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By scaling arguments we show that the presence of a $R^4$-term in the eleven dimensional supergravity effective lagrangian, if it is visible in (M)atrix theory, should produce a correction to the five-loops effective lagrangian of two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Marco Serone

We study the decoupling effects in one-loop corrected N=1 supersymmetric theory with gauge neutral chiral superfields, by calculating the one-loop corrected effective Lagrangian that involves light and heavy fields with the mass scale M,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 I. L. Buchbinder , M. Cvetic , A. Yu. Petrov

We study some conditions for the hierarchy $m_{3/2} << M_P$ to occur naturally in a generic effective supergravity theory. Absence of fine-tuning and perturbative calculability require that the effective potential has a sliding gravitino…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Ferrara , C. Kounnas , F. Zwirner

Working with a gauge coupling field in a linear superfield, we construct effective Lagrangians for N=1 super-Yang-Mills theory fully compatible with the expected all-order behaviour or physical quantities. Using the one-loop dependence on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Nicola Ambrosetti , Daniel Arnold , Jean-Pierre Derendinger , Jelle Hartong

We study the low-energy effective Lagrangian of $N=2$ heterotic string vacua at the classical and quantum level. The couplings of the vector multiplets are uniquely determined at the tree level, while the loop corrections are severely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Bernard de Wit , Vadim Kaplunovsky , Jan Louis , Dieter Luest

We argue that for a large class of N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories the effective superpotential as a function of the glueball chiral superfield is exactly given by a summation of planar diagrams of the same gauge theory. This perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

We study gaugino condensation in the context of superstring effective theories using the linear multiplet formulation for the dilaton superfield. Including nonperturbative corrections to the K\"ahler potential for the dilaton may naturally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Pierre Binétruy , Mary K. Gaillard , Yi-Yen Wu

We construct a unique (2,0) supersymmetric action in six dimensions, describing a tensor multiplet interacting with a self-dual string. It is a sum of four terms: A free kinetic term for the tensor multiplet fields integrated over Minkowski…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Par Arvidsson , Erik Flink , Mans Henningson

The string coupling of N=2 supersymmetric compactifications of type II string theory on a Calabi-Yau manifold belongs to the so-called universal dilaton hypermultiplet, that has four real scalars living on a quaternion-Kaehler manifold.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nicola Ambrosetti , Ignatios Antoniadis , Jean-Pierre Derendinger , Panteleimon Tziveloglou

We derive the ten-dimensional effective action of the strongly coupled heterotic string as the low energy limit of M-theory on S^1/Z_2. In contrast to a conventional dimensional reduction, it is necessary to integrate out nontrivial heavy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We consider the two Higgs doublet model extension of the Standard Model in the limit where all physical scalar particles are very heavy; too heavy, in fact, to be experimentally produced in forthcoming experiments. The symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Ciafaloni , D. Espriu

A fundamental task for the heterotic superstring theory is the determination of the effective action describing the physics of massless string excitations at low energies. This is necessary for the phenomenological applications of string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. R. Taylor

Chiral perturbation theory is extended to nonrelativistic systems with spontaneously broken symmetry. In the effective Lagrangian, order parameters associated with the generators of the group manifest themselves as effective coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Leutwyler

Calculational tools are provided allowing to determine general tree-level scattering amplitudes for processes involving bosons and fermions in heterotic and superstring theories in four space-time dimensions. We compute higher-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 D. Haertl , O. Schlotterer , S. Stieberger

We deform the standard four dimensional $\N=1$ superspace by making the odd coordinates $\theta$ not anticommuting, but satisfying a Clifford algebra. Consistency determines the other commutation relations of the coordinates. In particular,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nathan Seiberg

We derive the five-dimensional effective action of strongly coupled heterotic string theory for the complete (1,1) sector of the theory by performing a reduction, on a Calabi-Yau three-fold, of M-theory on S^1/Z_2. A crucial ingredient for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , K. S. Stelle , Daniel Waldram

In this short note we use the flat space limit and the relation between the 4-pt correlation function of the bottom and top components of the stress tensor multiplet to constraint its stringy corrections at strong coupling in the planar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Vasco Gonçalves

For a particular class of backgrounds, equations of motion for string sigma models targeted in mutually dual Poisson-Lie groups are equivalent. This phenomenon is called the Poisson-Lie T-duality. On the level of the corresponding string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Branislav Jurco , Jan Vysoky

We reduce the dual version of $D=10$, $N=1$ supergravity coupled to $n$ vector fields to four dimensions, and derive the $SL(2,R)\times O(6,6+n)$ transformations which leave the equations of motion invariant. For $n=0$ $SL(2,R)$ is also a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 H. J. Boonstra , M. de Roo

I summarize and discuss some recent results on formulating actions of six-dimensional superconformal field theories using the language of higher gauge theory. The latter guarantees mathematical consistency of our constructions and we review…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Christian Saemann