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相关论文: On the Breakdown of Perturbation Theory

200 篇论文

We explore an odd class of QFTs where a hierarchy problem is resolved with new dynamics as opposed to new particles. The essential element of our construction is a $U(1)$ pseudo-NG boson with symmetry breaking interactions all characterized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Anson Hook , Riccardo Rattazzi

A comparison is made between proposals for the exact three point function in Liouville quantum field theory and the nonperturbative weak coupling expansion developed long ago by Braaten, Curtright, Ghandour, and Thorn. Exact agreement to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Charles B. Thorn

Analytical work probability distributions for open classical systems are scarce; they can only be calculated in a few examples. In this work, I present a new method to derive such quantities for weakly driven processes in the overdamped…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Pierre Nazé

This paper presents a nonperturbative treatment of strong-coupling induced effects in atom-field systems which cannot be seen in traditional perturbative treatments invoking compromising assumptions such as the Born-Markov, rotating wave or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

In this thesis we discuss non-perturbative phenomena emerging in gauge and in string/supergravity theories. We compute the partition function of 5D minimal supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory with extra adjoint matter in general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Marine Samsonyan

We analyze numerically a two-dimensional $\lambda\phi^4$ theory showing that in the limit of a strong coupling $\lambda\to\infty$ just the homogeneous solutions for time evolution are relevant in agreement with the duality principle in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Marco Frasca

For the one-dimensional, extended Peierls--Hubbard model we calculate analytically the ground-state energy and the single-particle gap to second order in the Coulomb interaction for a given lattice dimerization. The comparison with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anja Grage , Florian Gebhard , Joerg Rissler

Quantum interference effects and decoherence mechanisms in single-molecule junctions are analyzed employing a nonequilibrium Green's function approach. Electrons tunneling through quasi-degenerate states of a nanoscale molecular junction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-25 R. Härtle , M. Butzin , O. Rubio-Pons , M. Thoss

We present a class of 2D systems which shows a counterintuitive property that contradicts a semi classical intuition: A 2D quantum particle "prefers" tunneling through a barrier rather than traveling above it. Viewing the one particle 2D…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-14 Denys I. Bondar , Wing-Ki Liu , Misha Yu. Ivanov

We discuss the connection between the perturbative and non-perturbative renormalization and related conceptual issues in the few-nucleon sector of the low-energy effective field theory of the strong interactions. General arguments are…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 E. Epelbaum , A. M. Gasparyan , J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

A simple approximate solution for the quantum-mechanical quartic oscillator $V= m^2 x^2+g x^4$ in the double-well regime $m^2<0$ at arbitrary $g \geq 0$ is presented. It is based on a combining of perturbation theory near true minima of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alexander V Turbiner

The quantization of the Seiberg-Witten curve of ${\cal N}=2$ super Yang-Mills theory leads to a deformation of one-dimensional quantum mechanics with unconventional behavior. Most notably, quantum tunneling is suppressed at special points…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Jie Gu , Marcos Marino

Transport theory describes the response of a macroscopic current to a thermodynamic force, thus producing entropy and apparently violating time-reversal symmetry. In this note I report a pedagogical derivation of the Green-Kubo formula for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Stefano Baroni

We consider the corrections to the Boltzmann theory of electrical transport arising from the Coulomb interaction in disordered conductors. In this article the theory is formulated in terms of quasiclassical Green's functions. We demonstrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Schwab , R. Raimondi

In slowly driven classical systems, work is a stochastic quantity and its probability distribution is known to satisfy the work fluctuation-dissipation relation, which states that the mean and variance of the dissipated work are linearly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Jian Li , Mark T. Mitchison , Saulo V. Moreira

In some instances of study of quantum evolution of classical backgrounds it is considered inevitable to resort to non-perturbative methods at the price of treating the system semiclassically. We show that a fully quantum perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Gia Dvali , Lukas Eisemann

We illustrate the mathematical theory of entropy production in repeated quantum measurement processes developed in a previous work by studying examples of quantum instruments displaying various interesting phenomena and singularities. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Tristan Benoist , Noé Cuneo , Vojkan Jakšić , Claude-Alain Pillet

We derive a perturbation theory (PT) for the Lorentz boost operator in the space of two-nucleon wave functions. The latter is expressed in terms of the nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potentials, developed so far in great detail for their use in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Alexander N. Kvinikhidze , Hagop Sazdjian , Boris Blankleider

Perturbation theory is used to investigate the evolution of the von Neumann entropy of a subsystem of a bipartite quantum system under the action of a unitary matrix, in the limit where that matrix is close to the unit matrix. The physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Duncan MacIntyre , Gordon W. Semenoff

We extend earlier results on the relation between the dimensionless tunneling channel conductance $g$ and the fractional Coulomb blockade peak splitting $f$ for two electrostatically equivalent dots connected by an arbitrary number…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John M. Golden , Bertrand I. Halperin