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Some of the supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on exceptional groups (E7 or E8) are known to yield almost minimal necessary content of matter fields for phenomenological model building, including three chiral families and a Higgs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Shun'ya Mizoguchi , Masaya Yata

Redefining the vacuum state of a free two-fold $N=1$ covariant supersymmetric string action as the one with all the excited states of world-sheet fermions occupied, makes the theory anomaly free in (3+1)+4 dimensions. While in the $NS$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-23 J. S. Bhattacharyya

There is good support for the embedding of the Standard Model fermions in the chiral 16 representation of SO(10). Such an embedding is provided by the realistic free fermionic heterotic-string models. In this talk we demonstrate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. E. Faraggi , R. Garavuso , J. M. Isidro

Requiring that supersymmetric SU(5) and SU(6) grand unifications in the heterotic string theory must have 3 chiral families, adjoint (or higher representation) Higgs fields in the grand unifiedgauge group, and a non-abelian hidden sector,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zurab Kakushadze , S. -H. Henry Tye

A string in four dimensions is constructed by supplementing it with forty four Majorana fermions. The central charge is 26. The fermions are grouped in such a way that the resulting action is supersymmetric. The energy momentum and current…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. B. Deo

One of the interesting features in unification models and supersymmetric unification models is that the chiral states of quarks and leptons in a family including a right-handed neutrino can be fitted neatly into a fundamental spinor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Huazhong Zhang

We discuss a supersymmetric grand unified model which has gauge group SU(5) $\times$ SU(5) $\times$ SU(5), with matter fields transforming asymmetrically under different gauge SU(5) groups. We observe that the gauge structure of the model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Chih-Lung Chou

Quasi--realistic heterotic-string models in the free fermionic formulation typically contain an anomalous U(1), which gives rise to a Fayet-Iliopolous term that breaks supersymmetry at the one--loop level in string perturbation theory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. Cleaver , A. E. Faraggi , J. Greenwald , D. Moore , K. Pechan , E. Remkus , T. Renner

We continue the investigation of the physics implications of a class of flat directions for a prototype quasi-realistic free fermionic string model (CHL5), building upon the results of the previous paper in which the complete mass spectrum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 G. Cleaver , M. Cvetic , J. R. Espinosa , L. Everett , P. Langacker , J. Wang

In this paper, following a stream of investigation on supersymmetric gauge theories with cosmic string solutions, we contemplate the possibility of building up a D-and-F term cosmic string by means of a gauge-field mixing in connection with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. N. Ferreira , C. F. L. Godinho , J. A. Helayel-Neto

The free fermionic construction of the heterotic string in four dimensions produced a large space of three generation models with the underlying $SO(10)$ embedding of the Standard Model states. The $SO(10)$ symmetry is broken to a subgroup…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Alon E. Faraggi , Hasan Sonmez

Supergravity theories in more than four dimensions with grand unified gauge symmetries are an important intermediate step towards the ultraviolet completion of the Standard Model in string theory. Using toric geometry, we classify and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Wilfried Buchmuller , Markus Dierigl , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann , Fabian Ruehle

The Standard Model data suggests the realization of grand unification structures in nature, in particular that of SO(10). A class of string vacua that preserve the SO(10) embedding, are the three generation free fermion heterotic-string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alon E. Faraggi

We provide a unified description of fermion masses and mixing angles in the framework of a supersymmetric grand unified SO(10) model with anarchic Yukawa couplings of order unity. The space-time is five dimensional and the extra flat…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Ferruccio Feruglio , Ketan M. Patel , Denise Vicino

In the context of supersymmetric $SO(10)$ grand unified models, it is shown that the gauge symmetry breaking as well as a natural doublet--triplet splitting can be achieved with a minimal Higgs system consisting of a single adjoint and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , S. M. Barr

We extend the classification of the free fermionic heterotic-string vacua to models in which the SO(10) GUT symmetry at the string scale is broken to the flipped SU(5) subgroup. In our classification method, the set of basis vectors defined…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Alon E. Faraggi , John Rizos , Hasan Sonmez

We explore the possible low energy phases of the confining non-supersymmetric $SU(5)$ chiral gauge theory with three generations of fermions in the $(10+\bar{5})$ representations. This theory has the same fermion and gauge matter content as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Yang Bai , Daniel Stolarski

The observation of a scalar resonance at the LHC, compatible with perturbative electroweak symmetry breaking, reinforces the Standard Model parameterisation of all subatomic data. The logarithmic evolution of the SM gauge and matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Alon E. Faraggi

I review how traditional grand unified theories, which require adjoint (or higher representation) Higgs fields for breaking to the standard model, can be contained within string theory. The status (as of January 1996) of the search for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Gerald B. Cleaver

We construct the SU(5) and SO(10) models from F-theory. Turning on the U(1) fluxes, we can break the SU(5) gauge symmetry down to the Standard Model (SM) gauge symmetry, and break the SO(10) gauge symmetry down to the SU(3)_C X SU(2)_L X…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Tianjun Li