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One of the major developments of twentieth century physics has been the gradual recognition that a common feature of the known fundamental interactions is their gauge structure. In this article the authors review the early history of gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lochlain O'Raifeartaigh , Norbert Straumann

In these lectures I review the status of gravity from the point of view of the gauge principle and renormalization, the main tools in the toolbox of theoretical particle physics. In the first lecture I start from the old question "in what…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 R. Percacci

Work by the Zurich school of causal (Epstein-Glaser) renormalization has shown that renormalizability in the presence of massless or massive gauge fields (as primary entities) explains gauge invariance and, in some instances, the presence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-12 Jose M. Gracia-Bondia

In this work we present an algebraic proof of the renormazibility of the super-Yang-Mills action quantized in a generalized supersymmetric version of the maximal Abelian gauge. The main point stated here is that the generalized gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-06 M. A. L. Capri , R. C. Terin , H. C. Toledo

In this paper, a general theory on unification of non-Abelian SU(N) gauge interactions and gravitational gauge interactions is discussed. SU(N) gauge interactions and gravitational gauge interactions are formulated on the similar basis and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ning Wu

Symbolic algebra relevant to the renormalization of gauge theories can be efficiently performed by machine using modern packages. We devise a scheme for representing and manipulating the objects involved in perturbative calculations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Rossi , A. P. Flitney

Gauge theory is the foundation of the particle physics Standard Model (SM). Considering the multiple gauge sectors for one gauge transformation, we study the generalized Abelian and non-Abelian (Yang-Mills theory) gauge theories. We first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Tianjun Li

We consider gauge theories defined in higher dimensions where the extra dimensions form a fuzzy space (a finite matrix manifold). We reinterpret these gauge theories as four-dimensional theories with Kaluza-Klein modes. We then perform a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Aschieri , John Madore , Pantelis Manousselis , George Zoupanos

"Physical theories of fundamental significance tend to be gauge theories. These are theories in which the physical system being dealt with is described by more variables than there are physically independent degree of freedom. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Germain Rousseaux

We consider the problem of removing the divergences in an arbitrary gauge-field theory (possibly nonrenormalizable). We show that this can be achieved by performing, order by order in the loop expansion, a redefinition of some parameters…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Damiano Anselmi

We show that an effective Abelian gauge theory can be obtained as a renormalizable theory from QCD in the maximal Abelian gauge. The derivation improves in a systematic manner the previous version that was obtained by one of the authors and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. -I. Kondo , T. Shinohara

A detailed discussion of the renormalization properties of a class of gauges which interpolates among the Landau, Coulomb and Maximal Abelian gauges is provided in the framework of the algebraic renormalization in Euclidean Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. A. L. Capri , R. F. Sobreiro , S. P. Sorella , R. Thibes

The evolution of ideas which has led from the first proofs of the renormalizability of non-abelian gauge theories, based on Slavnov--Taylor identities, to the modern proof based on the BRS symmetry and the master equation is recalled. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Jean Zinn-Justin

It is well known that standard gauge theories are renormalizable in D=4 while Einstein gravity is renormalizable in D=2. This is where the research in the field of two derivatives theories is currently standing. We hereby present a class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Leonardo Modesto , Leslaw Rachwal

Two-loop renormalization group equations in gauge theories with multiple U(1) groups are presented. Instead of normalizing the abelian gauge fields in canonical forms, we retain kinetic-mixing terms and treat the mixing coefficients as free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mingxing Luo , Yong Xiao

We review two different noncommutative gauge models generalizing approaches which lead to renormalizable scalar quantum field theories. One of them implements the crucial IR damping of the gauge field propagator in the so-called ``soft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Michael Wohlgenannt

A perturbative approach for non renormalizable theories is developed. It is shown that the introduction of an extra expansion parameter allows one to get rid of divergences and express physical quantities as series with finite coefficients.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. Gegelia , G. Japaridze , N. Kiknadze , K. Turashvili

An elementary introduction to perturbative renormalization and renormalization group is presented. No prior knowledge of field theory is necessary because we do not refer to a particular physical theory. We are thus able to disentangle what…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 B. Delamotte

We discuss the following proposition: Renormalization Group flow of quantum theory with a biased symmetry exhibits a fixed hypersurface at which the symmetry is exact. Such emergent symmetries may have important phenomenological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Zurab Berezhiani , Maicol Di Giambattista , Alessio Maiezza , Archil Kobakhidze

The aim of this review is to present an overview over available models and approaches to non-commutative gauge theory. Our main focus thereby is on gauge models formulated on flat Groenewold-Moyal spaces and renormalizability, but we will…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Daniel N. Blaschke , Erwin Kronberger , Rene I. P. Sedmik , Michael Wohlgenannt