a two-torus, we compute the total one-loop radiative corrections to the gauge couplings due to associated Kaluza-Klein massive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 D. M. Ghilencea

An effective field theory approach is introduced to compute one-loop radiative corrections to the gauge couplings due to Kaluza-Klein states associated with a two-torus compactification. The results are compared with those of the string in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. M. Ghilencea , S. Groot Nibbelink
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