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It is argued that the complete S-matrix of string theory at tree level in a flat background can be obtained from a small set of target space properties, without recourse to the worldsheet description. The main non-standard inputs are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rutger H. Boels , Tobias Hansen

We construct Lorentz invariant and gauge invariant 1PI effective action for closed and open superstrings and demonstrate that it satisfies the classical BV master equation. We also construct the quantum master action for this theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Seyed Faroogh Moosavian , Ashoke Sen , Mritunjay Verma

An approach to systematically implement open-closed string duality for free large $N$ gauge theories is summarised. We show how the relevant closed string moduli space emerges from a reorganisation of the Feynman diagrams contributing to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rajesh Gopakumar

The interaction energy and force between widely separated strings is analyzed in a field theory having applications to superconducting cosmic strings, the SO(5) model of high-temperature superconductivity, and solitons in nonlinear optics.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. MacKenzie , M. -A. Vachon , U. F. Wichoski

In the tensionless limit of string theory on flat background all the massive tower of states gets squeezed to a common zero mass level and the free theory is described by an infinite amount of massless free fields with arbitrary integer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Bonelli

In some string theories, e.g. SO(32) heterotic string theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds, a massless field with a tree level potential can acquire a tachyonic mass at the one loop level, forcing us to quantize the theory around a new background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Roji Pius , Arnab Rudra , Ashoke Sen

The Matrix String Theory, i.e. the two dimensional U(N) SYM with N=(8,8) supersymmetry, has classical BPS solutions that interpolate between an initial and a final string configuration via a bordered Riemann surface. The Matrix String…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Bonelli , L. Bonora , F. Nesti

At the classical level we study open bosonic strings. A generic description of string self-interactions localized at string ends is given. Self-interactions are characterized by two dimensionless coupling constants. The model is rewritten…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Pawel Wegrzyn

It has been suggested that matrix string theory and light-cone string field theory are closely related. In this paper, we investigate the relation between the twist field, which represents string interactions in matrix string theory, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Isao Kishimoto , Sanefumi Moriyama , Shunsuke Teraguchi

String configurations have been identified in compactified Matrix theory at vanishing string coupling. We show how the interactions of these strings are determined by the Yang-Mills gauge field on the worldsheet. At finite string coupling,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vipul Periwal , Oyvind Tafjord

We complete the construction of vacuum string field theory by proposing a canonical choice of ghost kinetic term -- a local insertion of the ghost field at the string midpoint with an infinite normalization. This choice, supported by level…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Davide Gaiotto , Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We study aspects of obtaining field theories with noncommuting time-space coordinates as limits of open-string theories in constant electric-field backgrounds. We find that, within the standard closed-string backgrounds, there is an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. L. F. Barbon , E. Rabinovici

In this talk, based on work done in collaboration with G. Landi and R.J Szabo, I will review how string theory can be considered as a noncommutative geometry based on an algebra of vertex operators. The spectral triple of strings is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Fedele Lizzi

We describe the ${\cal{O}}({\alpha'}^0)$ constraints on the target space geometry of the $N=(2,1)$ heterotic superstring due to the left-moving $N=1$ supersymmetry and $U(1)$ currents. In the fermionic description of the internal sector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Albion Lawrence

Recently, string theory on some specific curved backgroud spacetime geometries has been conjectured to be equivalent to certain gauge theories (AdS/CFT correspondence). This correspondence may be used to investigate the non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Romuald A. Janik

We study a consistent deformation of the cubic open bosonic string theory in such a way that the non-planar world sheet diagrams of the perturbative string theory are mapped onto their equivalent planar diagrams of the light-cone string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Taejin Lee

It has recently been shown that the low energy dynamics of the large $N$ gauge theory on $S^3$ at finite temperature reduces to a one-matrix model, where the matrix is given by the holonomy of the gauge field around the Euclidean time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuyuki Furuuchi

The SO(32) theory, in the limit where it is an open superstring theory, is completely specified in the light-cone gauge as a second-quantized string theory in terms of a ``matrix string'' model. The theory is defined by the neighbourhood of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Clifford V. Johnson

We combine two partons on a random lattice as a vector state. In the ladder approximation, we find that such states have 1/p^2 propagators (after tuning the mass to vanish). We also construct some diagrams which are very similar to 3-string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Haidong Feng , Yu-tin Huang , Warren Siegel

In these introductory notes I explain some basic ideas in string field theory. These include: the concept of a string field, the issue of background independence, the reason why minimal area metrics solve the problem of generating all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Zwiebach