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We present two constructions of projective systems of measures associated to discretizations of free scalar Euclidean quantum fields. The first one is obtained using only purely combinatorial data and applies to free massless scalar fields…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Svetoslav Zahariev

A construction of massive free fields with arbitrary spin and reversed spin-statistics relation is presented. The main idea of the construction is to consider fields that transform according to representations of the Lorentz group that are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Gabor Zsolt Toth

Free quantum field theories on curved backgrounds are discussed via three explicit examples: the real scalar field, the Dirac field and the Proca field. The first step consists of outlining the main properties of globally hyperbolic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Marco Benini , Claudio Dappiaggi

We develop a technique for the construction of random fields on algebraic structures. We deal with two general situations: random fields on homogeneous spaces of a compact group and in the spin-line bundles of the 2-sphere. In particular,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-29 Paolo Baldi , Maurizia Rossi

A simple Lagrangian is proposed that by the choice of the representation of SU(2), gives rise to field equations for arbitrary spin. In explicit examples it is shown, how the Klein-Gordon, the Dirac, and the Proca equation can be obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Benjamin Koch , Nicolas Rojas

In the first part, the second quantization procedure and the free Bosonic scalar field will be introduced, and the axioms for quantum fields and nets of observable algebras will be discussed. The second part is mainly devoted to an…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-02-01 Daniele Guido

We determine the form of the Wigner functional for several types of quantum free field theories in order to analyze the representation of QFT in phase space, as well as to compare it to other mainstream formulations. We use Jackiw's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-16 José A. R. Cembranos , Marcos Skowronek

The spin-dependent trial wave functions with rotational symmetry are introduced to describe rotating Wigner molecular states with spin degree of freedom in four- and five-electron quantum dots under magnetic fields. The functions are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhensheng Dai , Jia-Lin Zhu , Ning Yang , Yuquan Wang

This is a draft version of Part I of a three-part textbook on quantum field theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Srednicki

This introduction to Lifshitz-type field theories reviews some of its aspects in Particle Physics. Attractive features of these models are described with different examples, as the improvement of graphs convergence, the introduction of new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jean Alexandre

We analyze how non-relativistic effective models for the magnetic coupling of a spin to the electromagnetic field (proportional to $\hat{\boldsymbol{\sigma}}\cdot \boldsymbol{B}$) emerge from a full quantum field theoretical description of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Ruhi Shah , Eduardo Martín-Martínez , T. Rick Perche

In this paper we analyze Hertz potentials for free massless spin-s fields on the Minkowski spacetime, with data in weighted Sobolev spaces. We prove existence and pointwise estimates for the Hertz potentials using a weighted estimate for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-24 Lars Andersson , Thomas Bäckdahl , Jérémie Joudioux

The possibility of constructing a complete, continuous Wigner function for any quantum system has been a subject of investigation for over 50 years. A key system that has served to illustrate the difficulties of this problem has been an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Todd Tilma , Mark J. Everitt , John H. Samson , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto

In the present work a general frame for the scattering theory of local, relativistic dipole quantum fields is presented and some models of interacting dipole fields are considered, i.e. local, relativistic quantum fields with indefinite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Gottschalk

Embezzlement of entanglement refers to the counterintuitive possibility of extracting entangled quantum states from a reference state of an auxiliary system (the "embezzler") via local quantum operations while hardly perturbing the latter.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Lauritz van Luijk , Alexander Stottmeister , Reinhard F. Werner , Henrik Wilming

The problem of the position and spin in relativistic quantum mechanics is analyzed in detail. It is definitively shown that the position and spin operators in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation (but not in the Dirac one) are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Liping Zou , Pengming Zhang , Alexander J. Silenko

From one point of view in the quantum theory of fields, free quantum fields are uniquely determined, not by field equations, but by the transformations of the field and the annihilation and creation operators from which the field is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Shurtleff

I introduce spin in field theory by emphasizing the close connection between quantum field theory and quantum mechanics. First, I show that the spin-statistics connection can be derived in quantum mechanics without relativity or field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Forte

Contrary to the conventional view point of quantization that breaks the gauge symmetry, a gauge invariant formulation of quantum electrodynamics is proposed. Instead of fixing the gauge, some frame is chosen to yield the locally invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Taro Kashiwa , Yasushi Takahashi

We develop a generalization of the Wigner scheme for constructing the relativistic fields corresponding to irreducible representations of the four-dimensional Poincar\'{e} group with infinite spin. The fields are parameterized by a vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 I. L. Buchbinder , A. P. Isaev , M. A. Podoinitsyn , S. A. Fedoruk