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We consider the effective theory of heterotic strings in two spacetime dimensions, in a double field theory-inspired formalism, manifestly consistent with $T$-duality in string theory. Restricting the gauge group to a single…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Upamanyu Moitra

A comprehensive analysis of small fluctuations about two-dimensional string-theoretic and string-inspired black holes is presented. It is shown with specific examples that two-dimensional black holes behave in a radically different way from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Gerald Gilbert , Eric Raiten

We discuss the relationship between two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity models and sine-Gordon-like field theories. We show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the solutions of 2D dilaton gravity and the solutions of a (two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Cadoni

We consider two-dimensional dilaton-gravity theories with a generic exponential potential for the dilaton, and obtain the most general black hole solutions in the Schwarzshild form. We discuss their geometrical and thermodynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Mignemi

A two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity model, whose static solutions have the same features of the Reissner-Nordstrom solutions, is obtained from the dimensional reduction of a four-dimensional (4D) string effective action invariant under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Monni , M. Cadoni

These lectures are intended as an introduction to some of the basic aspects of string solitons, duality and black holes. We begin with a discussion of the role of classical solutions in duality, then focus on string/string duality and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ramzi R. Khuri

We provide an explicit construction of classical strings that have endpoints on the horizons of the 2D Lorentzian black hole. We argue that this is a dual description of geodesics that are localized around the horizon which are the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-20 K. P. Yogendran

We study spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat black hole solutions in the low-energy effective heterotic string theory, which is the Einstein gravity with Gauss-Bonnet term and the dilaton, in various dimensions. We derive the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Zong-Kuan Guo , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Takashi Torii

Two-dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to a Klein-Gordon matter field with a quartic interaction term is considered. The theory has a classical solution which exhibits black hole formation by a soliton. The geometry of black hole induced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hyeon-Min Johng , Hak-Soo Shin , Kwang-Sup Soh

We present a detailed discussion of the duality between dilaton gravity on AdS_2 and open strings. The correspondence between the two theories is established using their symmetries and field theoretical, thermodynamic, and statistical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mariano Cadoni , Marco Cavaglia'

We perform the spherical symmetric dimensional reduction $4d\to2d$ of heterotic string theory. We find a class of two-dimensional (2d) dilaton gravity models that gives a general description of the near-horizon, near-extremal behavior of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Mariano Cadoni

We study the static black hole solutions of generalized two-dimensional dilaton-gravity theories generated by pointlike mass sources, in the hypothesis that the matter is conformally coupled. We also discuss the motion of test particles.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Melis , S. Mignemi

It is shown that the general solution of classical equations of motion in two dimensional dilaton gravity proposed by Callan, Giddings, Harvey and Strominger (CGHS) includes a Lorentzian wormhole solution in addition to a black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Shin'ichi Nojiri , I. Oda

We study the conditions for 2-dimensional dilaton gravity models to have dynamical formation of black holes and construct all such models. Furthermore we present a parametric representation of the general solutions of the black holes.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 T. Futamase , M. Hotta , Y. Itoh

We report on a series of new solutions to five-dimensional minimal supergravity. Our method applies to space-times with two commuting Killing symmetries and consists in combining dimensional reduction on two-spaces of constant curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Adel Bouchareb , Chiang-Mei Chen , Gérard Clément , Dmitri Gal'tsov

We apply the duality transformation relating the heterotic to the IIA string in 6D to the class of exact string solutions described by the chiral null model and derive explicit formulas for all fields after reduction to 4D. If the model is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Behrndt , H. Dorn

We present a generalization of the $U(1)^{2}$ charged dilaton black holes family whose main feature is that both $U(1)$ fields have electric and magnetic charges, the axion field still being trivial. We show the supersymmetry of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Tomás Ortín

We discuss two dimensional string theories containing gauge fields introduced either via coupling to open strings, in which case we get a Born-Infeld type action, or via heterotic compactification. The solutions to the modified background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Michael D. McGuigan , Chiara R. Nappi , Scott A. Yost

We find the general charged rotating black hole solutions of the maximal supergravities in dimensions $4\le D\le 9$ arising from toroidally compactified Type II string or M-theories. In each dimension, these are obtained by acting on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Christopher M. Hull

The black hole solutions to Einstein's vacuum field equations are also solutions to the equations of motion of the low energy limit of superstring theory. At the same time, string theory boasts a much broader and richer collection of black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Breckenridge
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