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We study field theories in two spacetime dimensions invariant under a chiral scaling symmetry that acts only on right-movers. The local symmetries include one copy of the Virasoro algebra and a U(1) current algebra. This differs from the 2d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Stephane Detournay , Thomas Hartman , Diego M. Hofman

In this review I discuss various aspects of some of the recently constructed black hole and soliton solutions in string theory. I begin with the axionic instanton and related solutions of bosonic and heterotic string theory. The latter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Ramzi R. Khuri

We consider the effects of abelian duality transformations on static, spherically-symmetric, asymptotically flat string spacetimes in four dimensions, where the dilaton, axion, metric, and gauge fields are allowed to be nonzero. Independent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess , R. C. Myers , F. Quevedo

String theory usually represents quantum black holes as systems whose statistical mechanics reproduces Hawking's thermodynamics in a very satisfactory way. Complicated brane theoretical models are worked out, as quantum versions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Massimo Materassi

We consider solutions of (super) gravities associated to non-critical (super) string theories in arbitrary space-time dimension D=p+3, that describe generically non extremal black p-branes charged under NSNS or RR gauge fields, embedded in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adrián R. Lugo , Mauricio B. Sturla

The dispersionless Toda hierarchy turns out to lie in the heart of a recently proposed Landau-Ginzburg formulation of two-dimensional string theory at self-dual compactification radius. The dynamics of massless tachyons with discrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kanehisa Takasaki

We show that tree level open two dimensional string theory is exactly solvable; the solution exhibits some unusual features, and is qualitatively different from the closed case. The open string ``tachyon'' S -- matrix describes free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Bershadsky , D. Kutasov

The leading classical low-energy effective actions for two-dimensional string theories have solutions describing the gravitational collapse of shells of matter into a black hole. It is shown that string loop corrections can be made…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Juan Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

In this paper we introduce a unified approach to Toda field theories which allows us to formulate the classes of $A_n$, $B_n$ and $C_n$ models as unique models involving an arbitrary continuous parameter $\nu$. For certain values of $\nu $,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Lars Brink , Mikhail Vasiliev

We present string-theory derivation of the semiclassical entropy of extremal dyonic black holes in the approach based on conformal sigma model (NS-NS embedding of the classical solution). We demonstrate (resolving some puzzles existed in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

The four-dimensional bosonic effective action of the toroidally compactified heterotic string incorporating a dilaton, an axion and one $U(1)$ vector field is studied on curved space-time manifolds with one and two commuting Killing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Gal'tsov

We study non-supersymmetric solutions of five dimensional N=2 supergravity theories coupled to an arbitrary number of abelian vector multiplets. The solutions constructed can be considered as deformations of known supersymmetric black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-29 J. B. Gutowski , W. A. Sabra

We study a string-inspired classical 2-D effective field theory with {\it nonsingular} black holes as well as Witten's black hole among its static solutions. By a dimensional reduction, the static solutions are related to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Piljin Yi

Static axisymmetric Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton and stationary axisymmetric Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion (EMDA) theories in four space-time dimensions are shown to be integrable by means of the inverse scattering transform method. The proof…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 D. V. Gal'tsov

In typical examples of the AdS/CFT correspondence, the world-sheet theory with holes in the presence of D-branes is assumed to be equivalent in a low-energy limit to a world-sheet theory without holes for a different background such as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Yuji Okawa

Supersymmetric closed string theories contain an infinite tower of BPS-saturated, oscillating, macroscopic strings in the perturbative spectrum. When these theories have dual formulations, this tower of states must exist nonperturbatively…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Dabholkar , J. P. Gauntlett , J. A. Harvey , D. Waldram

We consider the effective theory of heterotic strings in two spacetime dimensions, in a double field theory-inspired formalism, manifestly consistent with $T$-duality in string theory. Restricting the gauge group to a single…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Upamanyu Moitra

Additional evidence is presented for a recently proposed effective string model, conjectured to hold throughout the parameter space of the basic 5 dimensional, triply charged black holes, which includes the effects of brane excitations, as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 David Kastor , Jennie Traschen

We consider near horizon fall-off conditions of stationary black holes in Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theory and find conserved charge conjugate to symmetry generator that preserves near horizon fall-off conditions. Subsequently, we find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 M. R. Setare , H. Adami

We study non-supersymmetric, extremal 4 dimensional black holes which arise upon compactification of type II superstrings on Calabi-Yau threefolds. We propose a generalization of the OSV conjecture for higher derivative corrections to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kirill Saraikin , Cumrun Vafa