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相关论文: Boundary terms in Nambu-Goto string action

200 篇论文

We study the dynamics of Nambu--Goto strings with junctions at which three strings meet. In particular, we exhibit one simple exact solution and examine the process of intercommuting of two straight strings, in which they exchange partners…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. J. Copeland , T. W. B. Kibble , D. A. Steer

Owing to Lorentz invariance, the leading terms in the effective action describing the low-energy dynamics of flux tubes in a confining gauge theory are universal. Besides the terms corresponding to the Nambu-Goto action, Lorentz invariance…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Michele Caselle , Davide Vadacchino , Marco Panero , Roberto Pellegrini

Using cumulant expansion for an averaged Wilson loop we derive an action of the gluodynamics string in the form of a series in powers of the correlation length of the vacuum. In the lowest orders it contains the Nambu-Goto term and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. V. Antonov , D. Ebert , Yu. A. Simonov

The effective action of string theory on a spacetime manifold with boundary has both bulk and boundary terms. We propose that both bulk and boundary actions, may be found by imposing the effective action to be invariant under the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Mohammad R. Garousi

We investigate stationary rotating closed Nambu-Goto strings in five-dimensional flat spacetime. The stationary string is defined as a worldsheet that is tangent to a timelike Killing vector. Nambu-Goto equation of motion for the stationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Takahisa Igata , Hideki Ishihara , Keisuke Nishiwaki

The low-energy effective action on long string-like objects in quantum field theory, such as confining strings, includes the Nambu-Goto action and then higher-derivative corrections. This action is diffeomorphism-invariant, and can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ofer Aharony , Matan Field , Nizan Klinghoffer

We propose a boundary action to complement the recently developed duality manifest actions in string and M-theory using generalized geometry. This boundary action combines the Gibbons-Hawking term with boundary pieces that were previously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 David S. Berman , Edvard T. Musaev , Malcolm J. Perry

We calculate, using zeta function regularization method, semiclassical energy of the Nambu-Goto string supplemented with the boundary, Gauss-Bonnet term in the action and discuss the tachyonic ground state problem.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Leszek Hadasz

We obtain a non-relativistic diffeomorphism invariant string action as a special limit of the Nambu-Goto action in an FLRW background. We use this action to study non-relativistic string dynamics in an expanding universe and construct an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-19 A. Avgoustidis , Joaquim Gomis

Linear perturbations for a one parameter family of stationary, closed Nambu-Goto strings winding around a flat torus in the five-dimensional Schwarzschild spacetime have been studied. It has been shown that this problem is solvable in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Mitsuharu Hasegawa , Daisuke Ida

We measure the energy levels of the excitations of the flux tube between static quark and antiquark in three-dimensional SU(2) gauge theory. Combining exponential error reduction techniques and a variational method we are able to reduce the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Bastian B. Brandt

It is shown, by explicit calculation, that the third-order terms in inverse string length in the spectrum of the effective string theories of Polchinski and Strominger are also the same as in Nambu-Goto theory, in addition to the universal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. D. Hari Dass , Peter Matlock

We present a manifestly gauge covariant description of fluctuations of a relativistic extended object described by the Dirac-Nambu-Goto action with Dirac-Nambu-Goto loaded edges about a given classical solution. Whereas physical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Riccardo Capovilla , Jemal Guven

By using the non-diagonal uniform gauge for the Nambu-Goto string action we derive a gauge-fixed Hamiltonian of a square-root form for the closed string in AdS_5 x S^5 which is wound and rotating in an angular direction in S^5. From the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shijong Ryang

We demonstrate that, due to the finite thickness of domain walls, and the consequent ambiguity in defining their locations, the effective string description obtained by integrating out bulk degrees of freedom contains ambiguities in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Jaimungal , G. W. Semenoff , K. Zarembo

We discuss the construction of boundary contributions to free string field theory actions in the context of the bosonic string. We show that it is generally possible to obtain a well-defined variational principle by adding a simple boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Carlo Maccaferri , Riccardo Poletti , Alberto Ruffino , Jakub Vošmera

We study the self-similar motion of a string in a self-similar spacetime by introducing the concept of a self-similar string, which is defined as the world sheet to which a homothetic vector field is tangent. It is shown that in Nambu-Goto…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Takahisa Igata , Tsuyoshi Houri , Tomohiro Harada

We study rigidly rotating strings in the near horizon geometry of a stack of Neveu-Schwarz (NS) 5-branes. We solve the Nambu-Goto action of the fundamental string in the presence of a NS-NS two form $(B_{\mu\nu})$ and find out limiting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sagar Biswas , Kamal L. Panigrahi

In this paper we study the motion of a rigidly rotating Nambu-Goto test string in a stationary axisymmetric background spacetime. As special examples we consider the rigid rotation of strings in flat spacetime, where explicit analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Frolov , S. Hendy , J. P. De Villiers

We consider the metric perturbations around a stationary rotating Nambu-Goto string in Minkowski spacetime. By solving the linearized Einstein equations, we study the effects of azimuthal frame-dragging around the rotation axis and linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Kouji Ogawa , Hideki Ishihara , Hiroshi Kozaki , Hiroyuki Nakano