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The exceptional Jordan algebra is the algebra of $3\times 3$ Hermitian matrices with octonionic entries. It is the only one from Jordan's algebraic formulation of quantum mechanics which is not equivalent to the conventional formulation of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Tejinder P. Singh

In the context of six-dimensional supergravity there is a special class of parent models for five-dimensional theories defined by the four Euclidean simple Jordan algebras of degree 3. We extend this result to include six- dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-14 P. Kouroumalou

We give a review of some recent developments in the quantisation of $W$-gravity theories. In particular, we discuss the construction of anomaly-free $W_\infty$ and $W_3$ gravities.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. N. Pope

We review various properties of the exceptional Euclidean Jordan algebra of degree three. Euclidean Jordan algebras of degree three and their corresponding Freudenthal triple systems were recently shown to be intimately related to extremal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Rios

It is known that black hole charge vectors of N=8 and magic N=2 supergravity in four and five dimensions can be represented as elements of Jordan algebras of degree three over the octonions and split-octonions and their Freudenthal triple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Michael Rios

Classical W-gravities and the corresponding quantum theories are reviewed. W-gravities are higher-spin gauge theories in two dimensions whose gauge algebras are W-algebras. The geometrical structure of classical W-gravity is investigated,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. M. Hull

In this paper, we study the variety $Jor_{3}$ of three-dimensional Jordan algebras over the field of real numbers. We establish the list of $26$ non-isomorphic Jordan algebras and describe the irreducible components of $Jor_{3}$ proving…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-04-22 Iryna Kashuba , María Eugenia Martin

In the process of investigating classical realizations of W_3 in terms of free bosons, Romans unveiled a relation to finite-dimensional Jordan algebras with a cubic norm. These algebras have been classified and consist of an infinite series…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. M. Figueroa-O'Farrill

Jordan, Wigner and von Neumann classified the possible algebras of quantum mechanical observables, and found they fell into 4 "ordinary" families, plus one remarkable outlier: the exceptional Jordan algebra. We point out an intriguing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Latham Boyle

We describe all degenerations of the variety $\mathfrak{Jord}_3$ of Jordan algebras of dimension three over $\mathbb{C}.$ In particular, we describe all irreducible components in $\mathfrak{Jord}_3.$ For every $n$ we define an…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-11-02 Ilya Gorshkov , Ivan Kaygorodov , Yury Popov

We study an algebraic structure of magical supergravities in three dimensions. We show that if the commutation relations among the generators of the quasi-conformal group in the super-Ehlers decomposition are in a particular form, then one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Shin Fukuchi , Shun'ya Mizoguchi

We put forward a definition for spectral triples and algebraic backgrounds based on Jordan coordinate algebras. We also propose natural and gauge-invariant bosonic configuration spaces of fluctuated Dirac operators and compute them for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Fabien Besnard , Shane Farnsworth

There have been several propositions for a geometric and essentially non-linear formulation of quantum mechanics. From a purely mathematical point of view, the point of view of Jordan algebra theory might give new strength to such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wolfgang Bertram

We derive a theory of quantum gravity containing an AdS$_3$ isometry/qubit duality. The theory is based on a superalgebra generalization of the enveloping algebra of the homogeneous AdS$_3$ spacetime isometry group and is isomorphic to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Lucas Kocia Kovalsky

In this paper we describe all subalgebras and automorphisms of simple noncommutative Jordan superalgebras $K_3(\alpha,\beta,\gamma)$ and $D_t(\alpha,\beta,\gamma)$ and compute the derivations of the nontrivial simple finite-dimensional…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-04-03 Ivan Kaygorodov , Artem Lopatin , Yury Popov

We exploit the relation among irreducible Riemannian globally symmetric spaces (IRGS) and supergravity theories in 3, 4 and 5 space-time dimensions. IRGS appear as scalar manifolds of the theories, as well as moduli spaces of the various…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-06 S. Ferrara , A. Marrani

In the conjectured correspondence between supergravity and geodesic models on infinite-dimensional hyperbolic coset spaces, and E10/K(E10) in particular, the constraints play a central role. We present a Sugawara-type construction in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Thibault Damour , Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai

By exploiting the Jordan pair structure of U-duality Lie algebras in D = 3 and the relation to the super-Ehlers symmetry in D = 5, we elucidate the massless multiplet structure of the spectrum of a broad class of D = 5 supergravity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sergio Ferrara , Alessio Marrani , Bruno Zumino

A physical interpretation is given for some Hermitian Jordan triple systems (HJTS) that were recently discussed by Gunaydin (hep-th/9301050). Quadratic Jordan algebras derived from HJTS provide a formulation of quantum mechanics that is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. D. T. Smith

In this paper, we classify four-dimensional Jordan algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic different of two. We establish the list of 73 non-isomorphic Jordan algebras.

环与代数 · 数学 2016-02-22 María Eugenia Martin
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